山东省青岛市第六十五中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题.docx

1、2022-2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分120分)友情提示：Hi,亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！1请务必在指定位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项目填写清楚2请将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。听力部分（20分）I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. A. Lets go shopping.B. Good idea!C. Three, please.2. A. I dont think so.B. A doctor.C. She is a teacher.3. A. Thank you.B. Not at

2、 all.C. That sounds terrible.4. A. Sure, Id love to.B. Im busy now.C. No, Im not.5. A. I finished it yesterday.B. My teacher will be angry.C. They are going to do it themselves.II. 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. A pilot.B. A doctor.C. A computer programmer.9. A.

3、 Three.B. Four.C. Five.10. A. A new farm.B. A new park.C. A new factory.III. 听短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）11. 听短文，根据你听到的内容，将下列信息排序。短文读一遍。A. Fight with each other.B. Choose their childrens friends. C. Its important to have friends. D. Family members dont know them well. E. Friends can discuss anythin

4、g. _听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。12. Teenagers think the most important people in their life are _.A. parentsB. friendsC. brothers and sisters13. Children can go to their _ when they fight with family members.A. parentsB. teachersC. friends14. Children spend a lot of time _ when they are not with their friends

5、.A. talking on the phoneB. playing computer gamesC. doing sports15. Friends can talk about _.A. anything that is difficult to say to their family membersB. only difficult problems that they cant solveC. small things that are very important16. Parents dont want their children to have _.A. too many fr

6、iendsB. a group of friendsC. bad friends笔试部分（100分）IV. 单项选择: 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）17. Are you talking about when _ a party? Yes. We plan to have it _ Friday evening.Ahave; onB. having; onC. to have; inD. to have; on18. Can you tell me something more about your_, Peter?Yes

7、I love reading books about space in my free time.A. hobbyB. meaningC. questionD. prediction19. We had _ and we can finish the work _.A. time enough; well enoughB. enough time; good enoughC. enough time; well enoughD. enough time; enough well20. Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.Yes. But if i

8、t _, we will visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains21. I wont _ his gifts _ he let me know the reason.A. accept; untilB. accept; whenC. receive; afterD. receive; until22. There _ more cars in two years in cities. The c

9、ities are getting more and more crowded.A. will beB. is going to beC. will haveD. are going to have23. What do you think of a turkey dinner, Anna?Oh, its a big _ meal on Thanksgiving. It has a long history.A. meaninglessB. personalC. physicalD. traditional24. The engineer knows how to cut the price

10、of the project. He is sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.A. less, lessB. fewer, moreC. more, fewerD. less, fewer25. This wallet is not expensive. And the price of it is the _ of the three.A. lowestB. cheapestC. highestD. most expensive26. Can you help me prepare for my party, Mom? _.

11、But you must clean the house with me after the party.A. Sorry, I cantB. Dont ask me about itC. Sure, Id love toD. No, Im not sure about itV. 完型填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Life in the future will be different but what will the changes be? As we all know, _27_ COVID-19 broke out, many students

12、 all over the country could only study online. In the future, it will probably become the most important way of _28_. One exciting thing is that people will have more free time to relax because they will _29_ for fewer hours. Now we can only travel to different places on the earth, but people in the

13、 future may go to other _30_ to spend their vacations.There will be changes in the _31_ too. More land will be used for building new cities. As a result, there will be less _32_ for animals like cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people wont eat it every day, and they will eat mor

14、e vegetables and fruit. If so, they will be _33_ and live longer.Work in the future will be different too. More smart robots will _34_ in our lives. Then it wont be necessary for people to do the _35_ work like mining(采矿) and saving people in the fire. However, people wont have enough _36_ to do. Th

15、is may be a problem.27. A. beforeB. thoughC. becauseD. if28. A. learningB. paintingC. discussingD. choosing29. A. workB. sleepC. travelD. wait30. A. countriesB. planetsC. buildingsD. programs31. A. environmentB. cultureC. educationD. medicine32. A. meaningB. spaceC. schoolworkD. relationship33. A. f

16、atterB. tallerC. shorterD. healthier34. A. appearB. dieC. happenD. agree35. A. easyB. cheapC. dangerousD. fresh36. A. activitiesB. plansC. hobbiesD. jobsVI. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。D篇为六选五补全短文. (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)AEvery year, in late March or early April, a boat race takes pla

17、ce on the Thames River, England. This boat race is an event between the two most famous and also the oldest universities in Britain the Oxford（牛津大学）and the Cambridge（剑桥大学）.The idea for the boat race between the universities came from two friends Charles Merivale, a student at Cambridge, and his frie

18、nd Charles Wordsworth who was at Oxford. They decided to set up a boat race between the two universities. On March 12, 1829, Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford first.When the first boat race took place in a small town by Thames, eight students from each university became the competitors. Crowds of

19、 twenty thousand traveled to watch. It was so exciting. And the Oxford was clear winners. Later on, not only did the students from the two universities take part, but also some social groups attended the event. By 1845, with the small town becoming too crowded, the boat race had moved six miles up t

20、o the village Putney. From 1856 on, the race has been held every year except war years. This boat race is considered to be “the worlds oldest sporting challenge”.The race is four and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the competitors often face difficulties. It usually takes six months for the t

21、wo teams to prepare for the big days. In the past, the Oxford was mostly the winners. But things have changed from 1993 on. The Cambridge has won more.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。37. The boat race takes place between the Oxford and the Cambridge.38. On March 12, 1829, Oxford sent a challenge to Cambridge firs

22、t.39. Eight students from each university became the competitors of the first boat race.40. From 1856 on, the boat race has been held every year with no stop.41. It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the boat race.BThe start of a new school year can be exciting or scary for ch

23、ildren. Planning a tradition for them can help them enjoy their school life.Kristin Taylor wishes that her parents had recorded the times when she was little, so she does that for her kids. “I want to remember the times. Although they are ordinary, they will be good stories to tell as my kids grow u

24、p,” says Taylor, a mother of three.Each year, she takes photos of her children in their school uniforms. “I dont want to forget all the little times, and I want to know how much theyve changed over the years,” she says.For Natalie Thurmonds family, the tradition starts on the evening before a new sc

25、hool year. “We have a big meal at home that night so that we can relax ourselves,” says Thurmond. As a mom of two, Thurmond also takes photos of her children in front of their house every year. “I plan to give them a book of those photos when they finish their school life,” she says.Traditions creat

26、e memories. When kids are older and look back, they will remember those times.42. Why does Taylor create the tradition for her children?A. To tell them famous stories.B. To remember the times.C. To help them with their studies.D. To give them a comfortable life.43. What does the underlined word “ord

27、inary” mean?A. interestingB. specialC. commonD. boring44. What do Thurmonds family do before a new school year?A. Have a big meal.B. Have a big party.C. Have a long meeting.D. Watch a book of photos.45. What do Taylor and Thurmond have in common?A. They are at the same age.B. They both have three ch

28、ildren.C. They both make lots of rules for their children.D. They both like taking photos of their children.46. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Creating traditions for your children.B. Spending more time with your children.C. Trying to have a happy childhood.D. Finding ways to relax before a

29、 new year.CNeel Sethi stars in Disneys cartoon The Jungle Book奇幻森林. The cartoon started showing in theaters on April 15 in China. Neel Sethi plays the role of Mowgli, a boy growing up in the jungle with some wolves（狼）. When a big tiger named Shere Khan tries to kill Mowgli, he leaves his wolf family

30、. Along the way, Mowgli meets many animals. Some of them put him in danger, and others help him get out of danger. Bill Murray, Lupita Nyongo and Scarlett Johansson give their voices for the animals in the cartoon.As the only person in the movie, Neel films（拍摄）most of his parts in front of a blue sc

31、reen. Later on, people put his parts with the animals and jungle pictures. Mowgli enjoys living with the bear, Baloo, very much. Mowgli stays on the top of Baloo as they play on a river and sing The Bare Necessities. “To do well in the movie, I run and jump around in my free time,” Neel said. “So it

32、 really wasnt that hard to be Mowgli.”47. Where does Neel film most of his parts?A. In the jungle.B. On a river.C. In a boat.D. In front of a blue screen.48. Why did Neel say it was not that hard to be Mowgli in the film?A. Because he was a very famous film star before.B. Because he often did exerci

33、se in his free time.C. Because he played Mowgli just like being himself.D. Because he liked playing with wild animals.49. Which of the following is TRUE about Mowgli?A. He grew up with wild（野生的）animals.B. He didnt like the bear, Baloo.C. On his way home, all the animals helped him.D. He stayed in th

34、e jungle all his life.50. What can we know from the passage?A. The Jungle Book is a Disney cartoon movie.B. Animals in The Jungle Book cant talk.C. Neel Sethi gives his voice for the animal in the cartoon.D. All the animals in the jungle love Mowgli very much.51. Why did the writer write the passage

35、?A. To make us watch many cartoons.B. To make us live with wild animals.C. To tell us about a new movie.D. To tell us to be kind to animals.D阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Did you throw something away today? _52_ But where does our rubbish go?It doesnt just sit in the rubbish（垃圾）bin. Every d

36、ay, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills（垃圾填埋场）. At the landfill, people sort（分类）the rubbish. They recycle（回收）some, burn some and bury（埋）some of it underground. _53_ It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills c

37、an also be bad for the environment.So many Chinese cities encourage（鼓励）everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic（塑料的）bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy

38、for all society（社会）._54_ So they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden, only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of rubbish.There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about

39、 300 million tons of rubbish every year. _55_ The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish, theyl

40、l get We Chat bonus（奖励）points. _56_A. But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste.BThe answer for most people would be yes.C. Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems.D. The more rubbish gets recycled, the better.E. Many foreign countries have good sorting systems.F. They can ex

41、change（兑换）the bonus points for shopping cards!IX. 综合填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）When you make a decision quickly, it may not be a true one. Here is a story showing this to us.Laura _57_ (plan) a birthday party for his son Jimmy in the forest. She was busy with all kinds of _58_ (准备) and invited some gue

42、sts to come. They arrived and _59_ (庆祝) the little boys birthday happily in a small house. When Jimmy saw a dog at the door, he _60_ (give) it some cakes. The dog was glad and soon they became friends.After the party, Laura and the guests went out for fun and a babysitter (临时保姆) looked _61_ (照料) Jim

43、my in the house. When they returned three hours later, they found nobody _62_ (be) in the house. Jimmys mother was worried and she found the dog. She saw blood (血) in the dogs mouth and she shouted as _63_ (大声地) as possible. All of them thought that the dog killed Jimmy. Without _64_ (think) too muc

44、h, they tried to kill the dog.Hearing the screams (尖叫) from the dog, the babysitter ran to the door with Jimmy. They were all _65_ (惊奇的). The babysitter told them the boy almost got attacked (被攻击) by a wolf. _66_ (luck), the dog saved him.IV. 任务型阅读（共10小题，共 20分）A_, but it is a wonderful city to visit

45、. When talking about London, many people think of the terrible weather, but some dont mind it and are interested in the black taxis and beautiful castles (城堡)._, and in winter it gets dark at around three in the afternoon. There is also no way to get away from fish and chips just as you cant get awa

46、y from 7-Elevens (一家便利店名称) in Hong Kong. But if you dont ask too much for food, you can just relax and travel around the city.London is such an interesting city that one can spend weeks or even months and still feel like a stranger (陌生人) there. Besides shopping on Oxford Street and a half-day visit

47、to the British Museum, you can enjoy shopping at Camden Town. Its famous for its markets. There you can get cheap buys. You can also take a walking tour, starting from Londons famous landmarks Houses of Parliament and Big Ben to Buckingham Palace. You can enjoy lunch or tea at one of the beautiful restaurants or cafes around