《文化万象：英语视听说（高级篇）》课件Chapter 8 Celebrities.pptx

1、Part 1:Famous QuotesPart 2:Background knowledgePart 3:Listening and Speaking PracticePart 4:听说听说秘籍秘籍之之信号词信号词（Signal Words）Chapter 8 CelebritiesPart 1:Famous QuotesI think everybodys weird.We should all celebrate our individuality and not be embarrassed or ashamed of it.-Johnny Depp人都有怪诞的一面。我们应张扬个性，而

2、不是因它而感到羞耻。-强尼戴普If you wish to succeed,you should use persistence as your good friend,experience as your reference,prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.-Thomas Edison如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以谨慎为兄弟、以希望为哨兵。-托马斯爱迪生Part 2:Background knowledgeI.Celebrity Worship Syndrome Vocabularysyndromesndrm

3、 n.综合征obsessivebsesv adj.强迫性的；痴迷的addictivedktv adj.上瘾的overlyvli adv.过度地dimensiondamenn n.方面perceivedpsi:vd adj.可被感知的；被公认的intensentens adj.热情的；强烈的compulsivekmplsv adj.难以抑制的akinkn adj.类似的obsessionalbsenl adj.摆脱不了的borderlineb:dlan n.分界线pathologicalpldkl adj.病态的typifytpfa v.是的典型;代表scenariosn:ri n.设想；场景C

4、elebrity worship syndrome(CWS)is an obsessive-addictive disorder in which a person becomes overly involved with the details of a celebritys personal life.There are three different aspects to celebrity worship:Entertainment-socialThis dimension comprises attitudes that fans are attracted to a favorit

5、e celebrity because of their perceived ability to entertain and become a social focus such as I love to talk with others who admire my favorite celebrity and I like watching and hearing about my favorite celebrity when I am with a large group of people.Celebrity worship syndrome(CWS)is an obsessive-

6、addictive disorder in which a person becomes overly involved with the details of a celebritys personal life.There are three different aspects to celebrity worship:Entertainment-socialThis dimension comprises attitudes that fans are attracted to a favorite celebrity because of their perceived ability

7、 to entertain and become a social focus such as I love to talk with others who admire my favorite celebrity and I like watching and hearing about my favorite celebrity when I am with a large group of people.Intense-personalIntense-personal aspect of celebrity worship reflects intensive and compulsiv

8、e feelings about the celebrity,akin to the obsessional tendencies of fans often referred to in the literature;for example I share with my favorite celebrity a special bond that cannot be described in words and When something bad happens to my favorite celebrity I feel like it happened to me.Borderli

9、ne-pathologicalThis dimension is typified by uncontrollable behaviors and fantasies regarding scenarios involving their celebrities,such as I have frequent thoughts about my favorite celebrity,even when I dont want to and My favorite celebrity would immediately come to my rescue if I needed any type

10、 of help.Task 1:Sentence TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Celebrity worship syndrome(CWS)is an obsessive-addictive disorder in which a person becomes overly involved with the details of a celebritys personal life._2.This dimension comprises attitudes that fans a

11、re attracted to a favorite celebrity because of their perceived ability to entertain and become a social focus._3.Intense-personal aspect of celebrity worship reflects intensive and compulsive feelings about the celebrity,akin to the obsessional tendencies of fans often referred to in the literature

12、._II.Celebrity Obsession Harming British StudentsVocabularyinspirationnspren n.激励(者);鼓舞(者)aspiration spren n.抱负；志向emulateemjulet v.效仿；模仿arguably:gjubli adv.可以说fuelfju:l v.使变得更糟；使加剧provocativeprvktv adj.挑衅的；刺激性的infiltrationnfltren n.渗透perpetuateppetuet vt.保持；使永存midfieldermdfi:ld(r)n.中场球员 socialitesla

13、t n.社交名人 model on以为榜样 Chelseatelsi n.（英国）切尔西足球俱 乐部Chelsea Football Club The X Factor 英国偶像（英国歌唱类选秀节目）An unhealthy obsession with celebrity culture is damaging the academic success of British students,a survey of teachers found on Friday,with celebrity couple the Beckhams the favorite inspiration.Many

14、 students are ignoring career aspirations to pursue the chance of fame instead,the Association of Teachers and Lecturers(ATL)survey found.Almost two-thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity most pupils wanted to emulate while more than half of students wanted to be pop stars.T

15、he celebrities students aspired to be most like,the survey said,were Los Angeles-based David and Victoria Beckham,arguably Britains most famous couple.Soccer player Becks topped the poll,with more than half the teachers saying their students modeled themselves on the 32 year-old.In second place,with

16、 almost a third of the polls vote,was his 33 year-old wife and pop star Posh.In an era of reality television stars and a media fixation with celebrities,a majority of teachers said celebrity culture negatively impacted the aspirations of their pupils.Almost half of the 300 teachers polled said pupil

17、s tried to look like and/or behave like celebrities they most admired,fuelling fears that girls particularly dressed in unsuitable,or provocative styles.We are not surprised about infiltration of celebrity culture in schools-it reflects the current media obsession with celebrity and the effect of ce

18、lebrity culture on society as a whole,ATL general secretary Mary Bousted said in a statement.Celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils.They can raise pupils aspirations and ambitions for the future.However.celebrity culture can perpetuate the notion that celebrity status is the greatest achie

19、vement and reinforces the belief that other career options are not valuable.Chelsea midfielder Frank Lampard ranked third on the favorites list with 26 percent,actress Keira Knightley finished fourth(25 percent).Other celebrities on the list included U.S.heiress and socialite Paris Hilton(sixth)and

20、Leona Lewis,a winner of Britains The X Factor television talent show(ninth).Task 2:Speech PracticeDirections:Make a speech with the topic of Celebrity Worship.Part 3:Listening and Speaking Practice Pass 1:The Cult of CelebrityVocabularycultklt n.狂热的崇拜celeb sleb n.(celebrity 缩写)名人 sensation sensen n.

21、轰动性事件flamboyant flmbnt adj.过分华丽的,炫耀的 legion li:dn n.大批的人 adoring d:r adj.爱慕的，崇拜的gaffe gf n.失礼，出丑 outrage atred n.愤慨 vandalism vndlzm n.故意破坏 literacy ltrsi n.读写能力maniacmenik n.狂人，疯子conversion knv:n n.转化，转换autograph:tgr:f n.亲笔签名 selfie selfi n.自拍照 immortal m:tl adj.永恒不朽的 fickle fkl adj.反复无常的，易变的show b

22、usiness 娱乐圈，演艺界 show business 娱乐圈，演艺界 guest book访客留言簿run-in with the law 触犯法律 coincide with与一致Lady Gaga嘎嘎小姐（美国歌手）Paris Hilton帕丽斯希尔顿（美国娱乐界名媛）Kim Kardashian 金卡戴珊（美国娱乐界名媛）Justin Bieber 贾斯汀比伯（加拿大歌手）the Holocaust hlk:st（二战期间纳粹对犹太人的）大屠杀Task 1:General UnderstandingDirections:Listen to the clip once and try

23、 to grasp its main idea.You may do this either in Chinese or English.The main idea of this clip is .Key:With the poet Lord Byron and the Canadian pop singer Justin Bieber as examples,the clip discusses about the admiration of celebritiesTask 2:Questions and AnswersDirections:Listen to the clip again

24、 and answer the following questions.1.Who was Lord Byron?_2.Which word means silly mistakes?_3.Why did Justin Bieber have to talk to the police?_4.According to the Cambridge University expert,when are people considered to be celebrities?_5.What do we call a signature of a famous person collected by

25、a fan?_A famous English poet born in 1788GaffesHe was accused of driving recklessly and damaging property.When their personalities become a commodity.An autographTask 3:Blank FillingDirections:Listen to the clip again and fill in the following blanks.Byron was born in(1).Some call him the worlds fir

26、st modern-style(2).As with any show business(3)of today,he was flamboyant,had a love life full of(4),and a legion of adoring fans.Bieber,meanwhile,has become(5)his gaffes as for his singing.Last year he wrote a message in a guest book at the Anne Frank Museum in(6),hoping the Holocaust victim would

27、have been a fan.It caused outrage.The teenager has also had run-ins with the law,facing(7)dangerous driving and vandalism.Both Byron and Bieber(8)thanks to changes in society at the time.Byrons rise(9)the rapid growth of literacy among the middle classes,especially women in Britain.Bieber,on the oth

28、er hand,was discovered(10)YouTube videos in 2007.1788celebsensationscandalsas famous forAmsterdamaccusations ofrose to famecoincided withviaTask 3:Shadow Speaking PracticeDirections:Listen to the clip a couple of times and repeat the words that youve just heard sentence by sentence.Retell the passag

29、e first on your own then check your work with your friends.Finally report the passage to your classmates.Pass 2:Bruce Lees Interview with FOX in 1965Vocabularycrewkru:n.全体人员karatekr:ti n.空手道ju-jitsu du:dtsu:n.柔术（柔道由此发展而来）ancestornsest(r)n.祖先whackwk n.重击声whangw n.重击声granitegrnt n.花岗岩motion pictures 电

30、影行业Task 1:Listening ComprehensionDirections:Watch the clip and choose the best answer from the choices marked A),B),C)and D).1.Where and when was Bruce Lee born?A.Hong Kong,1914B.Los Angels,1914C.Hong Kong,1959D.San Francisco,19402.How old was Bruce Lee when he started working in the movie field?A.A

31、bout 3 years old.B.About 6 years old.C.About 18 years old.D.About 24 years old.3.Why have Bruce Lee been sleepless for 3 nights?A.Because he would take this important interview by Fox.B.Because he just became a father.C.Because he was shooting an important movie in Hong Kong.D.Because its too noisy

32、in Hong Kong.4.What was the major of Bruce Lee when he was in College?A.PhilosophyB.PsychologyC.ju-jitsuD.Karate 5.Which of the following statement about Gong Fu is NOT true?A.The origination of Gung Fu is in China.B.Kong Fu is created after karate.C.Ju-jitsu is kind of one movement,two movement,and

33、 then stop.D.Kong Fu is more flowing than karate.Task 2:Blank FillingDirections:Watch the clip from 01:35 to 02:57 and fill in the following blanks.BRUCE LEE:Well,Gung Fu is originated in China.It is the(1)of karate and ju-jitsu.Its more of a complete system and its more(2).By that I mean,its more f

34、lowing;theres(3)in movement instead of one movement,two movement and then stop.INTERVIEWER:Would you(4)and explain the principle of the glass of water as it(5)Gung Fu?BRUCE LEE:Well,Gung Fu-the best example would be a glass of water.Why?Because water is the softest(6)in the world,but yet it can(7)th

35、e hardest rock or anything granite,you name it.Water also is(8);by that I mean you cannot grasp hold of it,you cannot(9)it and hurt it.So every Gung Fu man is trying to do that:to be soft like water,and(10).ancestorfluidcontinuitylook right into the camera lensapplies tosubstancepenetrateinsubstanti

36、alpunchflexible and adapt itself to the opponentTask 3:Visual TranslationDirections:Translate the whole passage into Chinese.Please note that your translation should be in accord with the original material in terms of genre and style.面试官：面试官：小龙，看着这里的镜头告诉我们你的姓名、年龄和出生日期。李小龙李小龙：我姓李，叫李小龙。1940年生于旧金山，今年24

37、岁。面试官：面试官：你是在香港从事电影行业？李小龙李小龙：没错，从6岁左右就开始了。面试官：面试官：什么时候离开香港的呢？李小龙李小龙：1959年我18岁时。面试官：面试官：好的。接下来谈话时请看向我。我知道你刚刚喜得贵子？李小龙李小龙：是的。面试官：面试官：你一定为此失眠了吧？李小龙李小龙：嗯，失眠了三个晚上。面试官：面试官：跟大家说说在香港你们都是几点拍电影？李小龙李小龙：基本都是在凌晨。你知道香港有300万人口，所以会有些喧闹，每次需要拍电影基本都是在半夜12点至凌晨5点拍摄的。面试官：面试官：明白了，你喜欢这样不是么？李小龙李小龙：（微笑）面试官：面试官：另外你有在美国上大学？李小龙李

38、小龙：是的。面试官：面试官：学的什么？李小龙李小龙：哲学。面试官：面试官：好的。今天早些时候，你跟我说空手道和柔术不是东方武打中最强大的，那么什么才是最强大的或者说最好的呢？李小龙李小龙：呵呵，说“最好”好像不太好，但是在我看来，功夫非常棒。面试官：面试官：那你能不能跟我们说说功夫？李小龙李小龙：没问题。功夫起源于中国，是空手道和柔术的祖先。功夫有更为完整的体系，动作更加流畅。我是指功夫的动作间有连贯性，就像是在流动；而不是一个动作、又一个动作、然后停下。面试官：面试官：你能看着镜头，给我们解释一下将一杯水原理运用到功夫上的含义吗？李小龙李小龙：好的。说起功夫，最好的比喻就是一杯水。为什么呢？

39、因为水是世界上最柔软的物质，但是它却可以穿透最坚硬的岩石，或者说花岗岩等石材。水也是没有实体的，这样说是指你无法抓住水，你无法击打它、伤害它。所以说每一个练功夫的人都想努力做到这一点，像水一样柔软、灵活，能改变自己来适应对手。面试官：面试官：我懂了。那么功夫的击打动作和空手道的击打动作有什么区别呢？李小龙李小龙：空手道击打就像一块铁条，打出去是whack的一声；功夫击打则像拴着铁球的铁链，Whang的一声就伤到对手体内了。面试官：面试官：好的，我们马上会进行剪切，一会儿想请你起立为展示功夫和一些功夫动作。Task 4:Dubbing PracticeDirections:Turn down t

40、he volume and try dubbing the clip until you sound just like the actors.Now you may record your dubbing for comparison or just for fun.Pass 3:Messi is a Dog,a Sick ManVocabularypitch pt n.（足球、板球、曲棍球等运动的）球场compilation kmplen n.集锦；合辑foul fal n.犯规dive dav v.假摔whine wan v.尖叫；哀号penalty penlti n.点球obstruc

41、tion bstrkn n.阻挡stamp stmp v.踩踏reckless rekls adj.鲁莽的;无所顾忌的tackle tkl n.铲球tibia tbi n.小腿胫骨stumblestmbl v.绊倒defenderdfend(r)n.防守队员，防守球员bookbk v.（足球裁判）记名警告（严重犯规的球员）trancetr:ns n.出神状态hypnotizehpntaz v.使着迷;使沉醉gesturedest(r)n.姿势；示意动作unmeasurednmed adj.不可测量的introspectionntrspekn n.内省;自省spongespnd n.海绵scat

42、terbrainedsktbrend adj.没有头脑的guilegal n.狡诈prairiepreri n.大草原spheresf(r)n.球体nostalgic nstldk adj.怀旧的 free kick任意球Cataloniaktluni 加泰罗尼亚（西班牙东北部一地区）Barcelonab:sln 巴塞罗那（加泰罗尼亚自治区首府）Argentina:dnti:n 阿根廷Champions League 欧洲冠军联赛La Liga西班牙足球甲级联赛（西甲）Catalanktln adj.加泰罗尼亚的Rosariorus:rju 罗萨里奥（阿根廷东部港市）Task 1:Word H

43、untingDirections:Watching the clip from the beginning to 03:07 and look for the equivalent English expressions of the following words and expressions.进了三个球盘带助攻受到严重犯规假摔获得一个任意球或点球得到黄牌暴力的踢人、阻挡、踩踏、作假 粗鲁的铲球、拉扯衣服 让对方球员被记名警告反击Task 1:Word HuntingDirections:Watching the clip from the beginning to 03:07 and l

44、ook for the equivalent English expressions of the following words and expressions.进了三个球盘带助攻受到严重犯规假摔获得一个任意球或点球得到黄牌暴力的踢人、阻挡、踩踏、作假 粗鲁的铲球、拉扯衣服 让对方球员被记名警告反击scored three goalsrunsassistsreceives strong foulsdivegain a free kick or a penaltyget a yellow cardfierce kicks,obstructions,stamps and cheating rec

45、kless tackles and shirt grabbingget an opposition player bookedcounter-attacksTask 2:Listening ComprehensionDirections:Watch the clip again from the beginning to 03:07 and choose the best answer from the choices marked A),B),C)and D).1.Why does the speaker insist that he will stay in Barcelona even

46、if his families move to Argentina?A.Because Argentina is awful and boring.B.Because he divorced his wife.C.Because he can watch the best football in Barcelona.D.Because the Champions League final will never happen again in Barcelona.2.How many goals did Messi score for Barcelona?A.3B.5C.2D.103.Whats

47、 the difference between this video that you are watching and the other compilation of clips about Messi?A.This video is not about Messis goals,but about his being fouled.B.This video is short,only two or three seconds long.C.In this video,Messi fell to the ground many times.D.This video makes the in

48、ternet explode.4.What will Messi do when he was strongly fouled by the opponent?A.He intentionally seeks the chance to gain a free kick or a penalty.B.He concentrates on the ball while he struggles to find balance.C.He makes inhuman efforts to get the opposite player a yellow card.D.He fights back w

49、ith fierce kicks and reckless tackles.5.What does Messi care about most in a game?A.To find an opportunity to go to the ground and secure a penalty.B.To get a defender booked in later counter-attacks.C.To score as many goals as possible.D.To understand the laws and regulations of the game.Task 3:Bla

50、nk FillingDirections:Watch the clip again from 03:27 to 05:38 and fill in the following blanks.I paused the video,(1)his eyes and then I remembered:the eyes of Totin when he lost his mind for the sponge.When I was a child I had a dog called Totin.Nothing moved him.He wasnt an(2)dog.When thieves(3)th