福建省福州市长乐区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

1、20212022学年第二学期八年级期中考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B. C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6. How does Bill feel now?A. Tired.B. Angry.C. U

2、pset.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7. Where was Betty yesterday afternoon?A. In the park.B. At home.C. In the hospital.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9. How many tickets does the girl want to book?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. What was Mike doi

3、ng last night?A. He was performing dance.B. He was watching Beijing Opera.C. He was singing some Chinese songs.11. Why did Mary have to stay in bed?A. Because she was tired.B. Because she had a cold.C. Because she had a pain in her back.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A st

4、udent.C. A reporter.13. How much is the double room a day?A. 120.B. 150.C. 180.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14. Whats wrong with Nick?A. Nervous.B. Angry.C. Sad.15. Which subject does Nick fail?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Visit a History MuseumWeatherIt was a _16_ day.W

5、henStudents arrived at _17_ last Wednesday morning.Things to seeThere is an old _18_ on the first floor. No one knows clearly how old it is.There is a beautiful _19_ on the first floor, too.There is a huge _20_ on the second floor. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Young Fra

6、nk is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like _ elder brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Everyone should play a _ in protecting our environment.A. numberB. senseC. role3. Does _ else want to come?No, no one wants to come.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyone4Cathy many presents on her 16th birthday.

7、 She was very happy.A. heardB. caughtC. received5. Why is Jason unhappy? Because he has no friends at school. He often feels .A. sickB. crazyC. lonely6. I _ 2500 yuan a month for this apartment.A. costB. payC. take7. How do you usually your bad feelings?I usually talk with my friends when Im in a ba

8、d mood.A. deal withB. live withC. play with8. is the price of the bike?300 yuan.A. HowB. WhatC. How much9. In the picture, Mr. Wang sits his students. There is a big smile on his face.A. aboveB. againstC. among10. It took us _ to get to Quanzhou by train.A. half and two hoursB. two hour and a halfC.

9、 two and a half hours11. When somebody is in trouble, we shouldnt refuse _ a helping hand.A. giveB. to giveC. giving12. Will we go hiking tomorrow? Yes. We will do it if it .A. doesnt rainB. wont rainC. wasnt raining13. The math problem is difficult, but I work it out _.A. by the wayB. in the endC.

10、in a word14. I think science is more difficult than English.I agree. English is _ science.A. not so difficult asB. more difficult thanC. the most difficult of15. The mid-term exam is coming. I feel a little nervous. _ I believe you will do well in it.A. Yes, please.B. I hope so.C. Take it easy. 完形填空

11、（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This spring my older brother and I left the busy city and spent along weekend cycling in the countryside. All we wanted was some fresh air and a(n) _16_ from schoolwork.We really enjoyed cycling down country roads. There was lots of sprin

12、g sunshine, but it was quite _17_, especially in the mornings. But we didnt _18_, and soon we warmed up as we rode along.There was a village every few kilometers on the way, and we could _19_ everything we needed there. All the people _20_ met were very friendly. However, most places we stopped at _

13、21_ served fish and chips, and soon we got bored.One night we lay sleepless _22_ a group of old people sang loud in the hotel. We were _23_ and angry when we set off (出发) the next morning and almost got lost, but soon felt very happy when the sun came out. Thats what I _24_ about cyclingits simple(简

14、单的) and fun. If you are _25_ a short rest thats active and cheap, then cycling is great!16. A. aidB. restC. point17. A. dangerousB. expensiveC. cold18. A. mindB. refuseC. beat19. A. rememberB. coverC. buy20. A. heB. sheC. we21. A. onlyB. alsoC. never22. A. thoughB. becauseC. until23. A. surprisedB.

15、luckyC. tired24. A. likeB. worryC. bring25. A. shouting atB. getting toC. looking for. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALets Explore the Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Here comes your chance! You can take part in many hands-on activ

16、ities and meet with live animalslions, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8-16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program ADates: 11th-13th July, 2022 Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Progra

17、m BDates: 9th-11th August, 2022Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Program cost: $ 230 for members; $ 250 for non-members (非会员).How to do: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 8th July, 2022 (Friday).Notes:We dont provide free lunch because people have different tastes. Yo

18、u may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!26. Who can join the three-day summer program?A. 7-year-old girl.B. A 14-year-old boy.C. A 17-year-old girl.D. A 26-year-old man.27. When will Program A start?A. July 11th.B. July 12th.C. Au

19、gust 9th.D. August 10th.28. How much should two members and one non-member pay for the program?A. $ 690.B. $ 710.C. $ 730.D. $ 750.29. Why are there no free lunches?A. Because there are many restaurants.B. Because the lunches cost too much.C. Because people have different tastes.D. Because they may

20、bring lunch-boxes.30. What can we know from the passage?A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.B. More than 15 students are in each program.C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.D. You need to hand in an application form for the program.BEvery year, a lot of young people in Britai

21、n finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help peoplefor example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help to protect the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, comes fro

22、m Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize, a small country in Central America. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to protect the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea wa

23、ter is polluted (污染), the coral will die. Im helping to study the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.”“Im staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cookin

24、g and the cleaning. I dont get any money, but thats OK. I love my work here, and I have learned a lot about the people of Belizeand myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I plan to visit other countries in Central America too.”31. What does the underlined word “

25、volunteers” mean in Chinese?A. 志愿者B. 研究员C. 拓荒者D. 指挥员32. From the passage we can know that Pauline _.A. comes from BelizeB. is good at SpanishC. makes a lot of moneyD. is away from her family33. Which of the following volunteer work does Pauline do? helping in a hospital helping to study fish protect

26、ing coral reefs teaching in a schoolA. B. C. D. 34. What does Pauline probably think of her volunteer work?A. Useful.B. Relaxing.C. Difficult.D. Boring.35. What is Pauline going to do after she finishes her volunteer work?A. Start work.B. Go traveling.C. Study English.D. Learn to cook.CHow do you go

27、 to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new waytaking an SCool Bus.The SCool Bus is also called the bike bus. Netherlands is a bike kingdom. Someone invented this kind of bicycle in Netherlands. Its interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.Also, it is

28、very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt(安全带). There is a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter is a 10-

29、year-old boy. He becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the SCool Bus is my favorite way of vehicle. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. Its full of fun.” For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they dont have to pick up their children after school.The SCoo

30、l Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As the green lifestyle(生活方式) becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other cou

31、ntries.” The use of SCool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.36. According to the passage what can we know about the SCool Bus?A. It can carry twelve kids.B. It offers kids helmets and umbrellas.C. It has no windows or roof.D. The driver and kids dr

32、ive it together.37. Why does Peter enjoy riding the SCool Bus to school?A. It saves time and money.B. It makes him safe and relaxed.C. It is green and comfortable.D. It is interesting and good for health.38. What does the underlined phrase “pick up” mean in the passage?A. 挑选B. 接载C. 辨认D. 检查39. Why do

33、es Thomas Tolkamp think the SCool Bus will work well in other countries?A. Because more people like green lifestyles.B. Because it is not expensive for people to take.C. Because many people hope to try out new ideas.D. Because it can help kids have the habit of exercising.40. Which of the following

34、can be the best title for this passage?A. A Biking Trip to SchoolB. The Best Way to Go OutC. A Cool Way to SchoolD. The Use of the Bike BusDMost people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However

35、, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on (取决于) ourselves.” Thats to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. T

36、oo often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. I

37、f you live with a few close friends, you will feel happier and healthier.Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studi

38、es show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, you can do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you can do that, you will feel

39、happy.41. According to Paragraph 1, what should we do if we want to have lasting happiness?A. Try to make much money.B. Try to be successful.C. Make a lot of friends.D. Make our own happiness.42. If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, what should you do?listen to my favorite musicread a goo

40、d bookhave a good mealspend time with close friendsA. B. C. D. 43. How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Helping others can make people feel good.B. To feel happie

41、r, you can help an elderly person.C. Active persons may live a happier life than others.D. Thinking about the future can help you enjoy the present.45. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How to live a happy life.B. How to get a good job.CHow to help the old people.D. How to depend on ourselves.第

42、二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EMy name is Tony. Im a traffic policeman. Im glad to hear that you are going on an outing tomorrow. _46_ For everyones safety, Ill give you some advice on how to stay safe. _47_ First of all, you should take care of your own safety.

43、 You should always put safety first. Second, you should obey traffic safety rules. _48_ Some of you like to go hiking by bike. Dont forget to wear helmets when you ride your bike. _49_ If there is a traffic accident, remember to call the accident telephone for help. _50_ I hope you will have a good

44、trip. Thank you.A. Please listen to me carefully and patiently.B. Safety is the most important thing at all times.C. You need to ride on the right.D. Dont cross the road until the green light is on.E. Finally, you should care for each other and help each other. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。51

45、. 你想知道对方为什么这么兴奋，可以这样问：_ so excited?52你希望对方一到家就给你打电话，可以这样说：_ , OK?53. 你想说Jack的衬衫看起来很漂亮摸起来很柔软，可以这样说：_, Jack.54. 林华想知道你明天怎样返回厦门，她会这样问：_ Xiamen tomorrow?55. 你想说你有重要的事情要告诉父母，可以这样说：_. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56. not soas, fast _57. be strict with_58. be full of_59. hear from _60. cant wait to_. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。When I was young, my father told me that some acts of _61_ /lv/ may give someone happiness. So I alway