广东省深圳市罗湖区外国语 2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷.docx

1、2022-2023学年广东省深圳市罗湖区外国语中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分选择题 1（10分）Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China.Yang Shi was a philosopher（哲学家） in the Northern Song Dynasty.One day，he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a question.To get a（1） answer，he went to visit Cheng Yi，the famous philoso

2、pher.At Chengs house，（2） ，the guarding kid told him that Mr.Cheng was meditating（冥想）in his room and asked him to go back.Yang（3） to leave，so the little boy left him alone and went in. After a while，it began to snow（4） .The little boy came out again and reminded Yang that Mr.Cheng might spend the who

3、le afternoon meditating.He invited Yang to（5） himself in the house to avoid the wind and snow.But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in order that he could ask Chengs（6） on the question. As soon as Cheng finished meditating，the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside.When（7） this，

4、Cheng came out to see Yang.When the door was opened，everyone was（8） .The snow was more than a foot deep，but Yang stood still，（9） moving his feet. Young man，why are you so silly？You could have come again someday! Cheng took Yang to the room at once. As a studentif I want to learn from the teacherI sh

5、ouldof courserespectfully wait outside said Yang，shaking with cold. Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yangs politeness and effort to learn.He taught Yang all his philosophical thoughts.That made a big（10） to Yangs life.Later，Yang really learned a lot and made great con

6、tributions（贡献）to his country.（1）A.similarB.wrongC.correctD.difficult（2）A.howeverB.besidesC.anywayD.instead（3）A.hopedB.agreedC.refusedD.wanted（4）A.heavilyB.earlyC.deeplyD.wisely（5）A.hideB.findC.coolD.warm（6）A.methodB.ruleC.recordD.opinion（7）A.seeingB.hearingC.feelingD.receiving（8）A.excitedB.relaxedC.

7、shockedD.interested（9）A.byB.withC.onD.without（10）A.choiceB.differenceC.decisionD.plan二、阅读理解（40 分）2（10分）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals，you still e

8、nd up with nothing？What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action.When you learn your lessons in school，you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying，and youll be sure to successfully deal with any dif

9、ficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today，let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula （公式） for success： Dream Believe Achieve Most people have what they want （Dream） and think they can realize their dreams （Belie

10、ve）.And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot，they get bored.They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life，you have to add one thing to your suc

11、cess formula： Dream Believe Act Achieve For me，act is the most important thing for success and thats to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say， I cant do it and give up，you can never do anything valuable.However， Ill try creates wonders.Lets remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must

12、 face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember：Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.（1）What should you do when you find your l

13、essons very hard？ A.Ask people for help.B.Try and keep trying.C.Get ready to create wonders.D.Prepare for a harder one.（2）Which does the writer add to the famous formula？ A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.（3）What does the underlined word obstacles mean？ A.Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Difficul

14、ties.（4）Why does the writer use the formula Dream Believe Act Achieve？ A.To support his idea.B.To ask readers to explain it.C.To show what his goals are.D.To compare it with a bridge.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ .A.Doing Something ValuableB.Studying Hard and Makin

15、g ProgressC.Realizing Dreams with Persistent ActionD.Separating Successful People from Dreams3（10分）Published in 1877，Black Beauty is one of the literatures bestloved classics and is the only book Anna Sewell ever wrote. In the book，Black Beauty，a horse，tells the story of his life in his own words.It

16、 is a story of how he was treated with kindness and love when he was young，but now his treatment changed at the hands of different owners.Black Beauty spent his young life with his mother on Farmer Greys farm.Farmer Grey is a good，kind man and the horses had a good life.His mother told him to be goo

17、d and work hard.Black Beauty tried to follow this advice all his life. First，he goes to live with Mr.Gordon and his family，who treat their horses well.He is cared for by a kind groom （马夫） called John，who never uses a whip （鞭子）.Black Beauty saves Mrs.Gordons life when he runs fast to bring the doctor

18、 to her.The Gordons move abroad and Black Beauty was sold to Lord Westland.Things became totally different.Lady Westland made the horses wear reins （缰绳） so that they hold their heads up high.One day，a groom called Smith is left to look after the horses.He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard an

19、d uses a whip.Black Beauty loses a shoe and in the end falls.Smith is killed in the accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar （伤疤） and Lord Westland decides to sell him. Black Beautys next home is with a London cab driver Jerry Barker.Jerry and his family treat Black Bea

20、uty very well，but the work is hard and the hours are long.Jerry becomes ill and has to sell Black Beauty to a farmer.The farmer takes him to some women at Rose Hall.There，Black Beauty comes together again with a young groom who used to look after him at Mr.Gordons home.The women want to keep Black B

21、eauty，so once again he has a kind and happy home.（1）From the first and second paragraph，we know .Athe book Black Beauty is the only bestloved classicBthe writer Anna Sewell wrote Black Beauty in her wordsCBlack Beauty lived a happy life on Farmer Greys farmDBlack Beauty didnt need to work with his m

22、other（2）Which word can be used to describe the groom called Smith？ Aloyal.BUnkind.CHardworking.DImpatient.（3）What might be the correct order of what happened in the story？ a.Black beauty met the young groom who used to look after him.b.A doctor was brought to save Mrs.Gordons life in time.c.Farmer G

23、rey treated Black Beauty and his mum with kindness and love.d.Black Beauty worked for long hours for Jerry.AabcdBbacdCcbdaDadcb（4）What does the underlined word they refer to （指代）？ ALady Westlands groomsBLady Westlands horsesCBlack Beauty and his motherDBlack Beautys owners（5）The passage is probably

24、taken from .Aa sports magazineBa book reviewCa science fictionDa travel report4（10分）Have you ever watched a show about the wild？A shark eats a seal!Lions run down a gazelle!Is all nature like that？All about eating and blood？Or is that just what keeps our eyes glued to the TV screen？Lets look at soni

25、c living things who work with each other instead of ripping each other apart.When a lion kills a gazelle，it wants to eat as much as it can and maybe share the rest with its family.There are some living things that will take small pieces of another living things body. Parasitism is when one living th

26、ing gets its energy from another living thing，does not give anything back，and hurts the thing its taking things from. Now lets get a little nicer.Sometimes a living thing will live off the body of another living thing without hurting it.They do not steal anything.They do not bite.Commensalism is whe

27、n two living things live together and one gets good things out of it while the other is not hurt by it.Have you seen a picture of a whale （鲸） with rocky white things stuck to its skin？Those are barnacles（藤壶）.They attach （贴） themselves to the whale，so nothing will try to eat them and they can eat thi

28、ngs that float by. Now lets get really nice.While sharks are biting and lions are fighting，are there any animals that just get along？Yes!Actually，there are many.Mutualism is when two living things work together and both get good things out of it.Bees and flowers are the most common example.Without f

29、lowers，bees could not make honey.Without bees，flowers could not make new seeds.Its winwin for these two.There are lots of animals that get along.Birds will live on the backs of zebras and eat the ticks that are drinking the zebras blood.The bird gets food.The zebra gets its ticks taken away.In some

30、of these cases，one animal could not live without the other. We use the word Symbiotic （共生的） for all of these kinds of relationships.Sometimes its good for one and bad for the other.Sometimes its just good for one.Sometimes its even good for both.So，it is nice to know that there are some living thing

31、s out there that are finding ways to live together.We could pay attention to the animals that do not always make it on TV.（1）How many kinds of Symbiotic relationships among living things are mentioned in the passage？ A.2B.3C.4D.5（2）The writer mentioned a TV show about the wild in Paragraph 1 to .Ate

32、ll a storyBsolve a mysteryCIntroduce a subjectDdiscuss a programme（3）Which of the following best describes the relationship between bees and flowers？ ANeighbours.BFriends.CStrangers.DPartners.（4）How does the writer develop the passage？ ABy showing pictures.BBy giving examples.CBy presenting reasons.

33、DBy drawing conclusions.（5）What can we infer from the passage？ A.The world of living things remains to be explored.B.More actions should be taken to protect living things.CTV programmes about living things require to be improved.DMore money will be spent on documentaries about living things.5（10分）阅读

34、填空 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A.Start living with less today，and discover the peace and happiness this lifestyle can bring. B.Learn to reward yourself with rich experiences，not things. C.For each item，decide which box it belongs to. D.We give our homes a good，thorough cleaning. E.The

35、 more things you own，the more time youll spend organizing them. F.I then got rid of over 60 percent of my furnishings. Chinese New Year is right around the corner!This is the time of year when we sweep away the dust.（1） We do this in order to make a clean，fresh start in the new year.Another great wa

36、y to start fresh is to get rid of all the clutter （杂物）.Over a year ago，I did just that.In preparation for a move，I gave away around 75 percent of my clothes.（2） At first，I was afraid I would miss those things.However，I soon realized what a burden on my life that excess（过量） had become.I found that ca

37、ring for fewer things means more time to spend with friends and family. These days it seems that many people are trying to live with less.Theyre discovering the joy of spending their time and resources on the things that matter most. The benefits of living simply are as follows： More free time（3） Ke

38、ep only the items you need，use or enjoy.Youll be surprised at how much time youll have to do what you actually want to do. More money As you stop buying things you dont need，your finances will improve.You can save the extra money and take a special trip or an interesting class instead.（4） Changed va

39、lues Once you break the habit of collecting things，your values shift.You come to realize that things dont bring lasting happiness.True joy comes from making memories with loved ones. Living simply lowers your stress level，improves your health and allows you to focus on whats important.The good news

40、is you dont have to wait for a holiday to start living simply.（5） 6（10分）信息匹配。下面的材料 AF 为 6 个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅游路线。A. 22 Days from￥3，629 Travelling on the ancient route，you may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up.The remains of the old cities help to record their past.B. 6 Days from￥1，89

41、9 Well take you across Xinjiang area.This Silk Road route is a challenging journey，for most part of the journey will be made by bus.C. 13 Days from￥2，449 You can experience going through Chinas past to its present.The world famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are re

42、ally fantastic.D. 5 Days from￥2，069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors （兵马俑） are great wonders in the world.These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area.E. 16 Days from￥3，799 Traditional Silk Road includes excellent Yangtze Cruise （乘船游览）.This tour from the capita

43、l to Dunhuang，Chongqing，and then to Shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China.F. 13 Days from￥2，700 This is a journey deep into Xinjiang area.Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience，and the most areas we pass are still undeveloped.（1）Kitty will have t

44、wo weeks off and shed like a tour at a cost of about 2，500.She feels like visiting Chinas historic capitals.（2）Lucas dreams of travelling along the ancient routine China during his summer vacation to find out what it used to be.（3）Sam likes to meet challenges.He is going to spend no more than 2，000

45、travelling across Xinjiang.（4）Elsa is taking her parents to visit China.They plan to travel along the Silk Road.They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze River.（5）Janet wants to learn about China.She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China.第二部分 非选择题（25 分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的

46、词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分） 7（10分）City offers health tips for working at home Lin Hancheng，（1） official from the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission，said at a press conference （新闻发布会）yesterday，Shenzhen（2） （face） great stress at present on COVID prevention and control. And the（3）

47、 （press） on supply（供给保障） has continued growing，too. Shenzhens health authority has offered four health tips to citizens（4） are working at home. Citizens （5） （advise） to pay close attention to their health and seek medical treatment in a timely manner in case of any suspicious symptoms such as fever，dry cough，fatigue and sore throat. Citizens must avoid（6） （go） out as much as possible，and