限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别教案课件.pptx

1、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别区别第1页/共30页第2页/共30页第3页/共30页第4页/共30页第5页/共30页第6页/共30页第7页/共30页第8页/共30页限制性定语从句限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句 形式上形式上 不用逗号“，”与主句隔开。用逗号“，”与主句隔开。意义上意义上 是先行词不可缺少的定语，如删除，主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整。只是对先行词的补充说明，如删除，主句仍能表达完整的意思。译法上译法上 译成先行词的定语：“的”通常译成主句的并列句。关系词的使关系词的使用上用上 A作宾语时可省略B可用thatC可用who

2、代替whom A不可省略B不用thatC不可用who 代替whom 第9页/共30页1949,is becoming more and more powerful.第10页/共30页Exercises A1、All_ is useful to us is good.A、whichB、whatC、thatD、whetherC第11页/共30页2、Is this factory _ we visited last week.A、whereB、thatC、whichD、the oneD第12页/共30页3、She will never forget the day_ she spent in Bei

3、jing.A、whenB、whatC、whichD、whyC第13页/共30页4、This is the school _ my father worked 20 years ago.A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whereDB第14页/共30页5、This is the factory_we visited last year.A、thatB、in whichC、whatD、the oneA第15页/共30页6、The text is one of the most interesting stories_learnt in the past three days.A、that

4、haveB、that have beenC、which hasD、which has beenB第16页/共30页1、The college wont take anyone _ eyesight is weak.A、whoB、whoseC、of whomD、whichBExercises B第17页/共30页2、Let me think of a proper situation _ this sentence can be used.A、whereB、thatC、of whomD、whichA第18页/共30页3、The man _ you are talking is in the ne

5、xt room.A、to whomB、about whomC、about whoD、whomB第19页/共30页4、I dont like the way _ he spoke to me.A、by thatB、whatC、by whichD、/D第20页/共30页4、I，_ you good friend,will try my best to help you out.A、who is B、what is C、what am D、who am D第21页/共30页5、This is the only thing _ I can do now.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、all

6、C第22页/共30页6、Those _ to take part in the game write down your names.A、whoB、who wantC、what wantsD、wantB第23页/共30页7、His walking stick,_ he cant walk,was lost yesterday.A、thatB、with whichC、whichD、without whichD第24页/共30页8、They have decided to finish their work,_,I think is a wise choice.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、whetherC第25页/共30页9、This is the reason _ he told me.A、thatB、whyC、on whichD、for thatA第26页/共30页10、This is the last factory _ he used to work at,many workers of _ still have a good relationship with him.A、that;itB、which;whomC、that;whichD、which;thatC第27页/共30页第28页/共30页第29页/共30页