Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson 2 History Makers词汇（ppt课件）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 6 The admirableLesson 2 词汇词汇孙俊婷1_ n.独立2_ adj.和平的，没有暴力的3_ n.&vi.&vt.抗议；反对4_ adj.种族的；人种的5_ n.歧视6_ adj.鼓舞人心的7_ n.铁栅；(门、窗等的闩)8_ n.皮肤independencepeacefulprotestracialdiscriminationinspiringbarskin9further adj._10march n._11selfevident adj._12judge vt._13impressive adj._14respect vt.&n._15independent

2、 adj._ 更多的，进一步示威游行，抗议游行 不证自明的；显而易见的评价；判断 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的尊敬；敬佩 独立的，自主的1pick out _2behind bars _3What a shame!_4the other day _ 挑选在牢里很遗憾！不久前某一天词汇精讲1.pick out 挑选、领会Pick out the right information for each of them.pick up捡起、接人pick on挑中，找茬2.independence n.独立 Independence Day 美国独立日 independent adj.自主的 depend

3、ence n.依赖depend on 依赖-dependent adj.依赖的-dependence n.依赖dependent adj.依赖的-independent adj.独立的-independence独立【巧学助记】We can live in peace3.peaceful adj.和平的 peace n.和平 peacefully adv.=in peace 和平地 love and peace _我们相处很好。4.protest n.&vi.&vt 抗议、反对 protest against sb./sth.抗议、反对某人/某事 protest for sth.抗议争取某物 I

4、 cant pass the matter by without a protest.我不能不提出抗议就对这件事置之不理。He protested against the bad treatment.march n.游行示威；抗议游行5.racial adj.种族的 race n.种族、比赛 -human race人类 拓展：racism n.种族主义 -ism 主义 racist n.种族主义者 -ist 主义者种族歧视 racial discrimination/bias 6.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，令人激动的 inspired adj.感到受启发的、有灵感的 inspir

5、e v.激励;激发;inspiration n.激励;激发、灵感语境应用完成句子。1)Tu Youyou got the Nobel Prize,which _many youths.2)He looked to his father for _and guidance.3)The old professors remarks made us greatly _.4)This is intense,moving,and _theater.inspiredinspirationinspiring inspired6.bar 条，棒-铁栅-酒吧 behind bars在铁栅栏后面-在牢里prote

6、in bars来条士力架give me a bar of snickersbehind barsbar 这种“酒馆”最早出现在美国，具体说是在美国西部。但西部民风不淳，总有一些无赖者或酒品欠佳的醉汉，趁店主不留神时从酒架上直接拿瓶酒喝。为了杜绝这类事情发生，一些聪明的店主在店里架起一根结实的木条（bar），横档在顾客和酒架之间。这样客人无法触摸到货架上的酒瓶，只能隔着木条等店主递酒给他。这种木条（bar）后来演变为一张隔板，并进一步变为今天酒吧的柜台，即吧台。7.what a shame！shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的可耻的；丢脸的 多用来修饰行为的可耻What a shame!I

7、got a zero in the exam.Its a shameful secret/behavior.It was shameful the way he was treated.ashamed adj.羞耻的；内疚的羞耻的；内疚的 指感情上感到惭愧、内疚，强调feel，不修饰名词1）sb be ashamed that.或 sb feel ashamed that.2)A be ashamed of B（A 对 B 的行为不齿）、3)sb be ashamed of oneself（对自己的言行感到惭愧）His clothes and manners made me ashamed o

8、f him.8.far-further-furthest further study 进一步研究 furthermore 更加；进一步Its not farther than a kilometre from here.9.judge vt.判断、判决；评审 n.法官；裁判员；评委 judgment/judgement n 评判 Dont judge a book by its cover.Judging by/from her lost letter,they are having a wonderful time.10.impressive adj.令人赞叹的令人赞叹的令人印象深刻的令人印

9、象深刻的 be impressed by impress v.使（人）赞赏尊敬；给（人）好的印象；使（人）赞赏尊敬；给（人）好的印象；impression n.leave a good/bad impression on sb.It impressed me that she remembered my name.The unique flowers in the garden left a good impression on me.【用法详解】11.respect v./n.尊重尊重 respectful adj.尊敬尊敬的；的；有礼貌的有礼貌的 respected adj.受尊重受尊重的

10、；的；值得尊重值得尊重的的 You are respected.你受人尊敬。You are respectful.你很恭敬有礼。show(ones)respect for 表达对表达对的尊重的尊重Her listeners were showing their respect for her by thinking about her words.(1)treat vt.对待；treatas把看作 治疗 招待treat sb.to sth.请某人吃某物；用某物款待某人 n.款待；请客(2)treatment n.治疗；处理；对待 under treatment在治疗中【用法详解】TreatSh

11、e is under treatment.她正在进行治疗。They will not be treated as enemies.他们不会被当作敌人对待。We object to being treated like this.我们反对受到这样的待遇。If you did come,she would have to treat me to an ice cream.如果你来了，她就得请我吃个冰淇淋。There are only two doctors to treat more than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗50多个病人。1.win equal rights 赢得平等权

12、利赢得平等权利2.led his country to independence from British rule领导他的国家领导他的国家脱离英国的统治而独立脱离英国的统治而独立3.organise peaceful protests 组织和平抗议组织和平抗议4.suffer racial discrimination 遭遇种族歧视遭遇种族歧视5.a famous and inspiring speech 一个著名而又令人鼓舞的演讲一个著名而又令人鼓舞的演讲6.be put behind bars被关进牢里被关进牢里 be put into prison 被关进监狱被关进监狱7.inspire people around the world to fight for equal rights and justice 激励世界各地的人们为平等权利和正义而战激励世界各地的人们为平等权利和正义而战8.receive/win the Nobel Peace Prize 获得诺贝尔和平奖获得诺贝尔和平奖