Unit 3 Celebrations Topic Talk & Lesson 1 知识点（ppt课件）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 3 Celebrations Topic Talk&Lesson1the Spring Festival the MidAutumn Festival the Double Ninth Festival/the Chongyang Festival the DragonBoat Festival/the Duanwu Festival eat mooncakes give cards give presents offer congratulations/wisheshave a family dinner have a party have a barbecue 1lunar 2a

2、dult 3lantern 4turkey 5snack 6account 7host 8sweep（过去式，过去分词）9character 10flight 11wine 12accent 13hotpot 14throughout 15custom customs 16occasion occasional occasionally 17graduation graduate 18congratulation congratulate 19decorate decoration 20tradition traditional21immediately immediate22gatherin

3、g gather 23summarise summary 24attach attached 25expectant adj.expect expectation 26scare scared scary 27surround surrounding surroundings 28retired retire retirement 29joy njoyful 30original originallyorigin 1(be)at peace2put up3let off4from top to bottom5sweep away6upside down7light up8scare sb./s

4、th.away9be surrounded by10together e to an end 12.be at war with.归纳总结：归纳总结：on occasionon this/that occasionon the occasion ofon one occasion1occasion _adj.偶尔的，有时的_adv.有时，偶尔，间或2congratulation n.congratulate v.归纳总结：归纳总结：Congratulations！offer/send/express congratulations to sb._sth.向某人祝贺某事congratulate

5、sb.on(doing)sth.3decorate vi.&vt.装饰，布置，美化 decoration n.装饰；装饰物归纳总结：归纳总结：用装饰_be decorated with/by.在装饰/装修中_4.tradition n.传统传统 _adj.传统的传统的 _adv.传统地传统地归纳总结：Its a tradition that.Its a tradition for sb.to do sth.1have a snack at lunchtime 2a particular account of the accident 3sweep the room clean 4book a

6、direct flight to London 5attach a stamp to the envelop 6drink two glasses of wine every day 7speak with an American accent 8preserve old customs 9seafood hotpot get ready for take great care in doing sth be up to put up fill sb.in on attach.to.be unique to.1account 类似的还有：by no means,in no way,on no

7、condition,at no time,in no case等。归纳总结：归纳总结：take.into account/take account of(take.into consideration)on account ofon no account(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)give an account of account for2attach vt.归纳总结：归纳总结：_把附在上，把固定到上attach importance/significance to sth.be attached to3.scare v.scary adj.归纳总结：归纳总结：scare.awayscar

8、e sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事scared_(be)scared to death_be scared to do sth.be scared of doing sth.害怕/不敢做某事be scared _ sb./sth.害怕某人/某物4.surround v.surrounding adj.Surroundings n.归纳总结：归纳总结：_使包围be surrounded by/with.5put upput up a building/tent put up a notice put up ones handput up the rent put up at

9、a hotel put awayput down put forward put on put out put aside put up with 6.let offlet off fireworks let sb.off lightly let sb.off(with sth.)let sb.off with a warning let sb.off sth.let us off homeworklet sb/sth alonelet sb down let in We dont know their names；let alone make a phone call to them.I c

10、an tell you the truth，but you must promise not to let out the secret.He asked the teacher to let him off and promised never to do it again.7.(be)up to(1)Children were forced to work up to 16 hours a day in the factory.(2)It is up to all of us to try to solve the problem.(3)Dont consider us.Whether t

11、o go there is up to you.(4)I havent seen you for a long time.What are you up to these days？(5)After a month we can see hes not really up to the new job.up to now(用于现在完成时)up to dateIt is believed that.Its said that.Its thought that.Its reported that.Its hoped that.the moment1.the minute/second/instan

12、t.2.Immediately/directly/instantly.3.hardly/scarcely.when.;no sooner.than.4.as soon as.5.on+n./doing语境记单词（一）Jay has put up a notice,saying that he is going to host a gathering.He has swept away all the dust in the house,bought some decorations,and prepared a hotpot,some wine and snacks.Besides,he ha

13、s attached his photos to the wall,placing some of them upside down on purpose.His house is surrounded by the atmosphere of joy and buzzes with the expectant crowd.The party is going to start immediately,and he plays the character as host.He first summarises what has been achieved this year,and then

14、gives an account of the tasks ahead.Everyone can speak freely throughout the gathering.Jay always speaks with a southern accent.He says that,according to the original custom,people let off firecrackers in order to scare away monsters during the Spring Festival.He adds that his father will be retired next year and that he will stay with him after graduation.一般现在时的被动语态的构成是：am/is/aredone，如句1、句4、句6；一般过去时的被动语态的构成是：was/weredone，如句2、句3；现在进行时的被动语态的构成是：am/is/arebeingdone，如句8；过去进行时的被动语态的构成是：was/werebeingdone如句5；现在完成时的被动语态的构成是：have/has beendone，如句7。