Unit 2 单元词汇短语复习（ppt课件）-新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2单元词汇短语篇Iris毕The universal languageGeneral TeachingPART.1PART.2PART.3PART.4词性转换重点短语核心搭配巩固练习目录CONTENTSGeneral TeachingPART.01 词性转换汇总考点一：词性转换pose v.作曲；组成；撰写；使镇静 composer n.作曲家，作曲者 composition n.创作；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品作文；构成2.dramastic adj.激动人心的，引人注目的；突然的；戏剧的；夸张的 drama n.戏剧；戏剧艺术 dramastically adv.戏剧性地；引人注

2、目地bine vt.&vi.（使）融合；（使）结合，（使）混合；兼做；合并 combination n.结合；联合；结合体 combined adj.联合的；总计的4.surroundings n.周围，环境 surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 surround v.包围，围绕，环绕5.sorrow n.U 悲伤，悲痛；C 伤心事 sorrowful adj.悲伤的，伤心的 sorry adj.难过；惋惜；同情；歉疚；过意不去考点一：词性转换6.adaptation n.改编本，改写本；适应 adaptable adj.能适应的；有适应能力的 adapt v.使适应，使适合；改编，

3、改写；适应7.suitable adj.合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的 suit v.适合，使适合；有利于；相配 n.一套衣服；副；套8.recording n.录音，视频；录制；记录，记载 record n.记录，记载 v.记录，将录音 recorder n.记录员；录音机；录像机9.distant adj.遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的 distance n.距离；远处；冷淡，疏远 v.拉开距离；与疏远 distantly adv.冷淡地；遥远地；模糊地10.breath n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气；微量，迹象 breathe v.呼吸；呼气 breathless adj.气喘

4、吁吁的考点一：词性转换11.unusual adj.特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的 usual adj.寻常的，惯常的，通常的 usually adv.通常，经常地12.remarkable adj.非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的 remark n.言论，评论 v.评论，谈及，谈论 remarkably adv.显著地；引人注目地13.prediction n.预言，预测 predictable adj.可预见的 predict v.预言；预报14.depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气 depression n.不景气；沮丧，消沉 depressive adj.抑郁

5、的 n.抑郁症患者 depressing adj.令人抑郁的；令人沮丧的；令人消沉的 depressed adj.抑郁的；沮丧的；意志消沉的；降低了的；削弱了的15.symphony n.交响乐，交响曲 symphonic adj.交响乐的，交响曲的考点一：词性转换16.pleasant adj.令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的 pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的 pleasing adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的17.transform v.（使）变形，（使）改观，（使）转化 transformation n.转变，转化18.defend vt.&vi.保卫，防御；vt.辩解，辩

6、白，为辩护 defensive adj.防御的 defence/defense n.防御（物）；保卫；辩解 defender n.保卫者，卫士；辩护者19.greet vt.问候，欢迎，招呼 greeting n.问候；招呼plicated adj.复杂的，难懂的 complicate vt.使复杂化考点一：词性转换plex adj.复杂的 complexity n.复杂性22.accompany vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与同时发生；为伴奏 company n.陪伴，作伴23.expectation n.希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望 expect vt.期待，期望24.enthusias

7、tic adj.热情的，热心的 enthusiastically adv.热情地 enthusiasm n.热情，热忱25.gifted adj.有才华的，有天赋的 gift n.天赋，天才，才能 考点一：词性转换26.determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；坚决的，坚定的 determine v.决定；确定 determination n.决心，坚定；确定27.extraordinary adj.不寻常的，非凡的；意想不到的，令人惊奇的 extraordinarily adv.意想不到地，令惊奇地28.possess vt.具有（特质）；拥有；支配，控制 possession n

8、.具有；拥有29.abandon vt.中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃 abandoned adj.被遗弃的，被抛弃的30.desperate adj.绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的 desperately adv.迫切地；非常考点一：词性转换31.variation n.变奏，变奏曲；变化，变更；变体，变种 variety n.U 变化；多样化；多样性；C品种；种类 vary v.改变，变化 various adj.各种各样的32.deserve vt.值得，应得，应受 deserved adj.理所应当的，应得的 deserving adj.值得的General Teaching

9、PART.02 重点短语汇总考点二：重点短语1.a wide range of types 种类繁多2.host countries东道国，主办国3.watch a music performance live 现场观看音乐表演4.take me through the twists and turns of a classic story 使我领略一个经典故事的曲折5.tear sb.apart 使（关系亲密的人）分离，分开6.whisper to sb.向某人低语7.(be)overcome with sorrow 悲痛欲绝8.have ones roots in.根植于，扎根于9.big

10、/huge fans of.的狂热爱好者10.It turns out+that从句.原来，结果是，证明是考点二：重点短语11.grow out of 产生于12.leave sb.deep in thought 使某人陷入沉思13.for good measure作为额外增添；另外14.be suggestive of 提示有/使想起/暗示15.have the power to do sth.有能力/权力做某事16.give the public more access to sth.使公众更多地接触到17.put on a series of free concerts 举办一系列免费音

11、乐会18.deserve a mention=deserve to be mentioned 值得一提19.speak/think highly/well/much of.对评价很高，欣赏20.get down to(doing)sth.开始着手（做）某事考点二：重点短语21.go ones separate ways分道扬镳22.be capable of doing sth.能够做某事23.every other week每隔一周；每两周24.turn up the volume 调高音量25.hold ones breath屏息以待，焦急地等待26.sweep along =sweep

12、away（常用被动）使深受影响，使醉心27.reflect on.深思，反省28.break into cheers突然开始喝彩29.day and night夜以继日30.enjoy a reputation as享有的声誉考点二：重点短语31.music world 音乐界32.make predictions about.做有关的预测33.be determined to do sth.决定做某事34.a variety of.各种各样的35.take in.理解，吸收36.desperate lows and uplifting highs充满绝望的低音和催人奋进的高音37.all o

13、f a sudden 突然，猛地General TeachingPART.03 核心词汇搭配考点三：核心词汇搭配pose vt.&vi.作曲；vt.撰写（信函、讲稿、诗歌等）vt.组成（不用于进行时）；使镇静常见搭配 be composed of =be made up of =consist of （整体）由组成 compose oneself=calm oneself down使自己镇定下来 compose ones thoughts 镇定思绪2.overcome vt.受到的极大影响（常用被动）；克服（困难），解决，战胜常见搭配 be overcome by/with.被（某种情绪）控制

14、；受到的极大影响 overcome the enemy/the difficulties/anxiety 战胜敌人、克服困难/焦虑考点三：核心词汇搭配3.surroundings n.周围，环境 常见搭配 be surrounded with/by 被包围4.guarantee vt.保证，担保 n.C 保证，保证书，起保证作用的事物 常见搭配 guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 guarantee that.保证 under guarantee 在保修期内 give sb.a guarantee that.同位语从句 向某人担

15、保/保证 a guarantee of.的保障/保证考点三：核心词汇搭配5.adaptation n.C 改编本，改写本；U 适应常见搭配 adaptation to.对的适应 adapt A for B 把A改编成B adapt A from B 把B改编成A 被动 be adapted from.由.改编而来 adapt(oneself)to.（使自己）适应6.defend vt.&vi.保卫，防御；vt.辩解，辩白，为辩护常见搭配 defend.against/from.保护/保卫免受之害 （=protect.from.）defend against/from.抵御 in defence

16、 of.为了保卫 come to ones defence 为某人辩护考点三：核心词汇搭配7.suitable adj.合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的常见搭配 (be)suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物 (be)suitable to do sth.适合做某事8.distant adj.（距离）遥远的,远处的；不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；常见搭配 be(+距离)distant from sth.离某物（）远 in the distance 在远处 from a distance 从远处 at/from a distance of.在/从远的地方（of后跟具体的距离）keep

17、 ones distance 保持距离考点三：核心词汇搭配9.accompany vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与同时发生；为伴奏 常见搭配 accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某处 be accompanied by.在的陪同下；伴有 accompany sb.at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏10.enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的，热烈的常见搭配 with enthusiasm 怀着热情 enthusiasm for(doing)sth.对（做）某事的热情 be short of/be full of enthusiasm 缺乏/充满热情考点三：核心词汇搭配11.e

18、xpectation n.U,C 预料，期待；C,pl.期望，指望；C,pl.,U 希望，盼望常见搭配 (be)against/(be)beyond expectations 出乎意料/超出预期 in(the)expectation of.预计会有，预料；以期获得 have high expectations of.对怀有远大期望 with expectations 怀有希望 live up to/come up to/be up to/meet ones expectations 不辜负某人的期望，如某人所愿 expect(sb.)to do sth.期待/预计（某人）做某事 expect

19、sth.of/from sb.要求；指望 expect+that从句 期待 考点三：核心词汇搭配12.reputation n.名誉，名声 常见搭配 have a reputation for.=be famous for.以著称 acquire/earn/build/enjoy a reputation 获得/赢得/树立/享有声誉 ruin ones reputation 毁坏某人的名声 live up to ones reputation 名副其实13.possess vt.不用进行时 有，拥有；具有（特质）常见搭配 take possession of.拥有/占有 sb.be in po

20、ssession of.某人拥有/占有（主语通常是人）sth.be in the possession of sb./sth.be in sb.s possession 某物为某人所有（主语通常是物）考点三：核心词汇搭配14.ease n.U容易，舒适，自在 vt.&vi.减轻；缓解（=relieve,soothe）常见搭配 with ease 轻易，毫不费劲 at ease 不拘束，放松 put ab.at ease 让某人放松General TeachingPART.04 巩固练习单词拼写1.He w_ to her so that no one else could hear what

21、he said.2.A small gesture can have a d_ impact on others less fortunate.3.At the funeral,everyone was w_ with sadness over the young boys death.4.To his great s_,his grandfather died in a car accident yesterday.5.Faced so confusing situation,the young boy hardly c_ his thoughts.单词拼写6.If you are in t

22、rouble,you can always _(依靠)on Bob to help you out.7.He had a _(和蔼的，和善的)manner and was a gifted public speaker.8.I have to say in her _(辩护)that she knew nothing about it beforehand.9.I think the team from our city played well and _(应得)the victory.10.The salesman _(保证)that the TV would not break in th

23、e first 5 years with normal use.单词拼写11.Jack took a deep b_ and then dived into the water.12.He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a d_ land.13.She s_ at the painting,wondering where she had seen it.14.The cooling wind s_ through our bedroom windows.15.It is not u_ for new business own

24、ers to work seventy or eighty hours a week.单词拼写16.We have achieved such r_ growth and development over the past decade.17.She was _(陪同)by an experienced ski instructor and she learnt very quickly.18.I learnt that _(期盼)at weddings in different countries can be quite different.19.The rules of the game

25、 are too _(复杂的，难懂的)to explain in a few words.20.The _(太阳的)system is the sun and all the planets that go round it.单词拼写1.whispered 2.dramatic 3.weeping 4.sorrow posed 6.rely/depend/count 7.pleasant 8.defence 9.deserved 10.guaranteed 11.breath 12.distant 13.stared 14.swept 15.unusual 16.remarkable 17.a

26、ccompanied 18.expectations plicated 20.solar 语法填空1.His latest book,I think,deserves _(read)several times.2._(pleasant)things were whispered about Joe Bidens election victory.3.Mum whispered _ us,“Be quiet!Your little sisters sleeping.”4.Events could have developed in a _(dramatic)different way.5.The

27、 couple _(weep)at the bad news that their hero son died in the battle.语法填空6.Eleven people were killed in the highway accident,which was a _(sorrow)event.7.John is very _(rely)-if he promises to do something hell do it.8.The manager firmly believes _(transform)is not only a choice,but also a strategy

28、.9._(overcome)by curiosity,the boy looked out of the window.10.To be successful in living abroad,you must learn to change yourself to fit in your new _(surround).语法填空11.The man in the river _(desperate)tried to reach the side.12.His mind was _ ease knowing that the children were safe.13.After carefu

29、l consideration,they agreed to abandon _(carry)out the project.14.Having been cheated by that company,he lost all his _(possess).15.With tears _(stream)down his face,she kissed her family members good-bye.语法填空16.Parents are proud but worried about _(predict)future of children.17.His wife is good to

30、him but she has a tendency to talk too much,which sometimes _(upset)him.18.We shouldnt get discouraged right after failures.Rather,we should keep trying with _(enthusiastic).19.It is predicted that about onethird of European populations will be _(age)over 65 in 2050.20.People have to think about how

31、 to protect themselves from _(depress),low subjective wellbeing and early death.语法填空1.1.reading/to be read 2.Unpleasant 3.to 4.dramatically 5.wept 6.sorrowful 7.reliable 8.transformation 9.Overcome 10.surroundings 11.desperately 12.at 13.carrying 14.possessions 15.streaming 16.unpredictable 17.upset

32、s 18.enthusiasm 19.aged 20.depression 短语练习1.在所有我们应该感激的人当中，我们的父母是最值得我们感激（appreciation）的人。Among all the people we should appreciate，our parents are the ones who _.2.你可以相信，这个作曲家一定会及时出现的。他一直是一个守时的人。You can _ the composer will appear in time.He is always a punctual man.4.面对这些困难，许多学生发现自己不能全心全意地学习。_，many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their study.5.他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。It took him a while _ the new surroundings.短语填空1.deserve our appreciation most 2.rely on it that 3.Faced with these difficulties4.to adapt himself to Iris谢谢观看General Teaching