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类型(最新整理)新概念英语第一册第3536课课件.ppt

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    1、2021/7/261(最新整理)新概念英语第一册第3536课课件2021/7/262New Concept English(Book 1)(新概念英语新概念英语)(第一册)(第一册)2021/7/2632021/7/264Warm up2021/7/265Ask&Answer1.Where are you from?2.Do you miss your hometown?city?countryside?town?village?2021/7/2662021/7/267Everyday English1.Im not myself today.我今天身体不适(心神不宁)。我今天身体不适(心神不

    2、宁)。2.I didnt mean to hurt you.我不是故意伤害你。我不是故意伤害你。3.I mean what I say.我说话算数。我说话算数。2021/7/268Lesson 35 Our village 我我们们的的村村庄庄nphotograph n.照片nvillage n.村庄nvalley n.山谷nbetween prep.在之间nhill n.小山nanother det.另一个nwife n.妻子nalong prep.沿着 ad.向前nbank n.河岸,银行nwater n.水nswim v.游泳nbuilding n.大楼,建筑物npark n.公园nin

    3、to prep.进入2021/7/269photograph n.照片nphotographer:摄影师picture:图片drawing:(用铅笔、钢笔画)制图,素描术painting:绘画、油画(指油画、水彩画等上色的画)portrait:肖像、画像;描写cartoon:卡通片2021/7/2610nphotograph n.照片(正式)nphoto(非正式)复数photosnI want to take a photo.npicture 照片(美)ntake a photograph/picture/photo 拍照n“的”用of,无生命的东西表示所属na photograph of a

    4、 city/our village2021/7/26112021/7/2612nvillager:村民Our village is in a valley.2021/7/26132021/7/2614namong 在之间(三者或三者以上的之间)nWhich student is the best one among them?nI like this one best among these.n在这些中,我最喜欢这个。2021/7/2615between和和amongn1)between一般指“两者之间”,n例如:Between the door and the windows there i

    5、s a map.门和窗户的中间有一张地图。nWhats the difference between the two words?n这两个词之间有什么区别?n2)among 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间,在或笼统的一群人或一些物之中,表示“在中间,在之中”。如:The young people lived and worked among the workers.那些年青人生活、工作在工人之中。nThey divided the money among(或 between)themselves.他们自己把钱分了。(注:用among,they至少是三个人;用between,they是两个人。)

    6、n【注意】我们可以说between you and me,但不能说 between you and I,因为between是介词。2021/7/2616n 3)between还可以用来指三个或三个以上的人或物的每两个之间。三个或三个以上的名词用and连接,前面用between,而不用among。如:There does not seem much difference between the three of them.n这三者之间似乎没有很大的区别。这三者之间似乎没有很大的区别。n4)among可用来表示一个比较的范围,常与最高级连用。如:Yokohama is among(=one of)

    7、the largest seaports in the Far East.n横滨为远东最大港口之一。2021/7/2617【实战演习】n用between 或among填空。n1._ the door and the windows there is a map.n 2.They divided the money _ themselves.n 3.Near the cemetery(墓地),_ the trees,n there is something shining,perhaps bayonets(刺刀).n 4.Switzerland lies _ France,Germany,Aus

    8、tria and Italy.n 2021/7/2618n用between 或among填空。n1._ the door and the windows there is a map.n 2.They divided the money _ themselves.n 3.Near the cemetery(墓地),_ the trees,n there is something shining,perhaps bayonets(刺刀).n 4.Switzerland lies _ France,Germany,Austria and Italy.n 参考答案:1.Between 2.among

    9、/between n(注:用among,they至少是三个人;用between,they是两个人。)3.between 4.between2021/7/2619hill n.小山nhill:不高的小山丘mount:名山,专有名词 Mount Taimountain:大山,高山range:山脉,连绵起伏的群山peak:山峰nIts between the two hills.2021/7/2620 another一一个个nanother单数名词nGive me another piece of cake.n给我另一块蛋糕。This shirt is too long.Please give me

    10、 another.onethe other“两者之间另一个两者之间另一个”nThere are two books on the desk,one is new,the other is old.There are two bottles.One is full,the other is empty.nI have three daughters.One is a nurse,one is a teacher and another is a worker.我有三个女儿。一个是护士,一个是教师,另外一个是工人。nHe has two daughters.One is a nurse,the o

    11、ther is a worker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。2021/7/2621 wife:wives)nhusband:丈夫ncouple:夫妻,一对take a wife:娶妻abandon ones wife:抛弃妻子a jealous wife:妒妇a lawful wife:原配夫人a former wife:前妻nex-wifen当当我我老老婆婆好好吗?吗?nWould you please be my wife?2021/7/2622n2021/7/2623nbank:银行;河岸n the banks of the rivernbeach:海滩 ncoast:海滩

    12、,专业地理词shore:海滨,海岸n sea shore 海滨沙滩2021/7/26242021/7/2625nwater n.水(不可数名词)nwaters 水域n翻译:n桌上有一些水。n water(v.)the flowers 给花浇水nswim v.游泳ngo swimming 去游泳 swimming pool 游泳池nHe is swimming along/across the river.2021/7/2626 buildingnoffice building 办公大楼n teaching building 教学楼nbuild-built(过去式)nbuild a house2

    13、021/7/2627npark n.公园 v.停车n park the car herenparking lot 停车场nNo parking.不许停车ngo/come intogo/come out of2021/7/26282021/7/26292021/7/2630 TextnThiss a photograph of our village.Our village is in a valley.Its between two hills.The village is on a river.on a river 依山傍水nHere is another photograph of the

    14、 village.My wife and I are walking alone the banks of the river.We are on the left.Theres a boy in the river.Hes swimming across the river.Here is another photograph.Here is =This isnThis is the school building.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the building

    15、.Some of them are going into the park.2021/7/26311.This is a photograph of our village.这是我们村庄的一张照片。a photograph of our village是一个名词所有格的形式,of介词是用来构成所有格的。a photograph of my family 全家福我家乡的一张照片 例:the legs of the chair 椅子的腿 the banks of the river.河的两岸2.The village is on a river.村庄靠近一条小河。本句的“on”不是“在上”的意思,

    16、而是“临近”,“靠近”的意思。3.Here is another photograph of the village.这是我们村庄的另一张照片。1)Here is=this is 这是2)another另一个表示不确定范围中的另一个。比如:Give me another apple.再给我一个苹果。2021/7/2632nThis song is very popular among young people.2021/7/26334.My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.我和妻子正沿河岸走。本句的主语“My wife a

    17、nd I”翻译成中文时要调整为“我和妻子”。当三个人称同时出现的时候,中文的顺序习惯是第一人称,第二人称和第三人称,即我(我们),你(你们)和他,她,它(他们,她们,它们)。而在英语中,当三个人称同时出现时,它们的顺序习惯是:第二人称,第三人称和第一个人称。比如:You,he and I are the only three lucky guys in our class.我,你还有他,是我们班上仅有的三个幸运的家伙。2021/7/26345.We are on the left.我们在左边。on the left 是固定搭配。表示在左边,在右边都只能用介词on。On the left,the

    18、re is an old chair.左边有一把旧椅子。6.The park is on the right.公园在右边。on the right.在右边,固定搭配。2021/7/26357.between在之间(强调两者之间)China is between Japan and India.中国位于日本和印度之间。among在之间(强调三者或三者以上的人或事之间)。比如:He is the only Japanese student among us three.在我们三个人中间他是唯一的日本学生。8.beside 在旁边The young boy is sitting beside his

    19、 mother.小男孩正坐在他妈妈的身边。2021/7/2636 e out of 从出来 go into 走进 jump off 从跳下来2021/7/2637be going to donbe going to do表示某人打算作什么;某人将要作什么,语法为:be going to+动词原形。nWere going to play basketball on the playground.我们将要去操场上打球。nWhat are you going to do?我们现在要作什么?nWhere are going to play basketball?我们要在去什么地方打球?2021/7/2

    20、6382021/7/26392021/7/26402021/7/26412021/7/2642our village2021/7/2643learn more about prep.2021/7/2644nIm sitting _ my parents.n我坐在老爸老妈中间。我坐在老爸老妈中间。nIm standing _ many students.n我站在一群学生之间。我站在一群学生之间。n_ you and me.n只是你和我知道。只是你和我知道。nThis shoe is popular _ young people.n这款鞋子在年轻人当中很流行。这款鞋子在年轻人当中很流行。nWhat

    21、 happened _ the couple?n这小两口之间发生了什么?这小两口之间发生了什么?2021/7/2645learn more about prep.2021/7/2646learn more about prep.2021/7/2647learn more about prep.2021/7/26482021/7/2649New words and expressionsnbeside 在 旁noff 离开2021/7/2650.旁旁边边nby,beside,near和next to n1)by和和beside均表示均表示“在在旁边旁边”,常可换用。,常可换用。例:nThere

    22、is a chair by the table.桌子边上有一把椅子。nShe stood by the window.她站在窗边。nThe hotel is beside(/by)the river.那家饭店在河边。nCome and sit beside(/by)me.过来,坐在我边上。nPut your shoes beside mine.把你的鞋子放在我的鞋子旁边。n2)near表示表示“在在附近附近”,表示的距离比,表示的距离比by和和beside稍远些,也稍远些,也时常换用。时常换用。例:nThere is a theatre near his home.他家附近有一家剧院。nDon

    23、t play near the road.不要在马路附近玩。nThere is a post office near No.1 Middle School.第一中学附近有一所邮局。n另外:near作形容词,可以表示亲密的,近亲的。如:He is my near friend.他是我最好的朋友。2021/7/2651beside和和besidesn一、一、beside是介词,表示是介词,表示“在在旁边旁边”;n1.Put it beside the table.把它放在桌旁。n2.I sit beside John in class.在班级里我坐在约翰旁边。二、二、besides可以作介词和副词

    24、,表示可以作介词和副词,表示“除除以外,以外,还,也还,也”:n1.Besides a worker,he is also a student.除了是一个工人以外,他还是一个学生。n2.Besides tennis,I play soccer and basketball.除网球之外,我还踢足球、打篮球。2021/7/2652besides和和except(“除以外”)nbeside一般只作介词用,而一般只作介词用,而besides作介词和副词用。两词虽相差一个作介词和副词用。两词虽相差一个s,但须注意词义差别大。但须注意词义差别大。n介词介词besides和和except在汉语里都译为在汉语

    25、里都译为“除除以外以外”,但含义有差别:,但含义有差别:nexcept表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分”,表示递减的概念,含义是否定的。besides表示“除了之外,还有”,指“在整体中加入一部分”,表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的。n试比较:试比较:We all went except him.除他之外,我们都去了。(他没有去)We all went besides him.除他之外,我们大家也都去了。(他也去了)n1.All went to Beijing last year except myself.除了我以外,去年谁都去过北京了。(意指“我没去北京”。)n2.All

    26、of them went to Beijing last year besides myself.除了我以外,去年他们也都去过北京了。(意指“我去了北京”。)n3.All the students in Class One went to the cinema except Li Ping.n总结:总结:besides包括除去的内容,包括除去的内容,except不包括出去的内容。不包括出去的内容。2021/7/2653off 离开n1.jump off 跳离(从跳下来)nThe two monkeys are jumping off the tree.两只猴子正从树上跳下来。n2.fall off 从 掉下来n Some leaves are falling off the tree.一些树叶正从树上落下。2021/7/2654Key SentencesnWhere is the man going?nHe is going into the shop.n仿照以上句子,仿照以上句子,练习对话。练习对话。2021/7/26552021/7/2656

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