北京市房山区2023届高三上学期期末英语试卷+答案.pdf
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1、 学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题 房山区 2022-2023 学年度第一学期诊断性评价 高三英语 第一部分 知识运用(共两节,30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a windy day.I was walking in a forest when I saw a baby squirrel(松鼠),who fell out of its nest,lying 1 on the ground.I tried many ti
2、mes to put it back,but failed.After waiting over two hours,I found it couldnt 2 ,so I decided to take it to my home for the night.Once at home,I realized the squirrel,who I named Cathy,was still uncomfortable.I discovered that there were some weeds on her body,so I gave her a 3 and got her all clean
3、ed up.Three days later,Cathy could move in the room.To our delight,she got 4 to me and my family.I gave a lot of time and attention to her,and even made her a nest.Every day,I fed her a combination of healthy foods,including fruits,vegetables,and nuts.Under my 5 ,the baby member got better and bette
4、r.Everyone who came to my home loved her,and she even 6 with my two dogs.One week later,Cathy recovered 7 .I realized it was the right time for her to leave.I 8 her into the wild several times,but she just kept coming back!Maybe she was so 9 that I saved her,and expressed it in her own way.At last,w
5、ith the help of my friend,the squirrel went into the wild.“Cathy has brought a lot of 10 into my life,and it seems that she feels the same way!”1.A.calm B.silent C.weak D.curious 2.A.wave B.see C.approach D.move 高三英语第 1 页(共 10 页)学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题 房山区 2022-2023 学年度第一学期诊断性评价 高三英语 第一部分 知识运用(共
6、两节,30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a windy day.I was walking in a forest when I saw a baby squirrel(松鼠),who fell out of its nest,lying 1 on the ground.I tried many times to put it back,but failed.After waiting over two hours,I found it co
7、uldnt 2 ,so I decided to take it to my home for the night.Once at home,I realized the squirrel,who I named Cathy,was still uncomfortable.I discovered that there were some weeds on her body,so I gave her a 3 and got her all cleaned up.Three days later,Cathy could move in the room.To our delight,she g
8、ot 4 to me and my family.I gave a lot of time and attention to her,and even made her a nest.Every day,I fed her a combination of healthy foods,including fruits,vegetables,and nuts.Under my 5 ,the baby member got better and better.Everyone who came to my home loved her,and she even 6 with my two dogs
9、.One week later,Cathy recovered 7 .I realized it was the right time for her to leave.I 8 her into the wild several times,but she just kept coming back!Maybe she was so 9 that I saved her,and expressed it in her own way.At last,with the help of my friend,the squirrel went into the wild.“Cathy has bro
10、ught a lot of 10 into my life,and it seems that she feels the same way!”1.A.calm B.silent C.weak D.curious 2.A.wave B.see C.approach D.move 3.A.ride B.bath C.choice D.trick 4.A.ruder B.nobler C.closer D.noisier 5.A.care B.control C.guidance D.praise 6.A.put up B.got away C.broke up D.got along 7.A.c
11、ompletely B.differently C.anxiously D.disappointedly 8.A.risked B.threw C.hid D.released 9.A.happy B.confident C.grateful D.proud 10.A.security B.joy C.courage D.freedom 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。A Last weekend,I particip
12、ated in a clean-up activity.It was organized by an organization 11 aimed to protect natural parks.Our team leader,Joe,12 (take)us to a park outside the city.He divided us into two groups and we worked for several hours.13 made us happy was that the park looked cleaner than it had looked before.It wa
13、s absolutely worth our effort!Therell be another clean-up activity in the green belt next Saturday.Ill join too.B Chinese 14 (researcher)have deployed an in-situ scientific experiment station on the seabed that will enable long-term uncrewed scientific research in the deep sea.The in-situ scientific
14、 experiment station is a new deep-sea system 15 (suggest)by China in recent years.Usually,16 (tradition)marine surveys take samples from the seabed and get them tested in the land labs.For in-situ testing in the deep sea,damage or loss of sample data due to environmental changes can 17 (avoid).C Pos
15、sessing more bamboo than any other country in the world,China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo.To the Chinese people,bamboo is the symbol of virtue.It has the title of“the gentleman of plants”.It is always 18 (close)related to people of positive spirit.For example,19 (it)deep root symbolizes determ
16、ination,and the straight and hollow stem represents straightness and modesty.Bamboo culture always plays a positive role in encouraging Chinese people to hold on when 20 (face)tough situations.高三英语第 2 页(共 10 页)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,38 分)第一节(共 14 小题;每小题 2 分,共 28 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
17、涂黑。A Some libraries use unique architecture to encourage visitors to explore the bookshelves and settle down with a new book,or use roving libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations.No matter how they achieve it,these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.Bishan Library(S
18、ingapore)Built in 2006,this library with skylights and trellises,is meant to invoke a modern glass treehouse.Glass pods of varying colors stick out of the building randomly to create cozy yet airy corners for reading throughout the building.At the same time,a more open-plan childrens room on the bas
19、ement level invites interaction while preventing noise from filtering upward and disturbing those concentrating in the lofty perches above.Stuttgart City Library(Stuttgart,Germany)Opened in 2011,this nine-story public library is characterized by its attractive white color scheme(lit by blue light at
20、 night),its bold cubic shape.This cultural center for the city,designed to feel open and full of light,can be entered from any of its four sides,and people can borrow artwork as well as books.The Camel Library Service(North Eastern Province,Kenya)To combat low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya,t
21、he government created a roaming library composed of nine camels bringing books to villages.The library travels four days a week serving the regions nomadic people.With more funding,they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry.Macquarie University Library(Sydney,Austral
22、ia)A wonderful combination of cutting-edge and sustainable ideas,this building was made from recycled materials,features a green roof,and was designed to look like the shape of a eucalyptus tree.It is also state of the art,using robot cranes to bring requested books to the front desk.21.Which of the
23、 following can offer the service of lending artwork?A.Bishan Library.B.Stuttgart City Library.C.The Camel Library Service.D.Macquarie University Library.高三英语第 3 页(共 10 页)密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,38 分)第一节(共 14 小题;每小题 2 分,共 28 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Some libraries use
24、unique architecture to encourage visitors to explore the bookshelves and settle down with a new book,or use roving libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations.No matter how they achieve it,these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.Bishan Library(Singapore)Built in 2006,t
25、his library with skylights and trellises,is meant to invoke a modern glass treehouse.Glass pods of varying colors stick out of the building randomly to create cozy yet airy corners for reading throughout the building.At the same time,a more open-plan childrens room on the basement level invites inte
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