译林英语5下5BU4知识归纳.doc

1、Unit 4 单元知识单元知识 短语短语 1. 有关病症的短语：have a fever 发烧 have a high fever 发高烧 have a cough 咳 嗽 have a cold 感冒 have a bad cold 得了重感冒 have a flu 得了流行性感冒 have a headache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have an earache 耳朵疼 2. 有关去看病的短语 go to see a doctor 去看病 have a rest 休息 have a good rest 好好休息 have a lot of rest 多休息 tak

2、e some medicine 服药 drink some water 喝水 drink a lot of warm water 喝大量的热水 3. feel cold 觉得冷 feel 后面跟形容词：feel hot / warm / cool / hungry / thirsty / happy / sad / tired / ill / wet / easy/ angry / 4. brush ones teeth 刷牙 brush my / your / his / her teeth ( wash ones face 洗脸) 5. go to see the dentist 看牙医

3、6. eat something 吃东西 7. cant eat anything 不能吃任何东西 8. too many sweets 太多糖果 9. before bedtime 睡前 10. a long neck 长脖子 11. point at 指着 12. sit on a bench 坐在板凳上 13. like Chinese food 喜欢中国食物 14. go to China in March 在三月去中国 15. help in the hospital 在医院帮忙 16. should clean the bedroom 应该打扫卧室 17. shouldnt wat

4、ch TV a lot 不应该太久时间看电视 18. be happy to help sb. 很高兴帮助某人(We are happy to help those young children 句型及语法：句型及语法： 1.Whats wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ = Whats the matter with you ?/ with+宾格 (me,us,you,him,her,it,them) 答句: I/You/They have. ; She/He has a headache/a fever/ a toothache/ a cold xxx 得了 头痛/ 发烧 / 牙疼

5、 / 感冒 3. Let me check. 让我检查。 4. What should I/she do? 我她应做什么？ You/She should have a rest 你应该 休息 /take (some) medicine 服药 /drink(some warm) water 喝(些温)水 / brush your/her teeth 刷牙 in the morning and before bedtime 在早晨 和 睡觉前 shouldnt eat too many sweets不应该吃太多糖 注：can,should,would, 情态动词， 本身不变，后面动词也不变。 5.

6、 I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。 eat (a lot of )sweets 吃(许多)糖 brush ones teeth 刷牙 (tooth 的复数) 7.Bobby helps s in the hospital. (主语单数) 波比在医院帮助。 My arm/ear/nose hurthurts. (主语单数) 我的手臂/耳朵/鼻子 受伤受伤。 Unit 4 练习卷练习卷 一、选择填空 ( )1. _ you feel ill? Yes. A. Are B. Is C. Do ( )2. Whats wrong with Yang Ling? _ a co

7、ugh. A. He has B. She has C. She have ( )4. You have a headache. You_ watch TV. You_ have a rest. A. should, shouldnt B. shouldnt，should C. should，should ( )5. Mike has a_ ，he _ to see the dentist. A. headache，goes B. cold，goes C. toothache, goes ( )6. Does your little brother_ a lot of sweets. Yes,

8、 he_. A. eats，does B. eat，do C. eat，does 二、根据汉语中文，完成句子。 1. 你感觉很累吗？ -不，我头疼，妈妈。 我看看，你发烧了。不要看电视了，你应当吃点药休息一下。 Do you feel_ ? No，I have a_ ，Mum. -Let me see. Oh，you have a fever. _ watch TV. You_ _ some _ and _ a_ . 2. 杨玲很喜欢吃糖，_她经常去看牙医。 Yang Ling very much. She often goes to_ . 3. 迈克晚上睡觉时和早晨刷牙。 Mike_ his_ before_ or in the morning.