人教版（七下）Unit 8 Is there a post office near here -Section A 1a—2c-ppt课件-省级优课-(配套教案编号：63dee).pptx

1、Section A Period 1 (1a-2d) Unit 8 Do you know these places? post office library hotel restaurant bank supermarket pay phone park hospital airport museum bridge 1a Match the words with the places in the picture. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7

2、. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ Is there a bank near here? I am in a place I dont know and I have no mone

3、y. I have to go to the bank to get some. But I dont know where the bank is. So I could say: Make your own dialogue by using the following places. post office library hotel supermarket pay phone Fifth Avenue Bridge Street Center Street A: Is there a hospital near here? B: Yes, there is. Its on Bridge

4、 Street. Where she? Wheres she? Shes _ the box. on Wheres she? Shes _ the box. under Wheres she? Shes _ the box. in Wheres she? Shes _ the box. in front of Wheres she? Shes _ the box. behind Wheres she? Shes _ the box. next to Where is she? Shes _ the box. across from big small Where is she? Shes _

5、_ between the big box and the small box. 2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 4 6 2 3 5 1 1.The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital. 2.The park is _ the bank. 3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5.The restaurant

6、 is _ the post office. 6.The hotel is _ the police station. 2b Listening between across from on next to in front of behind 2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43. Wheres the hospital? Its next to the police station. A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street. A: Wheres the hote

7、l? B: Its across from the post office. A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office. 2d Role-play the conversation. 1. There be .句型句型表示的是表示的是 “某处有“某处有 (存在存在)某人或某物”，其结构为某人或某物”，其结构为 There be (is, are, was, were)+名词名词+ 地点状语。例如：地点状语。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们教室里有我们教室里有5

8、2名学生。名学生。 There is a pencil in my pencil-case. 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。 There be句型句型否定句式否定句式的构成和含有的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样，在动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“后加上“not” 。也可用“。也可用“no”来表示。即：来表示。即： no + n.（名词）（名词）= not aanany + n.（名（名 词）词） 例如：例如： There is an orange in her bag. There isnt an orange in her bag. There is no orang

9、e in her bag. There be结构的结构的一般疑问句一般疑问句变化只需变化只需 把把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号 即可。例如：即可。例如： There is some money in her handbag. Is there any money in her handbag? (疑问句和否定句中，疑问句和否定句中，some改为改为any, something改为改为anything.) There is something new in todays newspaper. There isnt anything new in todays

10、newspaper. Is there anything new in todays newspaper? 2. next to 意为“接近；在意为“接近；在旁边，挨旁边，挨 着着的”。这是一个介词短语，相的”。这是一个介词短语，相 当于当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺，其后常接表示场所、顺 序、价值的名词。序、价值的名词。 My desk is next to Kates. 我的桌子在凯特的邻近。我的桌子在凯特的邻近。 Which is the town next to London in size? 哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？ 3. between .

11、and . 意为“在意为“在和和 之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也 可以表示时间的概念。可以表示时间的概念。 There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm. 上午上午9时至下午时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。时禁止停放机动车辆。 He sits between Row 3 and Row 5. 他坐在他坐在3排和排和5排之间。排之间。 between是介词，后接人称代词时，是介词，后接人称代词时， 该人称代词必须用宾格形式该人称代词必须用宾格形式 You sit between him and me. 你坐在我和他之间。你坐在

12、我和他之间。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些我可以帮您做些 什么什么?) 这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动 提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成： How could I help you? 或或How may I help you? 类似的套语还有：类似的套语还有： May I help you? (Could/ Can I help you?) Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? (Is ther

13、e anything I can do for you?) What can I do for you? 5. town 表示“所居住的地方”或城市里表示“所居住的地方”或城市里 的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。 例如：例如： My parents are not at home. Theyre shopping in town. 我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。 He lived in a town beside the sea. 他住在一个靠海的城镇。他住在一个靠海的城镇。 Would you rather live in

14、 a town, or in the country? 你愿意住在城市还是乡下？你愿意住在城市还是乡下？ 6. across from 在在对面对面 Just across from our house theres a school. 就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。 The post office is just across from the club. 邮局就在那俱乐部对面。邮局就在那俱乐部对面。 school book store park bank post office super- market restaurant hotel library payphone school library bank park hotel restaurant book store payphone super- market post office Picture 1 Picture 2 Memory Challenge What are the differences between the two pictures?