2019版高考英语大一轮复习 模块十 Units 3~4课件 牛津译林版选修10.ppt

1、.单词一、核心单词,1._ n.降低；衰退；滑动 vi.& vt. 降低，衰退2._ vt. 使陷入困境；使陷入圈套；夹住，卡住 n. 陷阱；圈套；困境,slide,trap,3._ n. 武器4._vt. 删去；删除5._n. 签证6._ n. 行李7._ n. 财产，财物；不动产8._ n. 嫌疑犯，可疑对象 vt. 怀疑9._ vt.& n. 要求，请求,weapon,delete,visa,luggage,property,suspect,request,二、阅读单词,1.abortion n. _2.discriminate vi.& vt. _3.confidential adj.

2、 _4.suspension n. _5.unconscious adj. _6.offensive adj. _pensate vt.& vi. _8.certificate n. _9.considerate adj. _10.smooth vt. _,堕胎；(计划等)终止,歧视；区分，辨别,机密的；保密的,暂令停学；暂停，延期,无知觉的；未察觉到的,冒犯的，极其讨厌的；攻击性的,补偿；给(某人)赔偿,证书；证明,体贴的，为他人着想的,使顺利；使光滑，使平坦,三、拓展单词,1._ adj.突然的；意外的_ adv.突然地2._ vt.& vi.(给)洗澡_ n.洗澡3._ n.预防，防止_

3、 vt.预防，防止4._ vi.& vt.(使)结束；下结论；推断_ n.结论；结束5._ n.生理反应，副作用；回应，反应_ vi.反应，回应6._ n.仇恨_ vt.讨厌，憎恨7._ vt.评估；估算_ n.评价，评估,abrupt,abruptly,bathe,bath,prevention,prevent,conclude,conclusion,reaction,react,hatred,hate,assess,assessment,8._ vt.& vi.商定；谈判_ n.谈判9._ adj.补充的，额外的，附加的_ n.相加；增加物10._ n.申请者_ vi.申请_ n.申请书1

4、1._ vt.检查；视察_ n.检查；视察,negotiate,negotiation,additional,addition,applicant,apply,application,inspect,inspection,.短语/词块,1._对有害2._ 向旁边瞥了一眼3._ 与相反4._ 突然出现5._ 因为而失去某人6._ 再，重新7._ 消除，去除8._ 未经许可9._ 涉及，指的是,be harmful to,give a sideways glance,contrary to,burst on the scene,lose sb to.,over again,wipe away,wi

5、thout permission,refer to,10._ 用某种方法11._ 此外12._ 合作，联合13.keep up with _14.put into effect _15.be faced with _16.the key to _17.at a high rate _,in one way or another,in addition,join forces,跟上，不落后,使生效，实施,面临，面对,的关键,以很高的速度,18.uptodate technology _19.the bodys immune system _mit crime online _21.assess

6、the problem of cybercrime _22.an increasing number of such case _23.a survey conducted in 2010 _24.protect their confidential information _25.the only answer to the problem _,最新科技,身体的免疫系统,网上犯罪,评估网络犯罪的问题,越来越多的这种情况,在2010年进行的调查,保护他们的机密信息,这个问题的唯一答案,.句式一、补全句子,1._ she got better and is now resting at home

7、. 她在家休息，身体已经康复，这对她来说是幸运的。2._，my friends and I have been playing computer games at the Internet cafe. 正像我昨天所说的，我和我的朋友们一直在网吧玩电脑游戏。,It is fortunate for her that,As I said yesterday,4.All of this _ something must be done to stop this deadly disease.所有 这一切很清楚地表明，必须采取措施制止这种致命的疾病。,3.The government is worki

8、ng hard _ the Aids epidemic，and has opened labs _ the disease. 政府正努力工作控制艾滋病传染，并已开办了实验室检验和监控这种疾病。,to control,to test and monitor,makes it clear that,二、分析长难句,1.Eventually，the bodys immune system becomes so weak that the person often becomes very ill from usually mild sicknesses.,【分析】so.that.“如此以至于”，th

9、at引导_从句。【翻译】_,结果状语,最后，人体的免疫系统变得如此脆弱以至于一些轻微的疾病都会使这个,人病得很严重。,2.While in the beginning some people may even enjoy abusing drugs，in the end drug users find themselves trapped in a prison from which they cannot escape.,【分析】本句是复合句，while引导_从句，from which引导_从句。【翻译】_,让步状语,定语,尽管最初一些人甚至喜欢滥用毒品，但是最终他们发现自己深陷泥潭而,不能

10、自拔。,3.The work of international organizations is even more important when you consider how much more severe the situation could become.,【分析】本句是复合句，when引导_从句，how引导_从句。【翻译】_,时间状语,宾语,当考虑到这一形势变得那么严峻时，国际组织的工作就显得更加重,要了。,4.A survey conducted in 2010 by the Computer Security Institute showed that 45.6 perce

11、nt of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security systems broken into in the previous year.,【分析】本句是复合句，that引导_从句，conducted in 2010 by the Computer Security Institute为过去分词短语作_。【翻译】_,宾语,后置定语,电脑安全协会在2010年进行的一项调查表明，在被调查的351家最大的公,司和政府部门中，有45.6%的单位安全系统在前一年遭到入侵。,1.conclude vi.&

12、 vt.(使)结束；下结论；推断,(1)to conclude (常用作插入语)最后；总之conclude sth with sth/by doing sth 以结束conclude that. 推断出/断定；决定(2)draw/reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion (from) (由)得出结论make a conclusion 下结论bring.to a conclusion 使结束in conclusion 最后,To conclude，Aids education is the best way to protect ourselves from th

13、is terrible disease.(教材原句)_，Aids education is the best way to protect ourselves from this terrible disease.总之，艾滋病教育是我们保护自己免遭这种可怕疾病危害的最好方式。Our teacher told you to conclude your speech _ one sentence.我们的老师叫你用一句话结束你的演讲。We concluded that where there is a will，there is a way.We came to a _ (conclude)that

14、 where there is a will，there is a way.我们得出结论：有志者事竟成。,In conclusion,with,conclusion,2.reaction n.生理反应，副作用；回应，反应,(1)reaction to 对的反应(2)react vi. 反应，回应react to. 对作出反应/回应react with 与起化学反应react against 反对；反抗react on/upon 影响；对起作用Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mindsets that have

15、 a great effect on how we react _ it.她的研究已经使她发现了两种明显不同的心态，这两种心态对我们如何去应对它有很大影响。,to,People will not endure oppression forever; sooner or later they will react _it.人民不会永远忍受压迫，他们迟早要反抗的。Unkindness often reacts _ the unkind person.恶有恶报。,against,on/upon,3.trap vt.使陷入困境；使陷入圈套；夹住，卡住 n.陷阱；圈套；困境,(1)trap sb in

16、把某人困在中be/feel trapped in 被困在中；陷入困境trap sb into (doing) sth 诱骗某人(做)某事(2)set/lay a trap (for) (为)布好陷阱；(为)下套While in the beginning some people may even enjoy abusing drugs，in the end drug users find themselves _ (trap)in a prison from which they cannot escape.尽管最初一些人甚至喜欢滥用毒品，但是最终他们发现自己深陷泥潭而不能自拔。,trapped,The firefighters managed to save a girl trapped in the big fire.The firefighters managed to save a girl _the big