达州市2019年中考英语试题及答案.doc

1、 2019 年四川省达州市中考英语试卷年四川省达州市中考英语试卷 第第 I 卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 85 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 5 分）分） 第一节（本题共第一节（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 5 分）分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三幅图片中选三幅图片中选 出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听完每段对话后，你将出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听完每段对话后，你将 有有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

2、下一小题每段对话读两遍秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍 1Which festival does the woman like best？ 2How does Amy go to school now？ 3What is Mike going to do after school？ 4Where does Ling ling want to go after this examination？ 5What does the girls father do？ 第二节（本题共第二节（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共计分，共计 15 分）分） 听下面四段对话和一段

3、独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听每三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听每 段对话或独白前，你将有段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读三遍秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读三遍 听第 6 段材料，回答 6-7 小题 6. Which hobby does Frank like best now？ A Collect

4、ing the pictures of cars B Collecting the coins C Collecting the theater and movie tickets 7.How long has Frank collected theater and movie tickets？ A For four years B For five years C For six years 听第 7 段材料，回答 8-10 小题 8.Why doesnt Jim want to give away this book A He has had it for four years B He

5、has already read it three times C He likes it 9. What does Jims mother want to give away？ A The soft toys B The old bread maker C The lion toy 10. What will Jim give away to the childrens home？ A The magazine and the panda toy B The tiger toy and the sweater C The soft toys and the hat 听第 8 段材料，回答 1

6、1-13 小题 11. Why does Paul practice listening to tapes？ A He is weak in listening B He is good at listening C He loves listening 12.Which subject does Anna like best？ A History B Geography C Art 13. Where would Paul like to go this year？ A Beijing B Guangzhou C Xian 听第 9 段材料，回答 14-16 小题 14. What coul

7、d Jimmy do after the dinner？ A See the movie B Sing C Dance 15. When would Jimmy have to come back？ A At eleven B， At half past eleven C At half past ten 16. Who might drive Jimmy to the town for the dinner tonight？ A Her dad B Martins dad C Martin 听第 10 段材料，回答 17-20 小题 17. How old was Nana？ A Three

8、 years old B Seven years old C Five years old 18. What did both of them have for lunch？ ANoodles B Rice C Dumplings 19. Where was Nana in the afternoon？ A In the near park B At home C At school 20. How did the writer feel in the evening？ A Energetic B Tired C Moved 第二部分第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节满分基础知识运用（共两节满分

9、15 分）分） 第一节第一节 单项选择（本题共单项选择（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15 分）从每小题所给的分）从每小题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 21-Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰） Xinhua News Agency reported last month -What_ unusual thing!Im proud_it Aa；of Ban； of Cthe； in D/： in 22-H

10、ello， Lucy， please give me some_on how to improve my English! -Youd better keep_more English books Aadvices；read Badvice；read Cadvice；reading Dadvices；reading 23-Hey， Jenny， which are my gifts for Fathers Day？ -The yellow gifts are _and the red_belong to grandpa Ayour；one Byours；one Cyou；ones Dyours

11、；ones 24 -As we know， its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK， the US and so on -I agree_ if you dont understand the local language AEspecially BGenerally CNaturally DExactly 25-_is the population of China，Jack？ -Let me think for a moment， it is about_ AHow many；1，400 million BWh

12、at；1，400 million CWhat；140 million DHow many；140 million 26-Malings Chinese isnt so_as Wangmings -I know them very much， But now Maling studies_than Wangming does Agood； harder Bgood； hard Cbetter； harder Dbetter；better 27.-Anny, my mother never gets up late for my breakfast What about your mother？

13、-My mother，_Mothers in China do more for us children Atoo Balso Ceither Dneither 28-Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics_，Cindy？ -In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Abe taken place Btake place Ctake part Dbe taken part 29-Can I_ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs

14、 Zhao -Sure， its very interesting， but you can only _it for two weeks Aborrow； lend Blend；borrow Cborrow；keep Dlend；keep 30-DrBethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s， he is a great international soldier -I know so he_still_in both China and Canada now Ahas；remembered Bis；remembered Cwell；rememb

15、er Dis；remembering 31-Alex， why didnt you answer my call at nine last night？ -Sorry I_my mobile phone at home I_basketball in the park with my friends Aforgot；played Bforgot；was playing Cleft；played Dleft；was playing 32-Jeff， could you tell me if it_tomorrowIf it_tomorrow， I will stay at home -Its r

16、eported that it will be sunny， lets go camping on the Fenghuang mountain Arain；rain Brains；rains Cwill rain；rains Dwill rain；will rain 33-Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree_waiting in a line？ -They are the students from No 1 Primary School Athat are Bwhere are Cwhich is Dwho is 34-Lind

17、a，could you remember_？ -Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？ Awhere are we going after exam Bwhere we are going after the exam Cwhere are we going to after the exam Dwhere we are going to after the exam 35-Mom， I spent a whole night preparing for the exam -My God_dont stay up too late， or

18、 you ll be tired out AYou cant put your eggs in one basket BThe grass is always greener on the other side CYou cant burn the candle at both ends DDo as Romans do when in Rome 第二节第二节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 2 小题、每小题小题、每小题 5 分，共计分，共计 15 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中四个选

19、项中 选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 A On April 23.2019，a series of events to celebrate the 36 anniversary of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army（PLA）Nay was held in Qingdao Destroyers （驱逐舰） sailed in the sea， submarines （潜艇） slid under the surface and fighter jets flew across the sky It wasnt a scen

20、e from a war movie， indeed， it was a real grand naval parade As a large country 37 more than 18，000 kilometers of coastline， China needs a strong navy This was a hard lesson 38 by history According to Xinhua ,from the 1850s until 1949foreign forces used the sea to make about 470 invasions of China T

21、herefore， the PLA Navy has become a key line of the nations defense As President * said， the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world “The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans39 is connected by the oceans to form a community wit

22、h a shared future， where people of all countries share weal and woe，“said * during his 40 at the event 36. Aseventy B seventieth C seventith D seventeen 37. Ahas B have C with D of 38. Ateach B taught C learn D learned 39. ABut B and Cor D with 40. Aspeak B talk C chat D speech B In the new sci-fi f

23、ilm The Wandering Earth流浪地球 ， humans save the Earth without leaving it In manyeven most spacethemed films， whenever Earth faces a disaster （灾难） ， the 41 is always running away from the planet in spaceships But the latest Chinese scifi movie， The Wandering Earth ，offers a different and more ambitious

24、 idea In the film，based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin， Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun In reply， humans around the world work 42 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun43 giving up Earthagain this time were taking it wit

25、h us This“ambition“didnt come from nowhere， For thousands of years，“homeland“ has had a soft point in 44 of Chinese people One old idiom is “luoyeguigen“， which means returning to ones homeland at the old age， like 45 leaves return to the roots of their trees Or there is an ancient poem， “The season

26、 called the White Dew begins tonight： Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright“ These 46 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland This special cultural background is probably the key 47 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films “What is Chi

27、nese sci-fi？“Guo Fan， the films director said in an interview “A movie that can really 48 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi Or， were just copying others and telling the same American stories“ And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its C

28、hinese sci-fi storyThe film was released on Feb 5th， the first day of Chinese New Year It was a time when many people had just made the 49 journey back to their hometowns So to them， there is only one possible way to tell the story,Earth 50 wherever humans go， because its our home forever （41）A ques

29、tion B solution C problem D difficulty （42）A， together B along C with D nearly （43）A Instead B Instead of C Rather than D Rather （44）A body Bbodies C mind D minds （45）A falling B fallen C fell D falls （46）A either B none C neither D both （47）Athat B where C what D how （48）A express B know Ctell D re

30、port （49）A sadly B sad C hard D hardly （50）A went B go C going D goes 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两节阅读理解（共两节 满分满分 22 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选四个选项中选 出最佳答案 （本题共出最佳答案 （本题共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 8 分，共计分，共计 22 分）分） A Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first

31、 university in China to be covered by a 5G network，the university announced on Tuesday Chinese mobile carriers（运营商） are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan（US $176.5 billion）on 5G by 2025，50 percent more than their total 4G investment （投 资） ，Nomura said yesterdayCarriers including China Mobile，China

32、 Telecom and China Unicom，are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025 5G is a“gamechanging“ opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing， super high definition video and smart driving， instead of just being a “pipeline“ for voice and data ser

33、vices China will supply “temporary “5G licenses in several aimed cities this year Consumers（消费者） will be able to use the first batch of 5G smartphones and tablet computers in the second halfIts the first time that Chinas top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline， especially the first

34、 appearance of 5G phones But 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed， which wont happen until 2020， said UBS recently New business projects and organizations， rather than normal consumers， will enjo

35、y 5G services at first The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only 51. How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G？ A About 1.2 trillion yuan B About US $176.5 million C About 0.8 trillion yuan D About US $ 0.8 billion 52. What does the underlined word“

36、accessible“ probably mean in Chinese？ A易获得的 B困难的 C让人理解的 D费解的 53. Which part of a newspaper may the article come from？ A Lifestyle B Health C Education D Technology 54. Whats the main idea of the article？ A Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon B China will supp

37、ly “temporary“5G licenses in several aimed cities this year C， 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected D The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only B Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping， the hung

38、er problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s On Sept 8th， Yuan， together with two other scientists， won Chinas 2018 Future Science Prize， for his continuous research on rice Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th，he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice P

39、roduction in Hunan province Although he was recovering from an illness at the time， he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college In 1964 he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan Since then， he has focuse

40、d on developing highyield， hybrid rice varieties（多样性） In 1973 he became the first to successfully cultivate （培育） a type of hybrid rice species in the world With the hard work of Yuans group for about ten years， the production of the rice was increased（From 150 kg per mu （亩） to 500 kg per mu and more

41、 ） These varieties now take up about two thirds of Chinas rice crop， according to China News So， its no wonder that hes known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice“ And because of Chinas Belt and Road （一带一路）initiative Yuans hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world Indeed， according to

42、Xinhua News Agency， hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the countrys usual nice plants With a rising fame all over the world， Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong HighLevel Talents Forum in Qingdao last year His speech made him an internet sensationBegi

43、nning with“I speak broken English“， his 20minute speech turned out to be a huge success，with barely any pauses or mistakes The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speechAccording to an article in 1999 by CNN， the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently “I never need an interpre

44、ter when I go overseas，“ he told the US news network But in spite of his great knowledge， Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things “The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice，“he told Xinhua“ We should learn from them“ 55. Where w

45、as the International Development Forum of Rice Production held？ A Hainan B Hunan C Shandong D， Kenya 56. Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice“？ A He has focused on developing highyield， hybrid rice varieties B He was the first to successfully cultivate a

46、 type of hybrid rice species in the world C Because of Yuans group， the production of the rice was increased D Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the countrys usual nice plants 57. Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT ？ A Chinese B English C Russi

47、an D French 58. The passage is mainly about A Yuan Longping won Chinas 2018 Future Science Prize B Yuan Longpings hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world C Yuan Longping got fame around the world D The character and contribution （贡献） of Yuan Longping C Many emvironmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger In the past 50 years，the number of water with zero oxygen（氧气） in the open ocean has increased more than four times In the near coast water bodies， including the river mouth and seas， lowoxygen areas have i