Unit 3 Back to the past Extended reading（ppt课件）-新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Lead-in3.According to the title,can you predict what the article is about?1.Could you figure out the main idea and the structure of the article?ReadingThe article mainly talks about the attack on Pearl Harbor in the Second World War.Part 1 (Para.1)Before the attackPart 2 (Paras.23)During the attackP

2、art 3 (Paras.46)After the attackPart 4 (Para.7)Now2.Complete the table with the information from the article.ReadingTimeEventsBefore the attackAs usual,the wake-up call came at 5:45 a.m.The men aboard the warship USS Arizona went to the washroom,dressed in their uniforms and sat down to breakfast.Du

3、ring the attackHundreds of Japanese planes circled like eagles and dropped bombs on Pearl Harbor,and one hit the USS Arizona from above.Clouds of black smoke rose into the sky and hung over the sea.Russell was severely injured.Louis helped the injured ones and saved more men from water even after re

4、ceiving the order to abandon ship.Russell was saved and survived.ReadingTimeEventsAfter the attackThe surprise attack caused a lot of deaths and losses of ships and airplanes.The day after the attack,the US Congress declared war on Japan,which meant that the United States joined the Second World War

5、.NowToday,the USS Arizona lies where it sank and its location is marked with a memorial shaped like a bridge.Each year,more than two million people visit the memorial.People will never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor,one of the darkest episodes in American history.Everything seemed normal that day

6、.When we were having breakfast aboard the Arizona,a bomb hit our ship.I was fortunate to have only minor injuries.When I got to the deck,what I saw was terrible.Many of my friends were dead or thrown into the sea.I tried my best to help those who were still alive and saved many peoples lives.Some pe

7、ople regard me as a hero,but I think heroes are the ones that gave their lives that day.Reading3.Can you retell what happened that day from Louiss perspective?4.Why did Russell refuse to talk about the attack?Russell described it as“hell”.Any topic related to the attack might awaken his horrible exp

8、erience.Reading1.The title of the article is very impressive.Can you appreciate it?AppreciationMetaphor is used here,creating a direct comparison between two seemingly different things.The author compares the remains after the attack to“hell”,depicting the devastation of the attack.Meanwhile,suspens

9、ion is created,making the readers wonder what exactly happened on Pearl Harbor.The author creates a sharp contrast between the first two paragraphs,thus impressing readers with the cruelty of the sudden attack.Meanwhile,it lays the groundwork for the following paragraph.Appreciation2.What is the fun

10、ction of the last sentence in the first paragraph?To demonstrate the huge loss the United States suffered and the brutality of the sudden attack.Appreciation3.Why does the author list exact numbers in Paragraph 5?4.Can you underline sentences showing the wars physical and mental impacts on individua

11、ls?Appreciation(Lines 1415)He suffered serious burns on his hands,arms and legs,and watched many of his friends die.(Lines 1718)With only minor injuries,he was able to help others who were severely burnt and in terrible pain.(Lines 24)Russell was saved from the water,but he was badly burnt,bleeding

12、heavily.(Lines 2526)For many years,Russell refused to talk about what happened that morning,describing it simply as“hell”.(Lines 2627)His wife Elsa said,“When he opened up later on,he always mentioned the horror of it.”Hearing:(Lines 78)at that moment,there was a huge crashing sound from above.(Line

13、s 1011)The scream of the engines was deafening.(Line 11)As bombs thundered all around,Appreciation5.How does the author describe the sudden attack by making use of various senses?Sight:(Line 8)The ship shook violently and the men looked at each other in horror.(Line 9)Above their heads,hundreds of J

14、apanese planes circled like eagles.(Lines 1112)clouds of black smoke rose into the sky and hung over the sea.(Lines 15)and watched many of his friends die.Appreciation6.How does this article differ from articles in our history book?AppreciationUnlike articles in our history book,this one not only in

15、cludes some basic information about the attack,but narrates it in detail from the perspective of two survivors,which helps bring the history event alive.1.Why should we never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor?DiscussionWe should never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor because it is a reminder of the

16、 horror of war.Many lives are lost in wars.Families are torn apart and those who survive wars are often left with injuries to their bodies or their minds.The traumas of war make it difficult for them to live a normal life after experiencing things so frightening like bombs thundering,things being de

17、stroyed,and people struggling.Furthermore,the attack on Pearl Harbor should be a reminder that maintaining peace throughout the world is the only way this kind of tragedy would never happen again.2.Suppose you are visiting the memorial in Arizonas sunken remains,what do you want to write in the visi

18、tors book?DiscussionThe brutal attack claimed many peoples lives and left Pearl Harbor a horrible hell.To my relief,heroes like Louis brought out their best and offered timely assistance.We should never forget the damage caused by the war and make efforts to preserve the peaceful life.Collect more information about the attack on Pearl Harbor on the Internet and share it with your classmates.Homework