山东省青岛市第五十三中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、八年级英语阶段性质量检测期末测试题听力部分（15 分）I. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。你将有 10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话和问题读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1. A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.2. A. An astronaut. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.3. A. Hes going to Hong Kong. B. Hes going to New York. C. Hes going to Beijing.4. A. Mike and Molly.

2、 B. Mary and Molly. C. Mike and Mary.5. A. He fed chickens. B. He read some books. C. He milked cows.II. 听下面短文，完成下列任务。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）听第一遍录音，将听到的相关信息排序，A. I hope I can have such a robot.B. I went to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.C. There I saw a great robot.D. It could know if p

3、eople had health problems in a short time.E. It had only one eve.6._7. _8._9. _10. _再听一遍录音，根据录音内容，选出最佳答案。录音将再读两遍。11. When did the speaker go to the museum?A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.12 What did the robot look like?A. It looked like a human. B. It looked like a dog. C. It looked like

4、a bird.13. How long could the robot work a day?A. For 8 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 24 hours.14. What does the robot work as?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.15. What does the speaker think of the robot?A. Its expensive. B. Its useful. C. Its useless.笔试部分（共 105 分）I. 单项选择。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）1

5、. There _ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be2. Although he was the best cook in this cooking school, the restaurant _ him.A. refusedB. advisedC. organizedD. invited3. Do you have any_for tonight yet?Not yet. What about having a

6、 picnic on the beach?A. problemsB. newsC. plansD. rules4. Is there _ university in your city? Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be _ engineer.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; the5. Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow? If it _, I _ with you.A. wont rain; will goB. doesnt rain

7、; goC. wont rain; goD. doesnt rain; will go6. If there are _ people driving, there will be _ air pollution. Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. fewer; lessC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer7. The girl liked all the dresses in the shop, but she took the _ one to save money.A. cheaperB. more expen

8、siveC. cheapestD. most expensive8. Some students dont know the importance of education _ they grow up.A. thoughB. as long asC. untilD. if9. The shy boy never shares his worries with other people. He always keeps it to _.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his10. Steve, _ do you play basketball after school? Twi

9、ce a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how oftenII. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）During the summer vacation, Zhan Jin took part in the 18th National English Competition, and at last he became one of the top 10 and got valuable _11_.He never _12_ to go that far. And he never t

10、hought about standing that high on the stage (舞台). _13_ at that moment, he was ready to challenge (挑战) himself.To take part in the competition, he prepared for it fully, _14_ a three-minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright (恐惧)._15_ of his teammates, his good friend in his school, ga

11、ve him lots of encouragement (鼓励) and _16_ during the competition. Her ideas were new and meaningful. She was like his coach, who showed him _17_ to search for useful materials (材料) online and how to show his own ideas _18_.Thanks to the competition and the _19_ of his friend, he now feels more rela

12、xed on stage and he isnt _20_ talking in public any more.11. A. healthB. adviceC. timeD. experience12. A. plannedB. refusedC. forgotD. expected13. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. As14A. practicedB. madeC. wroteD. finished15A. ManyB. SomeC. OneD. None16. A. hopeB. informationC. troubleD. advice17. A. howB. whenC

13、. whatD. why18. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. simplyD. slowly19. A. decisionB. progressC. helpD. agreement20. A. afraid ofB. excited aboutC. tired ofD. glad aboutIII. 阅读理解。（2130 每小题 1.5 分，3135 每小题 1 分，共 20 分）AOnline classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom” in space st

14、ation is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the most beautiful astronaut”.Wang Yaping was born in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She studied hard all those years. She was good a

15、t all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy.Wangs space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself, “China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one?” At that

16、time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenz

17、hou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people cant stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, “The space environment wont change because you are a woman.” She pushed her

18、self hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream come true.“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by

19、 the most beautiful astronaut.21. How far is the space station from the earth?A. About 2,400 kilometers.B. About 1,800 kilometers.C. About 400 kilometers.D. About 600 kilometers.22. When was Wang Yaping born?A. In 1979.B. In 1980.C. In 1997.D. In 2013.23. Which of the following is TRUE according to

20、the passage?A. Wang did well in all subjects except sports.B. Wang took part in Shenzhou-10 tasks in 2003.C. Wang flew into the space for the second time in 2021.D. Wangs training was different from men astronauts.24. What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?A. Beautiful look.B. Strong spirit.C. Nice

21、 family.D. Good luck.25. Whats the best title of this passage?A. The Most Beautiful AstronautB. The Special Space ClassesC. The Introduction to ScienceD. The Life in Space StationBThere are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国). The seven-part documentary（纪录片）

22、tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.The different kinds of foods on TV are from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods which can capture your eyes and stomachs. And you can also learn how to make the food. Thats why the program becomes so po

23、pular.Whats more, the program is not only about food. As a saying goes,“You are what you eat.” There are many great stories between food and people. To get enough food stories, the team spent three months doing research and nine months filming it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV 9, says the stories also s

24、how transformations (社会变迁).“The program works as a window letting the world know more about China. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese cultures.” he says.26. There are _ parts in the documentary A Bite of China?A. fiveB. si

25、xC. sevenD. eight27. The underlined word “capture” means “ _ ” in Chinese.A. 治疗B. 吸引C. 填补D. 抢占28. There are many _ behind the food in the documentary.A. storiesB. predictionsC. discussionsD. competitions29. How long did the makers spend doing research?A. One month.B. Three months.C. Six months.D. Ni

26、ne months.30. What can we learn from the documentary?Delicious food. How to make the food. Chinese cultures. The beauty of Chinese cities.A. B. C. D. Having a picnic is one of the happiest activities in summer. _31_Packing (打包) your foodsBefore you start, check if you close your food box closely. If

27、 its a hot summers day, _32_ Dont forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks._33_You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dishes in cold boxes. Youd better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizers (洗手液). _34_Delicious snacksAfter y

28、ou have prepared the main dishes, its time to pack some snacks. _35_ They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them.A. then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods.B. Food safetyC. There are some things you should think about.D. Chips, chocolate candie

29、s and cookies are considered (认为) great picnic snacks.E. Make sure that everyones hands are clean before they touch the foods.F. Im sure you want to go.IV. 综合填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。happen, dig, refuse, serve, mix36. Look! One of the girls _ the yogurt together with fruit.37. What _ if pe

30、ople dont have such jobs?38. The restaurant often _ specials to students on weekends.39. My father _ a deep hole and put the small tree in it.40. Jack _ to tell me about it and I didnt know what to do.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）41. At the _ (开端) of a year, we often make resolutions.42. Youd b

31、etter add some more _(糖).43. Dont take his words _ (严肃地). He is just joking.44. Tom said he couldnt sleep well _ (没有) music at night.45. Which bookstore sells the _ (便宜的) books of the three?阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nick is a boy from America. This Sunday will be his _46_ (第十二) b

32、irthday. His family plan to have a birthday party for him on that day. Preparations _47_ the party start early.Nick wants _48_ (invite) some of his friends to the party. Now he is writing invitations _49_ (careful) in his room. He hopes they all can come. On Saturday, Nick will buy some food and dri

33、nks. His dad will be _50_ (有空的) and will go to the supermarket with him. Nicks mom is good at cooking and she _51_ (make) a delicious birthday cake for Nick on Sunday. There will be twelve candles on it. Nicks sister will buy some decorations (装饰品) and stick (粘贴) them on the wall with _52_ (胶水). She

34、 will think of some games for the party too. They will be different from those students play at school. She hopes all the guests will enjoy _53_ (they) at the party._54_ the party starts, everyone will sing Happy Birthday to Nick. After that, they will share the cake and enjoy the party. Now Nick is

35、 looking forward to _55_ (have) fun with his friends at the party.V. 阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成任务。（每空 1 分，共 20 分)ADo you have any worries? Wang Juan, a fourteen-year-old girl from No. 5 Middle School, has a lot of worries these days.Wang Juan isnt good at English and math. When she gets bad grades, her mother g

36、ets angry with her. She finds it is very hard to have a conversation with her mother. What can Wang Juan do about this? She is very worried. She believes the worst thing is to do nothing. So Wang Juan wants to talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they will laugh at her. If so

37、, she will feel worse.No one can help Wang Juan to solve her problems She doesnt know what to do. Who can help her?56. How old is Wang Juan?_57. Does Wang Juan do well in math?_58. What does Wang Juan worry if she talks to her friends about bad grades?_59. What is Wang Juans worry?_BLots of kids hat

38、e school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont like it.If you

39、 dont like school, the first step is to _. You might not like school because you dont have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometime its a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that youll never catc

40、h up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to _. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its

41、 a great way to (B) let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.60. 选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号写在横线上。其中有一项是多余的。_A. make things betterB. share your feelings with others.C. find out why61. 请根据短文内容，猜测(B)处划线部分“let out”的中文意思。将其宇母代号写在横线上。_A. 让出B. 释放C. 泄露62. 列举出两条学生不喜欢学校的原因。

42、将字母代号写在横线上。_A. Sometime its a big problem with their classes and school-work.B. They may be getting farther and farther behind.C. Maybe they dont get along with their teachers.D. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.63. 请写出能概括文章主旨大意的句子。_CStephen Hawking, one of the worl

43、ds most important scientists, believes that to go on living, humans must move into space, “Once we spread out into space, (A) our future should be safe,” he says. Today India, China, Russia and Japan are all planning to send astronauts to Earths closest neighbor: the moon. Its “only” around 380,000

44、kilometers from us. Some of these countries want to create space stations there between 2020 and 2030. These stations will send humans to visit and later live on Mars or other Earthlike planets.However, not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea. Many say its too expensive. And al

45、so most space trips are not short. For example, a oneway trip to Mars will need six months and another six months to come back. People travelling this kind of distance will face many health problems. Whats more difficult than getting there is living there. For example, people who want to live on Mar

46、s will have to find water. Humans need water to live, and they would probably have to take (C) it with them from Earth. Finally, these first people would find life very difficult out in space. On the moon, for example, the suns rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay inside the rockets most of the time.6