广东省广州市白云区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、2022学年第一学期初中英语学科综合训练题（七年级）本试卷共四大题, 7页, 满分100分；考试时间90分钟。一、语言知识及运用（共三节, 满分15分）第一节辩音（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。1. A. otherB. mustC. putD. colour2. A. woodB. foodC. couldD. book3. A. cityB. cookC. clockD. clever4. A. noisyB. sonC. toyD. enjoy5. A. knowB. neverC. findD. you

2、ng第二节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. There _ forests and rivers mountains and fields on Earth.A. isB. areC. beD. was7. It is very important for us _ the Earth for our future.A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected8. All the students stopped _ when the class teache

3、r came into the classroom.A. to talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. talks9. I live near my school, _ I walk to school every day.A. butB. soC. becauseD. or10. Most of my friends go to school _.A. by footB. on footC. with feetD. in feet第三节语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出

4、最佳选项。Mrs. Green is _11_ American teacher. She _12_ English in a middle school in Shanghai. She has a son and a daughter. They go to school in Shanghai, too. _13_ they are in different schools. They all like reading very much. When they are free, they go to the library together. They also like making

5、 friends _14_ people around. Now China is _15_ second hometown.11. A. aB. anC. theD. /12. A. teachB. teachingC. teachesD. to teach13. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Because14. A. inB. toC. forD. with15. A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。Summer

6、 holiday is over. How fast _16_ flies! During the holiday, the weather was so _17_ that I couldnt do much work, but I lived _18_ .As the afternoon was very hot, I did my homework in the _19_. I got up at six and went out to _20_ in the garden for half an hour in cool wind. After _21_, I read English

7、 and Chinese or did some exercises in maths. It was getting hot at that time.I _22_ the afternoon outside. I went _23_ with my relatives in the river. I played ball games with my classmates. Sometimes I went to the _24_ to see a film. Its _25_ to play with my friends in the summer holiday.16. A. hou

8、rB. dayC. monthD. time17. A. hotB. warmC. coolD. cold18A. happilyB. sadlyC. heavilyD. angrily19. A. afternoonB. morningC. fieldD. room20. A. runB. climbC. sleepD. ride21. A. supperB. dinnerC. lunchD. breakfast22. A. useB. takeC. spentD. have23. A. skatingB. swimmingC. shoppingD. dancing24. A. cinema

9、B. supermarketC. parkD. farm25. A. factB. funC. ideaD. news三、阅读 (共两节；满分45分) 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。(A)There are twelve months in a year. The names of the twelve months are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, Dece

10、mber. Each month has thirty days or thirty-one days. In a leap-year (闰年), February has twenty-nine days. A leap year comes once in four years. There are 365 days in a year. There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. The parts of the da

11、y are morning, afternoon, evening and night. April, June, September and November have thirty days. All the rest have thirty-one days, except February alone.26. Which month has twenty-nine days?A. Every month.B. Every month except February.C. February in each leap-year.D. February in every year.27. I

12、s Monday the first day of the week?A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, they are.C. No, it isnt.D. No, they arent.28. What day comes after Thursday?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.D. Tuesday.29. How many days are there in a year?A. 7.B. 365.C. 12.D. 29.30. How many days are there in a leap-year?A. 364.B. 365.C.

13、 366.D. 367(B)Air is around(在周围) us. It is around us when we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living things(生物) need air. Living things cant live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant l

14、ive for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we walking or running, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need more air.We live in air. But we cant see it. We can only feel(感觉) it. We can feel it when it moving(移动). Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move? Here

15、 is one way. Hold an open book in your hand in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.31. Air _.A. is whiteB. has no colourC. is blueD. is white and blue32. We call moving air _.A. rainB. living thingsC. windD. air33. No one _ live _ air.A. can, withoutB. d

16、oesnt, withC. dont, withD. cant without34. When we are running, we need _ air.A. littleB. muchC. moreD. no35. Which is right?A. Air is not so important.B. We can feel air when air is moving.C. We dont need air when we sleep.D. There isnt air around us when we play.(C)Most people who work in the offi

17、ce have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. Whats unusual about him? Its a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My bosss dog, Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he t

18、akes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog, I know my boss is out.36. People _ bring dogs to the o

19、ffice.A. usuallyB. often C. seldom (几乎不)D. sometimes37. My boss is Robinsons _.A. bossB. master(主人)C. classmateD. teacher38. Robinson goes to meetings _ my boss.A. forB. withoutC. instead of (代替)D. with39. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _.A. in the officeB. at meetingsC. out of the

20、 officeD. out of work40. The passage tells us the boss _ the dog very much.A. looks likeB. hates (恨)C. likesD. trust(信任)(D)Read the following reference index（索引）.Quick Reference IndexMovies and stars385-399Maps(colour)517-528Museums454-469Hospitals492-493Animals493-496Holidays841-873Famous art480-48

21、1Plants108-109Bus and train131-141National parks747-749Books 476-479Countries529-615Science and scientist336-338Newspapers142-144Environment80-101Population616-619Schools and Colleges284-321Post offices1033-1039Flags of the world513-516Sports884-97841. Where can you find the information on elephants

22、?A. On pages 517-528.B. On pages 529-615.C. On pages 618-619.D. On pages 493-496.42. If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search?A. Post offices on pages 1033-1039.B. Movies and star on pages 385-399.C. Environment on pages 80-101.D. National

23、 Parks on pages 747-749.43. You can find the rules of basketball on pages _.A. 142-144B. 841-873C. 884-978D. 517-52844. If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search _.A. Science and scientistsB. Famous artC. PopulationD. Schools and colleges45. You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages _.A8

24、41-873B. 108-109C. 284-321D. 513-516第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。Today I would like to tell you something about Tony. _46_ Tony is a thirteen-year-old student. He has a big family. _47_ Tonys home is far away from his school. _48_ Tony does well in all the school subjects and Sci

25、ence is his favorite. Tony has many hobbies. He loves sports and he is good at playing football. _49_ Also, Tony enjoys reading when he is free. He loves books about science best. Tony has a dream. _50_ He will work hard to make his dream come true.A. At weekends, he usually plays it for hours with

26、his friends.B. He lives with his parents and three sisters.C. When he grows up, he wants to be a scientist.D. So his father usually drives him to school.EHe is my new e-friend from Tokyo.四、写作 (共三节, 满分30分) 第一节语篇填词（共6小题；每小题1分, 满分6分）根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）Im so happy! Tomorrow Ill be o

27、ne of the first students to t_51_ into space. The spaceship will l_52_ the Earth at 9 a.m. Itll take us to the Moon. I cant w_53_!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so itll take us about four d_54_ to get there. Theres no gravity in space, so well all be a_55_ to float around in t

28、he spaceship. Well have to tie ourselves to our beds s_56_ that we wont float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so well have to do exercises every day.第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分, 满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）57. 地球上有很多不同的动物。There are many different animals _.58. 地球为我们提供空气、水和

29、食物。The Earth _ us _ air, water and food.59. 我们必须停止做这些事情了因为它们对我们的环境有害。We must _ these things because they are harmful to our environment.60. 对我们来说保护地球是重要的。_ for us _ the Earth.61. 昨天下午我们学校附近的街道上发生了交通事故。A traffic accident _ in the street near our school yesterday.62. 莎莉打算明年去欧洲旅行。Sally is planning to _

30、 to Europe next year.63. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬山。If it _ rain tomorrow, we _.第三节书面表达（共1题, 满分10分）64. 今天空气和水变得越来越脏，保护环境对于人类来说很重要。请你根据所给中文提示语，以 “Protecting Our Environment(环境)” 为题写一篇60字左右的短文。短文开头已给出。中文提示语：1. 我们不要砍伐树木, 而是要种更多的树。2. 不能污染水。3. 不要扔垃圾到地上，停止使用塑料袋购物，自备购物袋。4. 步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车、地铁上学。5. 少制造噪音。6. 要保持环境干净和整洁。提示词：cut down 砍伐 rubbish 垃圾 plastic bags 塑料袋写作要求:1词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入词数内；2书写要整洁、规范；3不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Protecting Our EnvironmentToday, the air and the water are becoming dirtier. To protect environment is very important for us. _7