天津市五校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

1、20212022学年度第一学期过程性评价练习试卷八年级英语一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)A)在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1. A. B. C. 2. A.B. C.3. A. B.C. 4. A.B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. What should the girl do to improve her pronunciation?A. Take notes. B. Ask

2、a foreign teacher for help. C. Read aloud every day. 6. How does the boy study for the English exam?A. By studying with a group. B. By asking his teacher questions. C. By remembering all the words. 7. Whats the population of the city?A. Six million. B. Seven million. C. Nine million. 8. Which is sma

3、ller, Shanghai or the boys home town?A. Shanghai. B. The boys home town. C. We dont know. 9. How was Toms weekend?A. Pretty boring. B. Pretty noisy. C. Pretty good. 10. Which is bigger and busier, New York or Washington?A. New York. B. Washington. C. Beijing. 11. What does Lily like collecting?A. Ma

4、ps. B. Magazines. C. Kites. 12. Are the boy and his brother twins?A. Yes, they are. B. No, they arent. C. It is not sure. 13. Where will Peter study?A In China. B. In England. C. In Russia. 14. Where would the man like to shop?A. At the new mall. B. Online. C. In the supermarket. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后

5、都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料, 回答第15至第17题。15. What will the boys parents do this weekend?A. Go bike riding. B. Stay at home. C. Have a picnic. 16. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 17. When will they meet?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. 听下面一

6、段材料, 回答第18至第20题. 18. What does Jim like doing?A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 19. When did they have the match?A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 20. Who won the match?A. No. l Middle School. B. No. 5 Middle School. C. No. 8 Middle School. 二、单项选择（

7、15分）1. There is _ umbrella behind the door. Is it yours?No, _ umbrella is Gao Shans.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the2. Watching films and listening to songs _ great ways to learn English.A. amB. isC. areD. be3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks? _A. Thank you.B. You are welcome.C

8、. Have a nice day!D. Thats a good idea.4. Whats the _ of Shenzhen?Its over ten million.A. pronunciationB. populationC. conversationD. countryside5. London is _ the south of England and it is _ the River Thames.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on6. We hope _ well so that we have more fans to watch t

9、he matches.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played7. _, Tony? You look tired. Im really tired after last nights tennis match.A. Whats the matter with youB. What about going by bikeC. How do you go to schoolD. Who is Lao She8. Last week the football match on TV was so boring because no one _ at all.A. f

10、orgotB. hurtC. passedD. scored9. Its a good choice to go to school by bike, but its _ dangerous.A. a bitB. a fewC. a bit ofD. a lot of10. You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is _ comfortable way to travel but also _ expensive in the four ways of travelling.A. more; moreB. the mo

11、st; the mostC. more; the mostD. the most; more11. I _ you and Tom in the lab just now.Oh, we _ several visitors around the school at that time.A. was seeing; were showingB. was seeing; showedC. saw; are showingD. saw; were showing12. How often do you go to school on foot? _.A. Very muchB. Very wellC

12、. Once or twiceD. Sometime13. We planned to watch the Beijing Opera for an hour, but _, we stayed for three hours.A. at the endB. on the endC. by the endD. in the end14. _ you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them there.A. IfB. BeforeC. SoD. When15. This is nat

13、ural, and there is _ about it.A. anything strangeB. strange anythingC. strange nothingD. nothing strange三、完形填空（10分）Everybody may get unhappy. Thats_16_some people eat lots of junk food or spend much money on clothesthey think that these things will make them _17_ happy. It is easy to get happiness,

14、if you just learn to be a giver(给予者).First of all, giving money and food to the_18_people is a good thing to do. It may bring_19_happiness than anything else. Think about this: a boy has nothing, and you give him some food or just a candy. Then youll_20_a big smile(微笑) on his face. Also, you can vol

15、unteer (志愿参加) for a rescue(营救) service. If you give your hand to those people in need, you will feel happy after you help_21_. Maybe youll find this is the happiest time of your life. Finally, spending time with your family is also necessary， though you are_22_busy that you dont have enough time to

16、meet them every week.The happiest people dont think of what they can get_23_others. However, the unhappiest people are always asking for something and never_24_others. So my dear friends, start the habit of being a Big Giver, and then you will know one of the_25_to live a happy life.16. A. becauseB.

17、 whyC. howD. what17. A. feelB. feelsC. feelingD. to feel18. A. poorB. richC. badD. good19. A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least20. A. lookB. seeC. watchD. read21. A. himB. herC. theyD. them22. A. veryB. prettyC. soD. too23. A. toB. forC. fromD. on24. A. wait forB. care aboutC. ask forD. know about25. A. wa

18、ysB. placesC. showsD. friends四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀最佳选项。AA policemanSally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to playtennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months profess

19、ional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her Ph. D. in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位) after several yearshard work.In 1977. she took a test to become an astronaut. And

20、 then she was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.Sally and four other astrona

21、uts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.26. What did S

22、ally Ride want to do at first?A. She wanted to study stars.B. She wanted to study science.C. She wanted to play tennis.D. She wanted to do researches.27. When did Sally Ride go into space?A. .In 1977B. In 1951C. In 1983D. In 201228. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?A. She learned how to fly a plan

23、e.B. She learned how to produce machines.C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.D. She learned how to use special machines29. Sally Ride taught at the University of California _.A. before she got her Ph. D in astrophysicsB. before she went to Stanford UniversityC. after she wrote booksD. after sh

24、e travelled into space30. Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?A. The first American woman writerB. The first American woman astronautC. The first American woman teacherD. The first American woman scientistBPassage AYuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed a new kind of rice in

25、1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father Rice”.Passage BDear Diana,Last week, we had a history exam but I didnt study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me a poor mark if

26、I tell her the truth? Should I tell her? Yours,MaggyPassage CAn Italian marathon runner,Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped to cross the finishing line.Passage DSometimes a birthday party can be a surpr

27、ise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/ girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and/ then jump out and shout“Surprise!”Passage EWays of travelingCostTimeNew Yourk-Los Angelescoa

28、ch$2010 hoursplane$802 hourstrain$603 hourscar$2308 hours31. According to Passage A, which sentence is right?A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.:3

29、2. If you want to write a true event about the OlympIcs, you can read _for information.A. Passage AB. Passage BC. Passage CD. Passage D33. The best title of passage D is_A. A Birthday Boy/GB. A Birthday PartyC. A SecretD. An Invitation34. What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Lo

30、s Angeles?A. By coachB. By planeC. By trainDBy car35. What is Maggy?A. A student.B. A teacherC. A doctorC Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that lead to healthy lifestyle. Get active This is the most important way of a he

31、althy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Dont let laziness stop your body and mind. Be active at your workplace, around your neighborhood and wherever possible. Keep clean Kee

32、p the places around you clean. Cleanliness can create（创造） a healthy lifestyle. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you sick. Eat healthily Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier

33、you will be. Live green This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to save water. Stop using things that are bad for the environment.36. Which is the most important way to have a healthy lifestyle?AGetting active.B. Keeping clean.C. Eating healt

34、hily.D. Living green.37How many ways does the passage tell the people to have a healthy lifestyle?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.38. Which is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle?A. Getting active.B. Keeping clean.C. Living green.D. Eating healthily.39. How will unclean places make people fe

35、el?A. Sad.B. Angry and sick.C. Happy and healthy.D. Excited.40. What does the underlined part “environment” mean in Chinese?A. 空气B. 环境C. 矿藏D. 垃圾五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Anna. Did you watch the news on TV last night?B: _41_A: But I cant stand it. I think it

36、is too boring. B: _42_ You can know whats going on around the world through the news. A: I dont care it at all. I watch sports shows on TV every night. B: _43_A: Yes, very much. I play sports every day. B: _44_A: I like soccer best. I want to be a soccer star one day. B: _45_ I think you will be suc

37、cessful.A. Do you like sports?B. When do you often watch sports shows?C. You should watch it.D. Sounds great!E. Do you have a soccer ball?F. Whats your favorite sport?G. Yes, I did. I watch news every night.第II卷六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。46. 赛跑前Ricky总是花10分钟做热身运动。Ricky always sp

38、ends ten minutes _ before a race.47. 我父母经常和朋友们一起开茶话会。My parents often have a _ with their friends.48. 那时我们正在考虑游览长城。We were _ visiting the Great Wall at that time.49. 他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。He lives the _ school, so he takes the underground.50. 我们大家应该帮助动物, 使它们在宁静中生存。We should help animals live _七、任务型阅读（本大题共

39、5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbingit is fun and it also helps people forget worries. The most important equipment (装备) to have is good shoes. T

40、hey need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness (保护带). This allows you to move freely, but it will hold you up if you fall. Its important to know how to use your equipment If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience can hel

41、p you a lot in the beginning. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute (污染) the environment (环境). Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish (垃圾) on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This

42、will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.51. Rock climbing is fun and it also helps people _.52. A rock climber needs _ and a harness.53. Its best for a beginner to _, and a climber with experience can help you.54. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different _.55. Rock clim

43、bers should take rubbish with them and _.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are m_56_ confident are much happier. They can have more chance to

44、 make themselves successful. Here are some s_57_ for you to follow.Speak l_58_! When you are not confident, you cant do well in w_59_ you want to do. You speak in such a l_60_ voice that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak in a loud voice so that people can hear you clearly. The high voic

45、e can help you b_61_ more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise m_62_ you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage y_63_! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done w_64_. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some w_65_, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will m