山东省青岛市第三十四中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、九年级英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分）说明：本试卷包括试题和答题纸两部分。请将所有试题的答案填写在答题卡相应位置，只上传答题卡。一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. _ old jacket is a birthday gift from my mother.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2. Teenagers nowadays should pay more attention _ social manners. Yes. Especially when talking _ public.A. to; inB. to; f

2、orC. on; forD. on; in3. I _ whether Judy can successfully pass the exam because she never works hard for it.A. doubtB. meanC. believeD. hate4. When Yangqian won the first Gold Medal of the Tokyo Olympics, we could _ control our feelings, jumping and cheering at that moment.A. nearlyB. greatlyC. hard

3、lyD. clearly5. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also _.A. honestB. shyC. lazyD. active6. Listen, Helen is singing in the next room. It _ be Helen. She got a bad cold and has a sore throat today.

4、A. cantB. mustntC. mayD. should7The No.1 Subway of Qingdao opened at the end of last year and welcomed _ first passengers.A. itB. themC. itsD. their8. What was the _ of the car accident?The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.A. problemB. causeC. resultD. purpose9. Its cold outside.

5、_ your coat when you go out.A. Put awayB. Put onC. Take offD. Take away10. Do you know _ during the Spring Festival? Maybe yes. But I think its better to stay in Qingdao.A. that we must stay in QingdaoB. whether can we set a lanternC. what we can eat to celebrateD. whether we can go for a trip11. -

6、Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Lets add it to _ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. 12. If I leave my home at 6 oclock and drive to the airport, Ill arrive at about 8. So its about two _ drive from my house to the airport.A. hourB. hoursC. hoursD. hours13. In our lives, our parents giv

7、e us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about _.A. usB. youC. themD. their14. He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed.AcatchB. to catchC. catchesD. caught15. When youre tired, you can get close to the nature _ youll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC

8、. butD. because二、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My wife Denise and I had a yard with a lot of rocks. Very often when we had flowers, we would plant some between the rocks, just to add some _16_ to the area. Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard but I could n

9、ot tell what it was at first. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could _17_ what it was.Weeks passed and I made my way back to the strange plant, it turned out to be a sunflower. I decided to remove(移除) the weeds(杂草) around it. _1

10、8_ I pulled rocks from the area to cut the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower didnt grow up in a common way. _19_, it went around the rock to reach the sun. Thats when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock get _20_ its way of developing, we should also have t

11、he ability of doing the same thing. It seems that we learn _21_ from the tiny little sunflower. We need to believe in ourselves, knowing we have the ability to _22_ our goals. Like the sunflower, it was able to get over(克服) the rocks _23_ it believed that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflo

12、wer and be _24_ who and what we are, then the environment will begin to support us as well. We will find a _25_ to reach where we wish to go and get what we need for growth.16. A. colorsB. waterC. shapesD. rocks17. A. pick upB. ask forC. talk aboutD. find out18. A. WithB. AsC. IfD. Unless19. A. Howe

13、verB. LuckilyC. AlsoD. Instead20. A. onB. byC. inD. off21. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything22. A. succeedB. makeC. achieveD. fail23. A. becauseB. soC. whileD. though24. A. afraid ofB. proud ofC. good atD. excited about25. A. doorB. dreamC. wayD. job三、阅读理解。(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳

14、选项。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。AThe balalaika, also called the “Russian guitar”, is a traditional Russian musical instrument. It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped(三角形) body and strings. It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking(弹拨) the strings with fingers or a pick.Russian

15、s like the balalaika. If a Russian moves to live or work abroad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up.The balalaika was first played by the poor in Russia. At that time, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were

16、 rough(粗糙的), simple and cheap with different numbers of strings, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician Vasily Andreev (1861-1918) improved the balalaika. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with three strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 6070cm

17、long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almost 2 meters high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreev founded the first balalaika band in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Paris in 1889, which was a great success.Today, there are balalaika groups

18、 performing around the world. More and more people get to know the balalaika and fall in love with its Russian style music.判断正(A)误(B)题。26. The balalaika is a traditional musical instrument in Russia.27. The music played with a balalaika is usually sad and serious.28. The balalaika was played by the

19、poor in Russia at the beginning.29. Andreev created two different sizes of the balalaika.30. Today balalaika is popular all over the world.BLife is competitivesome kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do s

20、omething is different to others. This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winnerNo one likes a “show of

21、f”.No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.To be a good winner you need to: Be modest(谦虚的). Thank those who helped you for their efforts. Keep trying to improve your skills. Aim for the next step up

22、in whatever you are doing well.Being an even better loserOf course its disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” wont change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sporter. And no o

23、ne likes bad sports either.To be an even better loser you need to: Behave politely, nicely and kindly. Congratulate the other team. Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourselfat least until you are away from the game.Its OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And

24、 if you dont do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.31. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. We are either losers or winners.B. We should face winning or losing properly.C. We can do nothing about winning or losing.D. We are a

25、lways competing with others not ourselves.32. If we succeed, its NOT proper to _.A. go on improving our skillsB. tell our team members to aim higherC. thank our team membersD. put down others to make ourselves look good33. Who is probably a bad sporter?A. Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he

26、loses.B. Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.C. Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.D. Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.34. A better loser should _ when losing.A. let out his anger to his parents at onceB. express his nega

27、tive feelings in the gameC. try harder to improve himself in the next gameD. behave badly to his team members or competitors35. What is the passage written for?A. Telling us what we can learn from losing.B. Offering advice on what we can do to win.C. Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a lo

28、ser.D. Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.CAfter having two more glasses of cordial(甜果汁饮料), Diana turned pale suddenly.“Im sick,” she said, “I must go home.” And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home.On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better. She soon ran back home w

29、ith tears rolling down cheeks.“What has happened, Anne?” asked Marilla.“Mrs. Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday. She says shes never going to let Diana play with me again!”Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile.“Anne

30、, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial. Didnt you know the difference?”“I never tasted it,” said Anne. “But Mrs. Barry will never believe me. And now Ill never be able to play with Diana again!”The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books.“Im g

31、oing back to school,” she said. “That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone.”Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this. “Youd better work hard,” she said.One evening Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still fou

32、nd very annoying.Anne was at home doing her homework. Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door. She looked very worried.“What is the matter, Diana?” cried Anne.“Oh, Anne, do come quick,” said Diana nerv

33、ously. “Minnie May is very sick. Father and Mother are away in town and theres nobody to go for the doctor.”Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor.An excerpt(节选) from Anne Of Green Gables36. How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day?ATwo glasses.B. Only one glass.C.

34、 Less than two glassesD. More than two glasses.37. Why didnt Anne know the difference between the cordial and wine?A. She didnt taste both of them.B. She thought they were both delicious.C. She thought they tasted the same.D. They smelled the same.38. What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to s

35、chool?A. That shed better not get into trouble.B. That shed better work hard.C. That she should be friends with Gilbert.D. That she should not speak to Diana.39. Which is the right order according to the passage?a. Diana went to ask Anne for help.b. Diana felt sick after drinking.c. Anne ran back ho

36、me with tears rolling down cheeks.d. Anne went back to school.e. Mrs. Barry said she was never going to let Diana play with Anne again.A. b c e d aB. c b a e dC. b e c d aD. b e c a d40. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Anne was drunk after drinking the wine.B. Minnie is very sick after dri

37、nking the cordial.C. Marilla was happy with Annes study plan.D. Diana was the only top student in her class.DWhen we think of famous inventors, we usually think of men like Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. _41_Lets take the dishwasher(洗碗机) as an example. _42_ She was a rich American who gave

38、 a lot of dinner parties. But she was mad that her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were washing the dishes after a party. So, Josephine decided to try and invent a machine which could wash a lot of plates and glasses safely. She said, “_43_” She designed the machine, and then she

39、 found a company to make it. At first only hotels and restaurants bought Josephines new machine, but today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the world.The car was invented by a man. _44_ Her name was Mary Anderson. Before her invention appeared, it was impossible for drivers to s

40、ee where they were going when it was raining or snowing. _45_ So whats the name of Marys invention? Windshield wipers(雨刷).根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. If nobody else is going to invent a dishwasher, then I will!BBut they didnt solve all the problems.C. However, it was a woman who solved

41、 one of the biggest problems of driving.D. But many of the things that make our lives easier today were invented by women.E. They had to open the window.F. It was invented by a woman named Josephine Cochran in 1886.第II卷（满分60分）四、综合填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每小题2分，共10分）require, review, punish, connect, in

42、fluence46. Jack is a good learner because he always _ what he needs with something interesting.47. Dont play computer games any more or it _ your school work.48. He _ to hand in his science report last week.49. Tom _ lessons very well, so he is sure he can pass the exam.50. Whats happening?Mr. Liu _

43、 his son for breaking the glass windows.B 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）51. I couldnt find my computer, so my sister asked me to use _ (她的).52. The _ (顾客) were angry at the bad service.53. We all went to the park _ (除了) Tom. He was ill yesterday.54. Nowadays, the education of _（安全）has caught the att

44、ention of the whole society.55. As a _ (加拿大的) doctor, Henry Norman Bethune is widely known as Bai Qiuen in China.五、阅读表达。（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列三篇短文，按要求完成56-70小题。ACan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other. It has been known for some time that plants u

45、se chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets hurt from insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: “Im getting hurt!” When another plant gets the chemicals, (A) it starts to give out it

46、s own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others draw the attention of the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops (庄稼). More surprisingly,

47、 plants also use sound to communicate. People cant hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Chili (辣椒) plants do this. Some trees make noises when there is not enough water. Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wid