译林英语5下5BU5知识归纳.doc

1、Unit 5 单元知识单元知识 短语短语 1. help our parents 帮助我们的父母 2. Saturday morning 星期六上午 3. clean the car 洗车 4. help him 帮助他 5. cook breakfast 做早饭 6. in the kitchen 在厨房 7. in the living room 在客厅 8. sweep the floor 扫地 9. in his bedroom 在他的卧室里 10. in the afternoon 在下午 11. my cousin 我的表弟、表妹 12.be busy 忙碌的 13. cook d

2、inner 做晚饭 14. help her 帮助她 15.wash the dishes 洗碗 16. clean the table 擦桌子 17. eat fruit 吃水果 18. watch TV 看电视 19. make the bed 整理床铺 20.wash clothes 洗衣服 21.in the morning 在早上 22.listen to 听 23.grow grapes 种葡萄 24. in his garden 在他的花园里 25.big and sweet 又大又甜 26.on the grapes 在葡萄上 27. so sweet 那么甜 28. go a

3、way 走了，离开 29.watch the flowers growing 看花朵生长 30.listen to the wind blowing 听风吹过的声音 31.put the kettle on 烧壶水 32.theyve all gone away 他们都离开了 句型句型 1.It is Saturday morning 这是星期六早上。 2.I am helping him.我正在帮助他。 3.My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.我的妈妈正在厨房里做早饭。 4.Helen and I are helping her.海伦和

4、我正在帮助她。 5.What are Tim and Jim doing?They are eating fruit in the living room.蒂姆和吉姆正在 做什么？他们在起居室里吃水果。 6.Were eating your grapes.我们正在吃你的葡萄。 7.The pests go away,but the ladybirds do not.害虫离开了，但是瓢虫没有。 语法语法 1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行戒发生的动作。通常不表示现在的时间的单词连用 及句首为 look，listen 等动词连用 2. 现在进行时的构成：be 动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing

5、 形式。 现在进行时的肯定句式结构： 主语+be 动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing 形式+其他。 现在进行时的特殊疑问句式结构： 特殊疑问词+be 动词（am,is,are)+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他？ 3. 动词现在分词的构成： （1）大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing do-doing,clean-cleaning,cook-cooking,eat-eating,help-helping,wash-washing,watch-watc hing。 （2）以丌发音 e 结尾的动词，先去掉 e,再加-ing。 make-making,write-writing,take-tak

6、ing,skate-skating,have-having,ride-riding （3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词， 如果末尾只有一个辅音字母， 则应先双写这个字母， 再加-ing。 sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running Unit 5 练习卷练习卷 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tom usually _ ( brush) _ (he ) teeth in the morning. 2. I like _ ( sing ) . 3. What _ he _ ( do ) in the playground ? He is runn

7、ing. 4. Look,Jim_ (sweep) the floor in the sitting room. 5. Shes not (wash) clothes . 6. What your sister (do)now?She is (make) the bed. 二、单项选择 ( )1. _ are you going? Im going to the cinema. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When ( )2. Look,the pests _ the grapes. A. is to eat B. is eating C. eat D. are ea

8、ting ( )3. _ is your sister doing ? She is dancing. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )4. He wants _ a film on Sunday. A. seeing B. see C.sees D. to see ( )5. Tims mother always nice breakfast for _ . A. cook ,him B. cook,he C. cooks,him D. cooks,he ( )6. They often their housework in the evening. A.

9、 did B. do C. does D. to do 三、根据中文提示，完成下列句子 1.我的阿姨正在扫地。 My aunt the floor. 2.那个女孩在看电视吗？是的。 that girl TV? Yes,she . 3.你的姐姐正在做什么？她正在整理床铺。 What your sister ? Shes the bed. 4.放学后她常常做回家作业。 She usually her homework after school. 5.波比想要看电影。 Bobby see a film. 6.我的叔叔正在洗车，我正在帮助他。 My uncle is the car.Im . 7.她得了感冒。 She a cold.