现在完成时复习课课件.ppt

1、要求：能完整准确地表达内容要点，语音语调正确，讲述连贯，表达清楚，不少于7句。时间：2分钟准备，1分半钟表述。范围：20个话题，40篇短文。话题简述训练 话题话题8.变迁变迁 Changes1.我对阳光城很了解；我对阳光城很了解；四岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，四岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，从那以后就住在这里；从那以后就住在这里；2.我们先住在城北；我们先住在城北；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓；3.现在阳光城已经发生了很大变化，现在阳光城已经发生了很大变化，看起来就像一个美丽的大公园。看起来就像一个美丽的大公园。I know Sunshine Town ve

2、ry well.I moved here with my parents when I was four years old.I have lived here since then.We first lived in the northern party of town.A few years later,we moved to another flat in the centre of town.Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot.It looks like a big beautiful park.1.阳光城变化很大；阳光城变化很大；政府已将这个地方变

3、成了一个公园；政府已将这个地方变成了一个公园；我们有了一个大卖场和一个剧院，我们有了一个大卖场和一个剧院，也有了开阔的空地和美丽的花园；也有了开阔的空地和美丽的花园；2.然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困难了；然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困难了；他们已搬到了北京或其他地方，我时而感到有点寂寞；他们已搬到了北京或其他地方，我时而感到有点寂寞；3.有时，他们回来看我，那使我很高兴。有时，他们回来看我，那使我很高兴。Sunshine Town has changed a lot.The government has turned the place into a park.We have a large s

4、hopping mall and a theatre.We have open spaces and pretty gardens too.However,it is difficult to see some of my old friends.They have moved to Beijing or other places,and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.Sometimes they come back to see me,and that makes me very happy.Tips 考试时内容与原文不一定完全一样，会有细微变化

5、。请认真审题。1.我对阳光城很了解；五岁时随父母一起搬到了这里，从那以后就住在这里；2.我们先住在城西；几年后，我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓；3.现在阳光城已发生了很大变化，看起来就像一个美丽的大花园。RevisionThe Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时现在完成时 the form(形式形式)of the present perfect tensehave/has+donebeatbreakbuycatchchoose driveeatfallfeelforgetgethidelaylie(躺)mistakerideshakespeakthinkwakewearwrit

6、e过去分词过去分词 beat beatenbroke brokenbought boughtcaught caughtchose chosendrove drivenate eatenfell fallenfelt felt forgot forgottengot gotwrote writtenhid hiddenlaid laidlay lainmistook mistakenrode riddenshook shakenspoke spokenthought thoughtwoke wokenwore worn规则动词不规则动词1.大部分动词2.以e结尾的动词 3.辅音加y结尾4.重度闭

7、音节+ed+d-y+ied双写双写+ed规则动词规则动词We use the present perfect tense to.1.talk about an action that happened in the past and has a connection with the present.谈论过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果谈论过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 (ever,never,already,yet,just,recently,before)2.talk about how many times an action has happened ti

8、ll now.谈论动作发生的次数谈论动作发生的次数 (once,twice,times,the first/second time)e.g.Mary _(not see)the film with her friend tomorrow because she _(see)it three times.wont seehas seenKey wordsforsincehow longover/in/duringyears/daysso far/by nowtill now/up to now+时间段时间段+过去的时间点过去的时间点/一般过去时的从句一般过去时的从句3.talk about an

9、 action that started in the past and continues to the present.谈论过去开始，并且一直持续到现在的动作谈论过去开始，并且一直持续到现在的动作1.He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.2.Ive known him _ we were children.3.Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.4.She has been away from the city _ about ten years.5.Its about ten

10、 years _ she left the city.sincesinceforforsince=It has been about ten years sinceKey wordsforsincehow longover/in/during the past yearsso far/by nowtill now/up to now短暂性动词和延续性动词 begin/start finish/stop come/go/arrive leave borrow buy join marry die open close fall asleephave/has been onhave/has bee

11、n overhave/has been in/athave/has been away(from)have/has kepthave/has hadhave/has been in;have/has been a member of have/has been marriedhave/has been deadhave/has been openhave/has been closedhave/has been asleep1.The Green family _ London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very muc

12、h.A.left B.will leave C.have left D.have been away from2.Her grandparents _ since two years ago.A.died B.have dead C.have been dead D.have died3.-How long have you _ Hangzhou?-For nearly ten days.A.arrived in B.arrived at C.been at D.been in4.Dont worry.The film _ for just several minutes.A.has been

13、 started B.has been on C.has on D.has started中译英1、Tom到香港一周了。Tom _ for a week.2、我想知道这对夫妻结婚多久了。I wonder how long _.3、无锡自从20世纪90年代以来发生了巨大变化。(1)Wuxi _ since the 1990s.(2)Great changes _ in Wuxi since the 1990s.(3)_ in Wuxi since the 1990s.has been in Hong Kongthe couple have been marriedhas changed a lo

14、thave taken placeThere have been great changeshave/has been tohave/has gone tohave/has been inhave/has been to Someone went to a place and has already come back.去过，已回e.g.Angela Baby has been to Hunan.She wants to go there again.have/has gone to Someone went to a place but has not returned yet.去了，未回（

15、不在对话现场）e.g.Deng Chao has gone to Xian and hell stay there for a week.have/has been in Someone went to a place and has stayed there for some time.去了，并待了一段时间e.g.Li Chen has been in Hunan for two days.出现出现“次数次数,ever,never,before 这些词通这些词通常用常用have/has been to 出现谈论对象不在对话现场的提示词（如出现谈论对象不在对话现场的提示词（如where is.

16、,isnt here,will be back等）等）,通通常用常用have/has gone to 表示在某地待了一段时间，要用表示在某地待了一段时间，要用have/has been in，提示词，提示词 for+一段时间一段时间,since+时间点时间点,how long 等等 根据句意，用have/has been to,have/has gone to和have/has been in填空 1.I _ never _ Xian before.2.She _ Shanghai since two years ago.3.My best friend isnt at home.She _

17、the USA for a holiday.havebeen tohas been inhas gone to 用have/has been in时，根据地点的变化，也可以把介词in换成at,on等We school for six hours.My parents _ there before.have been athave been当后面的地点是here,there这类词时，要省略介词to,in等1.-I _ there twice.How about you?-Never.I hope to go there soon.A.have been to B.have been C.have

18、 gone to D.have gone2.-How long has he _ home?-For nearly a week.A.been at B.been in C.been to D.gone to 1、王宝强去过湖南三次了。Wang Baoqiang has been to Hunan three times.2、郑恺去了台湾一星期了。Zheng Kai has been in Taiwan for a week/since a week ago.3、王祖蓝现在不在家里，他去那里打篮球了。Wang Zulan isnt at home now.He has gone there t

19、o play basketball.A:Have you joined any clubs in our school?B:Yes.A:Which club are you in?B:Im in theClub.A:When did you join it?B:I joined itago/last.A:How long have you been in the club?B:I have been a member of/have been in the club since/for.The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时一般过去时Key words last,ago,yes

20、terday,in 2006,in the past,just now等过去时间的提示词 一般过去时强调过去发生过的动作，一般过去时强调过去发生过的动作，跟现在无跟现在无联系联系 现在完成时强调过去发生的动作，现在完成时强调过去发生的动作，并且持续到并且持续到现在或者对现在有影响现在或者对现在有影响1.They _(know)each other for over ten years.2.-When _ she _(leave)?-She _(leave)two hours ago.3.-Thank you all the same,but I dont eat sweets.-Oh,I am

21、 sorry.I _(not know)that.4.How long _ she _(be)ill?5.Jim _(make)many friends since he _(come)to China.have knowndidleaveleftdidnt knowhasbeenhas madecame1.Recite the simple past and past participles of irregular verbs on page 122-123.2.Remember how to express a continuous state.3.Understand the usage of“have/has been to;have/has gone to;have/has been in.”4.Finish the exercises in your exercise books.