山东省青岛市崂山区实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、崂山区实验学校初中部 2022-2023 学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题说明：本卷分第卷（听力）和第卷（笔试）两部分，满分 120 分。考试时间 90 分钟。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第卷听力（共 20 分）一、根据所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1. A. Brown notebooks. B. Black. C. Yes, they are. 2. A. He is ten. B. She is fine. C. 12. 3. A. Its in your grandparents room. B. In fr

2、ont of the bookcase. C. They are yellow. 4. A. Thirteen yuan. B. Good. C. Its nine dollars. 5. A. His birthday is on April 21st. B. on September 5th. . C. At seven. 二、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分, 共 5 分）对话和问题读两遍，你将有 10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。6. A. Volleyball club. B. English club. C. Both A and B. 7. A.

3、 Go to a beach. B. Go to a farm. C. Go to a park. 8. A. On the bed. B. Under the uniform. C. On the quilt. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 三、听短文，完成下列任务A. 听第一遍短文，按照听到的顺序进行排序，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。a. He thinks its very boring. b. He is a middle school student. c. but he cant play baseballd. His birthday is on

4、July 2nd. e. Jeff is good to his friends. 11. _12. _13. _14. _15. _B. 再听这篇短文，完成 16-20 小题，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。16. How old is Jeff?A. 3 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What is Jeffs favorite subject?A. Chinese B. English. C. music18. Why doesnt Jeff like math?A Its boring. B.

5、Its interesting. C. Its too difficult. 19. What color does Jeff like best?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green.20. Can Jeff play baseball? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know. 第卷（笔试共 100 分）一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1. Lisa is _ outgoing girl. I think so. She always makes me laugh.A. aB. anC.

6、theD. /2. Do you often exercise after work?Yes, we do. Its good _ our health.A. atB. forC. inD. with3. Can you go to the bookstore with me this afternoon?_. But I think I will be free tomorrow.A. Sure, Id love toB. Yes, of courseC. I am afraid notD. Yes, I can4. Tom studies very hard these day. I th

7、ink he will _ do well in the exam.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. certainlyD. cheaply5. My mothers birthday is next Tuesday. Lets have a surprise party for _.A. sheB. hisC. himD. her6. My English teacher _ me to read more books. Thats a good way to improve English.A. growsB. buildsC. cooksD. advises7. _ will

8、the future be like?Cities will be less polluted.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Who8. Sam, its too dark in the classroom. Please _ the light. OK, I will.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off9. We will have no water to drink _ we dont save water now. I agree with you.A. soB. beforeC. thoughD. if10. _ th

9、e corn into the popcorn machine, Linda. OK, Mum.A. PuttingB. PutC. To putD. Puts二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a _11_ is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They dont have much _12_ to relax or

10、 do exercise. Lots of them are in _13_ health because they dont take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get _14_ again. I know its not _15_ to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to _16_ my skills(技能). As a doctor I am going to try to _17_ the people who are

11、sick(生病的). Ill always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesnt have enough _18_, I am still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to _19_. Maybe doctors cant make most much money, _20_ I dont care. It will be great to be a doctor bec

12、ause I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.11. A. doctorB. teacherC. reporter12. A. hopeB. timeC. work13. A. betterB. worseC. bad14. A. healthyB. richC. sad15. A. happyB. excitedC. easy16. A. useB. findC. improve17. A. helpB. leaveC. pass18. A. foodB. medicineC. money19. A. youB. meC.

13、 him20A. orB. soC. but三、阅读理解 (每小题 1 分，共 20 分)AIn our solar system (太阳系), there is only one planet that is full of lives. It is our Mother Earth. Just like mothers look after everything in homes, Mother Earth looks after everything around the world. Do you know when Mother Earths birthday is? It is A

14、pril 22. People call the day the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate this day by making it very special for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in a rig

15、ht way. Here are some other ways to keep her happy and healthy:Walk or ride a bike. Cars, trains and planes make Mother Earth sick (病的), because they make pollution. Dont cut forests animals home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us. Plant trees. Trees help keep the air clean.21. Earth is t

16、he only one planet that is full of lives in our solar system. 22. April twelfth is the Earth Day. 23. People around the world celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special for her. 24. Walking or riding a bike are bad for saving the earth. 25. Forests are animals home and animals are children of

17、 Mother Earth like humans. BThe farmer and his cowA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of his cow. One day it was ill, the farmer was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“Whats the problem?” the vet asked the farmer when he arrived. “My cow is ill,” said the farmer.” I dont know whats the matt

18、er with her. Shes lying down and doesnt eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked at the cow. “Shes certainly ill,” he said, “ and she needs to take some strong medicine.”He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “ Give her these. The pills should make her better.

19、”“How should I give them to her? The farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube(管子) and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.”The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked worried.“Hows your cow?” aske

20、d the vet.“No change,” the farmer said, “ and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, “Why?”“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put the two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.26. From the story, we

21、know that a vet is _.A. the farmers friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowsD. a doctor for animals27. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _.A. couldnt lie downB. didnt eat pillsC. couldnt make any noiseD. was not well.28. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. A bottle of pill

22、s.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.29. The vet taught the farmer how to _.A. blow the tubeB. make the cow take the pillsC. take the medicineD. put the tube in his mouth30. Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet

23、came and gave the farmer another cow the next day.D. The farmer waited outside the vets house the next day.CDo you often make a resolution on New Years Day? Can you keep it? _31_. Heres some advice on how to make a good resolution. Plan for the resolution. Having a goal (目标) isnt enough. _32_. So ma

24、ke your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish (实现) your goal at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now. If you make your plan later you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). _33_. _34_. You should write your resolution and plan in some p

25、laces such as a notebook or your diary. Think a year-round resolution, not just New Years. Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. _35_. It may need a hundred small steps. New Years resolution should be a starting point. You must get into a habit to keep on your res

26、olution gradually. A. You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution. B. It doesnt mean you must finish it in one day.C. If you have a great resolution and can keep it, its good for your life and study.D. Its a good habit for you to make a plan about resolution.E. So its important that yo

27、u begin making your plan right now.F. Write down your resolution and plan.四、词汇运用根据句子意思，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。grow up , take care of, hang out, prepare for, hear from36. We look forward to _ you soon.37I _ my little brother at home all day. I felt very tired. 38. I think it is good for teenagers _ a test

28、 at home.39. I _ with my friends in the mall this Sunday if the weather is fine.40. Hes going to be an artist when he _.语法填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分）41. We think the best way to relax is _(通过) exercise.42. My best friend_cares about me (true)43. He is _ of the three, because he always makes mistakes. (caref

29、ul)44. The twins, damao and xiaomao, are old enough to dress_(they).45. John wants to watch talk shows because they are_(enjoy).46. He has some unusual _ (经历).47. He went to Beijing _ (没有) saying goodbye.48. Can you tell me the _ (mean) of the word?49. Could you give me a piece of _ ( 建议)?50. They a

30、ccepted many _ (专家) suggestions.综合运用。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分）In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. They help _51_ the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there _52_ be such robots, and they think that robots will be able to talk to p

31、eople in the future. But James White thinks it will be _53_ for a robot to do so. However, they agree it may _54_ hundreds of years. They are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things _55_ us. There are already robots _56_ in factories. They do simple jobs over and over agai

32、n. They will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have _57_ work to do. New robots will have many different _58_. Some will look like humans and _59_ might look like snakes. They could help look for people under buildings _60_ an earthquake. They may

33、not seem possible now, but we never know.五、任务型阅读（共 20 分）AComputers are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work. But computers didnt become popular _ more than 30 years ago. The early computers in t

34、he 1990s were very big and expensive, and few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are small and cheap. They can do a lot of work, _ many people like using them. Most people have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work faster than men a

35、nd make fewer mistakes. Computers are helpful in our lives. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study. We can communicate with people from different places on computer without meeting them in person. However, on the other hand, there are some

36、problems caused by computer using. For example, a flood of the computer games are becoming a great threat for the growth and development of some children and students. They will lose themselves in computer games and they will hardly concentrate on their study if they spend much time playing computer

37、 games. It has been a great worry for their parents and our society. We live in the “computer age”. Do you use the computer wisely?61. 任务一：在文中的空白处分别填一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。_；_62. 任务二：将句译成汉语。_63. 任务三：文中画线单词 threat 的意思是：A. 噩梦B. 象征C. 威胁64. 任务四：回答问题. What do teachers use computers to do?_. What will happen

38、if students spends much time on computer games?_65. 任务五：在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。We can talk with people from other places on computer instead of meeting them face to face._BIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre ma

39、n-made satellites（人造卫星） . And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）. It is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth from May to July. People can see it with their eyes. The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best wa

40、y to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. B

41、illions of dollars are spent on it every year. Scientists hope that the ISS will be（B）a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）. “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Cark, an ISS

42、 scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS county, but it has helped to do some experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.66. 任务一列举出 ISS 所代表的两个世界之“最”。_6

43、7. 任务二文中画线 they 所指代的内容是：_68. 任务三写出划线短语“a stepping stone”的汉语意思。_69. 任务四回答问题。. When is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth ?_. Why will the ISS be useful in the future ?_70. 任务五根据短文内容填空，不多于 3 个词。Scientists want to live on the International Space Station because they think it is _ to

44、 learn about space. People _ billions of dollars every year on it. There are _ member countries in ISS. China is not one of them but China sent some rice up to the ISS to help with _.六、书面表达（15 分）71. 新的一年，“一起向未来”。你决心在哪些方面有所改变？请围绕“改善学习状况”、“改善与朋友的关系”、“面对困难和麻烦”三个方面写作，适度发挥。要求：1.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；2.字数100词左右；3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。The start of the year is often a good time to make resolutions. _