（人教版）初中英语八年级下册Unit9全单元公开课课件.ppt

1、amusement n.amusement parksomewhere adv.camera n.invention n.invent v.娱乐；游戏娱乐；游戏游乐场游乐场在某处；到某处在某处；到某处照相机；摄影机；照相机；摄影机；摄像机摄像机发明；发明物发明；发明物发明；创造发明；创造unbelievable adj.progress v.&n.rapid adj.unusual adj.toilet n.encourage v.social adj.难以置信的；不真实的难以置信的；不真实的进步；发展进步；发展迅速的；快速的迅速的；快速的特别的；不寻常的特别的；不寻常的坐便器；厕所坐便器；厕

2、所鼓励鼓励社会的社会的peaceful adj.tea art performance n.perfect adj.tea set itself pron.collect v.和平的；安宁的；和平的；安宁的；茶艺茶艺表演；演出表演；演出完美的；完全的完美的；完全的茶具茶具（it的反身代词）的反身代词）它自己它自己收集；采集收集；采集a couple of German adj.n.theme n.ride n.两个；一对；几个两个；一对；几个德国的；德语的；德德国的；德语的；德国人的国人的德语；德国人德语；德国人主题主题供乘骑的游乐设施；供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程短途旅程province n.

3、thousand num.thousand of On the one hand on the other hand safe adj.省份省份一千一千数以千计的；许许多数以千计的；许许多多的多的一方面一方面另一方另一方面面安全的；无危险的安全的；无危险的simply adv.fear v.&n.whether conj.Indian adj.n.Japanese adj.n.仅仅；只；不过仅仅；只；不过害怕；惧怕害怕；惧怕不管不管（还是）；或（还是）；或者者（或者）；是否（或者）；是否印度的印度的印度人印度人日本的；日本人的；日语的日本的；日本人的；日语的日本人；日语日本人；日语fox n.

4、all the yearequator n.whenever conj.spring n.mostly adv.location n.狐狸狐狸全年全年赤道赤道在任何在任何的时候；的时候；无论何时无论何时春天春天主要地；通常主要地；通常地点；位置地点；位置National Science MuseumInternational Museum of ToiletsHangzhou National Tea Museum国家科学博物馆国家科学博物馆国际厕所博物馆国际厕所博物馆杭州国家茶博物馆杭州国家茶博物馆Donald DuckDisneyland Disney Cruisethe Terracot

5、ta Armythe Birds NestSingaporeSoutheast AsiaNight Safari 唐老鸭唐老鸭迪斯尼乐园迪斯尼乐园迪斯尼游轮迪斯尼游轮兵马俑兵马俑鸟巢鸟巢新加坡新加坡东南亚东南亚夜间野生动物馆夜间野生动物馆Section APeriod 1(1a-2d)Do you know this museum?Have you visited any museums?What places would you like to visit?Talk with your partner.space museumhistory museumart museumwater par

6、kzooamusement parkI went to these places before,so I can say:I have been to a water park.I have been to a space museum.Have you ever been to a science museum?Yes,I have.I went to the National Science last year.No,I havent.Have you ever been to a history museum?Me,neither.Lets go to one tomorrow.Whic

7、h of these places would you like to visit?Rank them from 1(most)to 6(least).space museum _ history museum _art museum _ water park _zoo _ amusement park _Which of these places do you think is the most interesting?Why?Listen.Have these students ever been to these places?Check()the boxes.Science museu

8、mHistory museumArt museumNature museumSpace museum ClaudiaSarah Listen again and answer questions.1.When did Sarah go to the National Science Museum?2.Has Sarah been to a history museum?3.What does Claudia say about history?She went there last year.No,she has never been to a history museum.She is no

9、t interested in history.A:Lets go somewhere different today.B:OK.Where do you want to go?A:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:No,I havent.How about you?A:Ask and answer questions about the places.Lets look at these pictures again.art museuma space museuman amusement parka water parkhistory mus

10、eumHave you ever been to?Where have I been to?No,I havent.I have never been toYes,I have.I have ever been toMe,too.history museumHave you ever been to?Where have I been to?The Great Wall Yes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe,neither.Have you ever been to?Where have I been

11、to?water parkYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe,too.Have you ever been to?Where have I been to?space museumYes,I have.I have ever been toNo,I havent.I have never been toMe,neither.A:I have been to a history museum.B:A has been to a history museum.I have been to a scienc

12、e museum.C:A has been to a history museum.B has been to a science museum.I have been to D:Look at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places you hear.Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.1.Tina went to the space museum last year.2.John has never been to the space museum.3.They are

13、 going to take the subway.Conversation 1TTT1.Linda has been to the amusement park.2.Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.3.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.Conversation 2TFT1.Frank had a great time at the water park.2.Franks friend has never been to the water park.3.Frank and

14、 his friend are going skating.Conversation 3TTFLook at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.A:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:Yes,I have.How about you?A:No,I havent.B:Oh,its fantastic.Lets go tomorrow.A:OK.How are we going to get there?B:We can take the subway.Have you ever

15、 been to?How are we going to get there?water parkamusement parkA:Have you ever been to an amusement park.B:No,I havent.How about you?A:Yes,I have.Its really interesting.Lets go this weekend.B:OK.How are we going to get there?A:We can ride our bikes there.Id really like to go there again.What bus do

16、we take to get to?There was so many things to do there.Neither have I.Lets go instead.Theres a great new place for 1.When did Jill go to the film museum?2.What does Jill love about the film museum?In April.Read again and answer the questions.She loves all the old movie cameras.3.What did Jill learn

17、about?4.Who did Jill camp with on the weekend?5.Has Anna ever been camping?She learned about the inventions that led to color movies.She loves all the old movie cameras.No,she hasnt.Anna went to the film museum _.She thinks the film museum is really _.She has _ been camping.Jill went to the film mus

18、eum in _.She loves all the old movie cameras,and she learned about the inventions that led to _.On the weekend,Jill _ in the mountains with some friends.last weekendComplete the form according to the conversation.interestingneverApril color moviescampedA:Have you ever been to?B:Yes,I have./No,I have

19、nt.How about you?A:Talk about some places you have ever been to.museum water park zoo city library concert hall amusement n.amusement parksomewherecamerainvention n.娱乐；游戏娱乐；游戏游乐场游乐场在某处；到某处在某处；到某处照相机；摄影机照相机；摄影机发明；发明物发明；发明物1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?have been to“曾经去过曾经去过”，说话时已不，说话时已不在去过

20、的地方，常与在去过的地方，常与ever,never,just等连等连用。后可接次数，如用。后可接次数，如once,twice,three times等，表示等，表示“去过某地几次去过某地几次”。I have been there only once this year.我今年只去过那儿一次。我今年只去过那儿一次。have gone to.意为意为“去了某地去了某地”，表示，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中，总之说到了某地或正在去某地的途中，总之说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二人称作主语。人称作主语。They have gone to Beijing.他们已经

21、去北京了。他们已经去北京了。have been in.表示表示“在某地待多长时在某地待多长时间间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。I have been in Beijing for a week.我在北京呆了一周。我在北京呆了一周。Ben and Sue arent home,are they?No.They _ to London on business.（2015江西）江西）A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will goA 11雅安中考雅安中考They _ England and they will be back next we

22、ek.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have gone in D.has been on【点拨点拨】句意：他们去了英国将在下周句意：他们去了英国将在下周回来。回来。have gone to“去了某地去了某地”，表示，表示说话时此人不在现场；说话时此人不在现场；have been to“去去过某地过某地”，表示说话时此人已回到说话，表示说话时此人已回到说话的地方。故选的地方。故选A项。项。2.Have you ever been to a history museum?No,I havent.Me neither.Me neither是英语口语中的常用表达，意是

23、英语口语中的常用表达，意思是思是“我也不（没）我也不（没）”，属于，属于“人称代人称代词的宾格词的宾格+neither”形式。形式。These students werent in Hong Kong,her neither.这些学生没在香港，她也不在。这些学生没在香港，她也不在。【改写句子改写句子】She has never been there.I have never been there,either.(改为同义句改为同义句)She has never been there,_ _.Me neitherMe too.意为意为“我也一样我也一样;我也如此我也如此”(1)英语中表示后者与前

24、者情形相同英语中表示后者与前者情形相同“也也 不不”时，常用时，常用neither引起的倒装句。引起的倒装句。Neither+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态动词情态动词+主主语。如：语。如：Im not tall.Neither is she.=Shes not tall,either.我个子不高，她个子也不高。我个子不高，她个子也不高。(2)如果表示后者与前者情形相同，如果表示后者与前者情形相同，“也也”，常用，常用so引起的倒装句，引起的倒装句，so+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态动词情态动词+主语。如：主语。如：My friends are happy.So am I.=Im

25、 happy,too./Im also happy.我的朋友高兴，我也很高兴。我的朋友高兴，我也很高兴。both 意为意为“两者都两者都”，一般用于肯定，一般用于肯定的陈述句。与的陈述句。与of连用作主语时，其后谓连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常跟名词的复数形式。跟名词的复数形式。both/neither/either用法辨析用法辨析 neither意为意为“两者都不或两者中任何两者都不或两者中任何一个也不一个也不”，表示，表示“全否定全否定”，与，与of 连用连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作定语

26、时，只修饰可数名词的单数形作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。式。either意为意为“两者中的任何一个两者中的任何一个”，用，用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。-Would you like some coffee or tea?-_.Water is OK.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All C3.I learned about the inventions.此处此处learn是是“了解；获知；得知了解；获知；得知”的意思，的意思，由介词由介词abou

27、t或或of引入所获知的具体内容。引入所获知的具体内容。It gave us much pain to learn of the news.我们听到这个消息十分悲痛。我们听到这个消息十分悲痛。How did you learn about the meeting?有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？4.Ive never been camping.此句为现在完成进行时此句为现在完成进行时(初中阶段不要求掌初中阶段不要求掌握握)。这一时态结构为。这一时态结构为“have been+现在分现在分词词”，表示，表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作的动作

28、。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。缺这方面的经验。Hes been watching TV all afternoon.他一下午都在看电视。他一下午都在看电视。I have been telling you not to make trouble.我一直告诉你不要找麻烦。我一直告诉你不要找麻烦。1.父母两人都不关心这孩子。父母两人都不关心这孩子。_ parent cares what happens to the child.2.我从没去过美国。我从没去过美国。I have nev

29、er been to America.我也没有。我也没有。_ _.根据汉语提示补全句子。根据汉语提示补全句子。Neither Me neither1.I _ ever _(visit)the Great Wall.What about you?I _(visit)it when I was ten years old.2.Tom _(not be)to Disneyland and he _(go)there with his parents this weekend.havevisitedvisitedhasnt beenis going用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1

30、.-你去过科学博物馆吗？你去过科学博物馆吗？-我从没去过科学博物馆。我从没去过科学博物馆。2.-我从没去过水上公园。我从没去过水上公园。-我也没去过。我也没去过。Have you ever been to a science museum?No,Ive never been to a science museum.Ive never been to a water park.Me neither.Translate and write them down.Section APeriod 2(3a-3c)Have you ever been to an amusement park?Yes,I

31、have.Me,too.amusement parkHave you ever been to a history museum?No,I havent.Me neither.history museumMusee du Louvre(卢浮宫卢浮宫)The National Museum of China Have you ever been to the museum?Hagia Sophia(圣索非圣索非亚大教堂亚大教堂)China National Film Museum(中国电影中国电影博物馆博物馆)The British Museum（大英博物馆）（大英博物馆）the Militar

32、y Museum of the Chinese Peoples Revolution Look at some pictures of the Science Museum in London and talk about them.A:Have you ever been to?B:No,I havent./No,never.How about you?A:Me neither./Neither have I.the Palace Museumthe GreatWallGuilinShanghai Hainan Have you ever been to the Computer Museu

33、m?Have you ever been to the International Museum of Toilets?Have you ever been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum?Read the magazine article and answer the questions.1.Which three museums do the students talk about?They talk about the American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets,and

34、the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?the American Computer Museum-the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.the International Museum of Toilets many different kinds of toilets.the Hangzhou National Tea Museum the

35、tea art performances.Read the article again and answer the following questions.1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?Ken says that:(a)it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to,(b)it has information about different computers and who invented them,and(c)he learned that the

36、re was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?We can learn about the history and development of toilets.It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is located

37、 in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?make(something)betterbecome betteruncommonquiet madequick improve progressed unusual peaceful invented rapidWrite a passage about you

38、r favorite museum.Say if there are many museums in your town.There are only two museums in my town Say which one is your favorite.My favorite museum is Say why it is special or unusual.Its special because Say what you can see and do there.I can see Have you ever visited National Museum of China?The

39、National Museum of China is located on the east side of Tianan Men Square.It is the largest comprehensive history museum in China.It has extremely rich collections and the excellence of its exhibits and depth of its research are second to none.The National Museum holds the countrys most important hi

40、storical objects.18th May is International Museum Day.Every year since 1977,it is celebrated all over the world.Numismatic Museum(钱币博物馆钱币博物馆)Do you know these museums?Watermelon Museum(西瓜博物馆西瓜博物馆)Honey Museum(蜜蜂博物馆蜜蜂博物馆)Tin Toy Collection(铁皮玩具收藏馆铁皮玩具收藏馆)museum of vintage cars(老爷车博物馆老爷车博物馆)The season

41、ing bottle Museum in USA Tennessee(美国田纳西州的调美国田纳西州的调料瓶博物馆料瓶博物馆)Instant noodles Museum(日本的新日本的新横滨方便面博物馆横滨方便面博物馆)1.who invented them.invent v.发明，创造发明，创造强调运用想象力创造出以前从来未有的事物强调运用想象力创造出以前从来未有的事物(机器、设备、方法、材料等机器、设备、方法、材料等)，是及物动词，是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。Can you tell me who invented the telep

42、hone?你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗？你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗？He always strives to invent something new.他一直努力要发明新东西。他一直努力要发明新东西。discover指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西被认识的东西;look for作作“寻找寻找”解时，指寻找的动作和过程；解时，指寻找的动作和过程；find指寻找的结果，即指寻找的结果，即“找到找到”，是非延续性，是非延续性动词，不如动词，不如discover正式正式;find out指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来

43、，搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况；的情况；invent指发明原来不存在的东西指发明原来不存在的东西,有时也可指虚有时也可指虚构、捏造。构、捏造。辨析辨析 invent,discover,find,find out,look for Whilhelm Roentgen discovered X rays.威尔海尔姆威尔海尔姆伦琴发现了伦琴发现了X射线。射线。He was amazed to find her there.发现她在那里，他很吃惊。发现她在那里，他很吃惊。Lets try and find out whats at the ba

44、ck of this problems.咱们想法弄清问题的背景是怎样的。咱们想法弄清问题的背景是怎样的。Whatt invented the steam engine.瓦特发明了蒸汽机。瓦特发明了蒸汽机。She ran across some old letters when she was looking for something else.她找别的东西时，偶然翻出几封过去的信。她找别的东西时，偶然翻出几封过去的信。请根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英语句子，请根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英语句子，每空词数不限。每空词数不限。1.最后，我在床底下找到了那本书。最后，我在床底下找到了那本书。I _

45、under the bed in the end.2.我爸爸正到处找他的护照。我爸爸正到处找他的护照。My father _ his passport everywhere.3.我们必须查明真相。我们必须查明真相。We must _.found that bookfind out the truthis looking for4.你知道哥伦布什么时候发现了美洲吗？你知道哥伦布什么时候发现了美洲吗？Do you know when Columbus _ America?5.爱迪生发明了灯泡。爱迪生发明了灯泡。Edison _ the light bulb.discoveredinvented2.

46、Its unbelievable that technology hasprogressed in such a rapid way.Its unbelievable that 令人难以置信的是令人难以置信的是 Its unbelievable that she has finished the work in a short time.真是令人难以置信，她用很短的时间完成了真是令人难以置信，她用很短的时间完成了那项工作。那项工作。it是形式主语，真正的主语是是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句引导的从句 unbelievable adj.难以置信的，不真实的难以置信的，不真实的 The

47、y work with an unbelievable speed.他们以令人难以置信的速度工作。他们以令人难以置信的速度工作。I find this story both fascinating and unbelievable.我觉得这个故事既有趣又不太可信。我觉得这个故事既有趣又不太可信。believable adj.可相信的可相信的 believe v.相信；认为相信；认为 Do you know Linda has moved to Chongqing?Linda?Its _(believe).I thought she enjoyed living here.unbelievabl

48、e progress v.取得进步，进展取得进步，进展 He continues to progress in his studies.他的学业继续取得进步。他的学业继续取得进步。progress n.进步，进展进步，进展 make progress 取得进步；取得进展取得进步；取得进展 I have made great progress in this term.这学期我取得了很大进步。这学期我取得了很大进步。rapid adj.快的；迅速的快的；迅速的 The student is showing rapid progress in his studies.这个学生学习上进步很快。这个学

49、生学习上进步很快。He made such rapid progress that his parents were very glad.他取得了如此快的进步，他的父母都很高他取得了如此快的进步，他的父母都很高兴。兴。辨析：辨析：quick,rapid,fastquick 一般用于指迅速的、一瞬间的或短暂的一般用于指迅速的、一瞬间的或短暂的动作与反应，侧重动作与反应，侧重“匆忙匆忙”的含义，不强调速度。的含义，不强调速度。Be quick,or well be late for school.快点，否则的话我们上学会迟到的。快点，否则的话我们上学会迟到的。rapid 表示的是物体或者事情本身状

50、况变化得表示的是物体或者事情本身状况变化得快，不涉及单位时间内所越过的距离。快，不涉及单位时间内所越过的距离。He has made rapid progress in the past three years.在过去三年中，他取得了很快的进步。在过去三年中，他取得了很快的进步。fast 表示的是人或物体的运动速度很快表示的是人或物体的运动速度很快,比如比如汽车开得快，人走得快，时间过得快，都可汽车开得快，人走得快，时间过得快，都可以用以用fast来形容。来形容。Hed like to take a fast train to Tianjin.他想乘坐快速列车去天津。他想乘坐快速列车去天津。拓