2022年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题.docx

1、20212022学年度第二学期南开区九年级阶段练习英语试卷本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第1卷（非选择题）两部分, 第1卷为第1页至第8页, 第11卷为第9页至第11页, 试卷满分120分, 考试时间100分钟, 答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷注意事项: 1. 每题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 冉选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2. 本

2、卷共五大题, 共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. Where will the speakers have the party?A. In the mans home. B. In the womans home. C. In a park. 6. When was the film?A. 6: 00. B. 7: 00

3、. C. 7: 30. 7. How did Tony go to school today?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 8. What festival is coming?A. The Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. New Year. 9. Whats the population of the city?A. 220, 000. B. 200, 200. C. 2, 000, 000. 10. What do you know about Bettys brother?A Hes good at music.

4、B. Hes good at sports. C. Hes good at singing. 11. What did the man think of the novel?A. It was easy to understand. B. He liked it very much. C. He didnt like it at all. 12. What does the man mean?A. Tom Ford is not here. B. Tom Ford doesnt know the woman. C The woman got a wrong number. 13. Whats

5、the time now?A. 2: 00. B. 4: 30. C. 5: 00. 14. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man talked to a visitor just now. B. The woman told the visitor the way to the bus stop. C. The woman didnt know the way to the bus stop. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料, 回答第15至第17题。

6、15. Whats the woman doing now?A. Shes visiting a pen friend. B. Shes cooking dinner. C. Shes having lunch. J6. Whats the weather like in Paris?A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Warm. 17. When will Peter come back?A. Next Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Wednesday. 听下面一段材料, 回答第18至第20题。18. What did the speaker do

7、last night?A. She checked her emails. B. She sent an email to her friends. C. She went to bed early. 19. What was Linda doing at nine oclock last might?A. She was reading a story. B. She was listening to music. C. She was watching a film on television. 20. Where were Jenny and her parents?A. They we

8、re in a restaurant. B. They were at the cinema. C. They were at home. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Whats wrong?Look! _ boy is lying at _ bottom of the stairs.A. A; aB. A; theC. The; 不填D. An; the2. This is a public park. There are _ old people in _.A. some; it

9、B. any; itC. some; themD. any; them3. Our nation is _ and more powerful than before.A. wealthierB. wealthyC. wealthiestD. the wealthiest4. Where is Tianjin?It is _ the east of China. Its my home town.A. atB. onC. inD. to5. Lets go shopping together. OK. First _ because we have lots of things to buy.

10、A. have a lookB. make a listC. take a vacationD. have a try6. Mr. Black is very proud of his _ in his business.A. kindnessB. conditionC. competitionD. success7. You can _ win the game if you dont try your best.A. quicklyB. certainlyC. reallyD. hardly8. _ I finish the writing now?No, you _. You can g

11、ive it to me next Monday.A. Must; mustntB. Must; needntC. May; shouldntD. Need; cant9. I invited Mary to the party. But she _ my invitation politely.A. trustedB. encouragedC. refusedD. regretted10. Study hard, _ you will not have a good result in the exam.A. soB. orC. butD. and11. I _ a letter to yo

12、u last week. _ you _ it?No, not yet.A. have posted: Did; receiveB. have posted; Have; receiveC. posted; Have; receivedD. posted; Do; receive12. Im moving to London. Lets stay in touch. Of course. And you_never _ .A. will; forgetB. were; forgottenC. are; forgotD. will; be forgotten13. Peter offered _

13、 us skating. Thats great! He is really good at it.A. to teachB. teachC. teachingD. taught14. The boy asked his mother _.A. how long has she been hereB. when will she buy him a computerC. if he could hold a party at homeD. why was she crying15. Heres your gift. A beautiful dress! _ ! Thank you so muc

14、h!A. What a surpriseB. Its a good ideaC. Come onD. Thats too bad三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a world-famous childrens book. It came out in 1865, three years _16_ its writer Charles Lutwidge Dodgson rowed（划）in a _17_ with th

15、ree young daughters of Henry Liddell. One of the daughters _18_ was Alice Liddell. The other two were Lorina Liddell and Mary Liddell. The _19_ began at Folly Bridge near Oxford and ended in the village of Godstow. During the trip Dodgson told the girls a story. It _20_ a bored little girl named Ali

16、ce who goes looking for an adventure. The girls loved it, and Alice Liddell _21_ Dodgson to write it down for her. He _22_ to write the story the next day. A month later, the girls and Dodgson _23_ another boat trip. Then Dodgson added more information to the story like the episodes（片段）about the Che

17、shire Cat and the Mad Tea-Party. To make the story _24_, he studied natural history for the animals in the story. After finishing the story, Dodgson let the three girls and some other children _25_ it. They all liked it very much.16. A. afterB. beforeC. agoD. under17. A. trainB. bikeC. carD. boat18.

18、 A. voiceB. sizesC. scoresD. names19. A. journeyB. conversationC. situationD. chance20. A. protectedB. choseC. describedD. understood21. A. allowedB. askedC. thoughtD. agreed22. A. forgotB. movedC. stoppedD. began23. A. tookB. producedC. raisedD. collected24. A. cheapB. boringC. realD. exciting25. A

19、. answerB. watchC. knockD. read四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGu Ailing, an eighteen-year-old girl, is a freestyle skier(自由式滑雪运动员). She won two gold medals and one silver medal for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Gu was born in the US. Her father is Ameri

20、can and her mother is Chinese. She started on the snow at the age of three. She got Chinese citizenship(国籍)when she was 15. People say she is talented(有天赋的). But Gu says that talent is only 1% of her wins and her hard work is the key to success. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only

21、practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing. Gu said she wanted to encourage more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. “Of course I want to win medals and

22、 even golds, ” Gu once said. “But whats more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”26. How old is Gu Ailing?A. Fifteen years old.B. Seventeen years old.C. Eighteen years old.D. Nineteen years old.27. How many medals did Gu Ailing win in the 2022 Beijing Winter Ol

23、ympics?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.28. When did Gu Ailing get Chinese citizenship?A. In 2018.B. In 2019.C. In 2020.D. In 2021.29. Gu Ailing says that the key to success is _.A. her talentB. her own styleC. her parentsD. her hard work30. Gu Ailing thinks that _ is more important than winning medal

24、s.A. enjoying the gameB. coming to BeijingC. living with her motherD. practicing on weekendsBIn China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are th

25、e accidents at school? Lets take a look. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protec

26、t your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outside, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put somethi

27、ng wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you wont breathe (呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe

28、some fresh air.31. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _.A. in the open airB. at homeC. on the farmD. at school32. The underlined word “stampede” means _ in Chinese.A. 踩踏B. 瘟疫C. 干旱D. 溺水33. Why should people get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?A. Because it will make people

29、breathe.B. Because it will protect people from falling things.C. Because it will protect peoples heads.D. Because it will help people to run away.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When theres a fire, dont leave the classroom quickly.B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke

30、.C. When you want to get out of a fire, you shouldnt make yourself close to the floor.D. Its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a fire.35. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Health CareB. English LearningC. Cooking CoursesD. Safety EducationCDressed up for spaceSix hours o

31、f walking in space! On August 20, 2021, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission (任务). They set up equipment (设备) and lifted a camera outside the Tiangong space station. Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space, of course. And i

32、ts filled with aharmful radiation (辐射). But the spacesuits, although they are bulky, can protect astronauts. A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk. For example, Chinas Feitian spacesuits have six layers (层). The innermost layer c

33、ollects astronauts urine (尿液). Then there are four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they look like theyre puffed up. The sixth layer is made of unusual fibers (纤维) that protect astronauts from radiation.Astronauts are conne

34、cted to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has headphones and speakers for astronauts to communicate. There is also a mirror on the wrist (手腕). Astronauts can check their suits by looking at it. The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out Chinas first spacew

35、alk for about 19 minutes. The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of Feitian. It can support walks as long as eight hours and can be used more often. The first generation could only be used five times within two years, while the second generation can be used 15 times within

36、 three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one!36. How long did the spacewalk last on August 20 2021?A19 minutes.B. 12 minutes.C. 6 hours.D. 8 hours.37. What does the first layer of the Feitian spacesuit do?A. It collects astronauts urine.B. It control

37、s the inside temperature.C. It controls the outside air pressure.D. It takes pictures while astronauts walk.38. How do spacesuits protect astronauts?a. They give astronauts air to breathe. b. They help astronauts move quickly. c. They stop harmful radiation. d. They connect astronauts to the space s

38、tation.A. abB. bcC. acD. bd39. Which of the following animals is “puffed up”?A. B. C. D. 40. The last paragraph is written to _.A. memory the creator of the Feitian spacesuitB. explain the difficulties of making spacesuitsC. list several famous spacewalks in historyD. show how the Feitian spacesuit

39、has developed五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容, 从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）W: Good afternoon, doctor. M: Good afternoon, Mrs. Brown. Whos the little boy?W: He is my son, Jim. M: _41_W: He is not feeling well. He has a stomachache. M: When did it start?W: _42_M: What did he have for supper yester

40、day evening?W: _43_M: Let me have a look. W: Is it serious?M: Nothing serious. _44_ Hed better not eat anything for 3 hours and have a good rest at home. W: _45_M: I dont think so. And please tell him not to eat too much next time. W: Thank you very much.A. Last night.B. Whats wrong with him?C. Dont

41、 worry, Mrs. Brown.D. Im so happy today.E. He had three hamburgers.F. Did you go to the hospital?G. Should he take any medicine?第II卷注意事项: 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。46. 人们正在大声地为运动员加油。People are _ the players loudly.47. 他今天上课迟到超过20分钟。He

42、 was _ 20 minutes late for class today.48. 妈妈正在打扫房间, 为的是扫去坏运气。My mothers cleaning our house to _ bad luck.49. 他们几分钟后就会赶上来的。They will _ in a few minutes.50. 事实上, 他们没有注意到我。They didnt notice me _.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。The journey to the moon has been the first step towards expl

43、oration（探险）in space. The distance between the moon and Earth is very short indeed（的确）when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Venus, the nearest planet to Earth, is millions of miles away! Travelling to the planets will be mans next aim. Such travels will be more challen

44、ging（有挑战性）than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous. In 1976 two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life out it. So far scientists are not sure about that. Scientists have discovered that the surface of Venus is very hot

45、 and it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere（大气）of Venus is extremely dense（稠）and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earths atmosphere. Scientists believe man may find planets just like our home, Earth, but man should realize Earth will be t

46、he only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.51. The distance between the moon and Earth is very _.52. Venus is the _to Earth of all the planets.53. _two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars.54. According to scientists, it is almost certain that there is no life on_.55. Scientists believe that people should love Earth and _it.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺