Unit1 定语从句（ppt课件）-新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、定语从句系统讲解篇What is the attribute?（什么是定语）（什么是定语）Part 1 Part 1 ReviewReviewWhat is the attribute?定语：给所修饰的名词（人、物）下定义Eg：He is a good student.他是一个好学生。（什么样的学生？一个好的学生）ReviewReviewThey have many flowers.他们有很多花。My brother is a teacher.Mother made a birthday cake for meWhat is the attribute?PracticePractice（代词）

2、（代词）(副词）副词）（名词）（名词）Tips：名词：名词可以修饰名词。可以修饰名词。Part 2 Part 2 关系代词关系代词What is the attributive clause?(什么是定语从句）什么是定语从句）What is the attributive clause?先行词先行词:被修饰的名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词关系词：关系词：1.连接主从句；连接主从句；2.替代先行词在从句中充当成分替代先行词在从句中充当成分WeWe likelike teachersteachers that/who that/who are kind.are kind.主语主语谓语宾语关系词关系词

3、先行词先行词定语从句定语从句定语从句的一般结构：定语从句的一般结构：先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句He is the boy(who/that often goes to school late).先行词先行词关系词关系词 What is the attributive clause?定语从句的关系代词定语从句的关系代词关系代词关系代词可指代可指代从句中的成分从句中的成分whowhomwhichthatwhose人人主语、宾语主语、宾语人人宾语宾语物物主语、宾语主语、宾语人、物人、物主语、宾语主语、宾语人、物人、物定语定语Part 3Part 3关系副词关系副词What is the a

4、ttributive clause?关系副词的用法关系副词的用法1.1.观察先行词有什么特点？观察先行词有什么特点？2.2.从句中缺少什么成分？从句中缺少什么成分？1.This is the house 地点 where I lived 20 years ago 地点状语.2.I still remember the day when I first met him.3.Can you tell me the reason why you lied to me 的原因?如何选择关系代词如何选择关系代词OROR关系副词关系副词?从句从句缺少缺少主、宾、定主、宾、定关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词

5、 从句缺从句缺状语：时间，状语：时间，地点，原因地点，原因Part 4Part 4用介词用介词 关系代词填空关系代词填空。1.Who is the person _ _ you just shook hands?2.China is a powerful country,_ _ we are proud.3.This is the tree _ _ we used to play games.4.This is my glasses,_ _ I cant see clearly.5.Do you remember the day _ _ you joined our club?6.Do you

6、 know the reason _ _ he lost the job?即学即练即学即练with whom without which under whichof which on whichfor whichDo you know the man _ is talking with your mother?This is the person _ you should thank for helping your son.The girl _ graduated from Cambridge University is called Amanda.I like those books _ topics are about history.Any student _ family is too poor to go to school can get help from the government.Look，here are some people _ I want you to meet.whowho/whom whowhosewhosewho/whom/that 基础训练基础训练THANKS