2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册语法专项练习.docx

1、八年级上 语法专项练习I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 ( ) 1. Youll be late for the school _ you hurry up . A if B. because C .unless ( ) 2. If you have some problems , you can _ somebody you trust . A talk to B. talk about C. talk for ( ) 3. _great idea !That sounds great . A What B. What a C. How ( ) 4. I have

2、 _ homework to do this weekend. A too many B. too much C. much too ( ) 5. -Can you hang _with us on Sunday ? -Sure , Id love _ . A out ; to B. out; / C. / ; to ( ) 6. Thanks for _ me a lot . A help B. to help C. helping ( ) 7. If you dont finish your homework , your teacher will _ you . A be angry w

3、ith B. be angry at C. is angry with ( ) 8. Could you give us _ about the party , Mr. Zhang ? A some advices B. an advice C. some advice ( ) 9 _ you turn down your radio , please ? The baby is sleeping A May B. Can C. Must ( ) 10. I think you can be _at the _news . A surprised ; surprised B. surprisi

4、ng ; surprising C surprised ; surprising ( ) 11. We are enjoying _ at the party . A us B. myself C. ourselves( ) 12. I think I will _ to the party next week . A by bus B. by the bus C. take the bus ( ) 13. Your sister is _ young _ go to school this year . A too; to B. so ; that C. too; too( ) 14. Th

5、ey are talking about _ make Lily surprised. A why B. how to C. what ( ) 15. In order to speak English better , we _ _be afraid to make mistakes . A should B. shouldnt C. have to ( ) 15. Can you _ over to my house to watch CDs ? A come B. comes C. to come ( ) 17. Dont worry . Tom isnt leaving _next w

6、eek . A because B. until C. after ( ) 18. -Can they play basketball with us ? -No, they are not _ . They have to meet friends . A busy B. free C angry ( ) 19. My family and I _ looking forward to _ my grandparents . A am ; visit B. are ; visiting C. are ; visit ( ) 20. -Can you go to the movie with

7、us this weekend ? -_ . I have to look after my mother because she is ill . A Sure , Id love to B. Im afraid to C. Im afraid not ( ) 21. I am busy preparing _ the math test tomorrow . A to B. with C. for ( ) 22. Mr. Green often teaches us to _ delicious food . Hes really good cooking . A check B. do

8、C make ( ) 23. They celebrate the festival by _ a big meal with their family . A have B. to have C. having ( ) 24. - _do you make a paper bird ? -Very simple . Let me show you . A What B. How C. When ( ) 25. -How much yogurt do you need , mom ? -_ . A Two ups tea B. Two cup of teas C. Two cups of te

9、a ( ) 26. I need some help , Can you _ the bananas for fruit salad ? A cut up B. mix up C. put up ( ) 27. _ your best , and you will get good grades . A To try B. Trying C. Try ( ) 28. It will be difficult for a robot _the same things _ a person . A doing ; like B. does; form C. to do ; as ( ) 29. L

10、ook at those black clouds . It _ rain . Lets hurry . A is going to B. would C. must ( ) 30. My brother Jimmy will be a doctor _ two months . A at B. in C.for ( ) 31. I hope your dream _ true one day . A comes B. will come C. came ( ) 32. -Will people live to be 200 years old in 10 years ? - _ . A No

11、, they arent B. No, they wont C. No, they dont ( ) 33. You may answer it easily if you _ another question . A are choosing B. will choose C. choose ( ) 34. -What _ the students _ tomorrow ? -They will clean the classroom . A will ; do B. did; do C. are ; doing ( ) 35. There _ a football match betwee

12、n Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon A will have B. is having C. is going to be ( ) 36. I hate Tom . He kept on _ in English class . A to talk B. talk C. talking ( ) 37. Oh, his sister says she is going to be a nurse when she _ . A looks up B. grows up C. walks up ( ) 38 Hey , Linda . Did you fi

13、nish _ that book ? A read B. to read C. reading( ) 39. She _ a math teacher when she grows up . A is going to be B. is C. be ( ) 40. This singer practices _ in the garden every morning . A sing B. to sing C. singing ( ) 41. The piano music _ very beautiful and I like it very much . A tastes B. looks

14、 C. sounds ( ) 42. My father is a _ and the food he makes is very delicious . A cook B. cooker C. doctor ( ) 43. When Paul was a little boy , he was able to _ the piano very well. A play B. plays C. played ( ) 44. Mrs. Brown _ her parents in the countryside next week . A visits B. is going to visit

15、C. visiting ( ) 45. Helen is busy packing luggage (皮箱）. She _ for America on vacation A leaves B. left C. is leaving ( ) 46. The kids want _ _something for the old lady who lives alone . A doing B. done C. to do ( ) 47. Were trying our best _ help the homeless children A help B. helping C. to help (

16、 ) 48. Last Sundays football match was a great _ . A succeed B. success C. successful ( ) 49. -What will the weather be like tomorrow ? -It _ be rainy , cloudy or sunny . Who knows ? A must B. should C. might ( ) 50. _all the boys in our class , Tom is the tallest . A Of B. In C. For ( ) 51. What do

17、 you think _ the talk show, Amy ? A on B. of C. over ( ) 52. Miss Zhang has a _ voice . Everyone in class can hear him clearly . A loud B. quiet C. low ( ) 53. It was raining heavily . Little Mary felt cold , so she stood _ to her mother . A close B. closed C. closing ( ) 54. What Nancy said made ev

18、eryone feel _ ? A comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably ( ) 55. -Do you know Toms parents ? -Yes, they _ English teachers in our school . A are all B. all are C. are both ( ) 56. Her best friend likes to do _same things _ she does . A the ; with B. the ; as C. a ;to ( ) 57. _do you like better , thi

19、s one or that one ? A What B. Which C. Who ( ) 58. My brother is good _ swimming , but I do well _ running . A at ; in B. in ; at C. at ; with ( ) 59. Jack is quieter than his brother Jim , _ ? A is he B. does she C. isnt he ( ) 60. My sister is not good at _ the piano . A plays B to play C. playing

20、 ( ) 61. Mary runs as _as Diana . A faster B. more fast C. fast ( ) 62. -What do you think of Toms speaking ? -No one does _ in our class . A good B. better C. well ( ) 63. -How many hours do they exercise every day ? - _ . A Twice a day B. Two C. Often ( ) 64 . Ill move to _next year . A quiet some

21、where B. somewhere quiet C. quiet anywhere ( ) 65. Yesterday afternoon , we _to the park . A went B. go C.going ( ) 66. Do you enjoy _ photos ? A to take B. take C. taking ( ) 67. Lily didnt _ me about it . A told B. tell C. tells ( ) 68. -Where _you _ on vacation ? -I visited my grandparents . A di

22、d ;go B. do; go C. did ; went ( ) 69. Peter _ in a car factory before he came to China . A worked B. works C. is working ( ) 70. Would you like _ to eat ? A something B. anything C. some things II. 句型转换， 根据所给要求，改变句子， 每空一词。 1. I did my homework yesterday . (改为否定句） I _ _ my homework yesterday . 2. Luc

23、y visited the Great Wall last Sunday . (改为一般疑问句） _Lucy _ the Great Wall last Sunday ?3. She went to New York on vacation . (对画线部分提问） _did she _ on vacation ? 4. He went to the beach on his vacation . (对画线部分提问） _ _ he _ on his vacation ? 5. The students had great fun in the park . (改为同义句） The student

24、s _ _ _ _ in the park . 6. Jack always has a cup of tea after dinner . (改为否定句） Jack _has a cup of tea after dinner . 7 Of all the fruits Ann likes bananas best . (改为同义句） Bananas are Anns _ _ . 7. My brother exercises twice a week . ( 对画线部分提问） _ _ _ your brother exercise ? 9 Jim sleeps nine hours eve

25、ry night . (对画线部分提问） _ _ hours does Jim _ every night ?10 We have a Chinese lesson on Monday , Wednesday , Thursday and Friday . (改为同义句） We have Chinese lessons _ _ a week . 11 I think he is not as tall as his father . (改为同义句） I think his father is _ _ him . 12 Jane has longer hair than Lily . (改为一般

26、疑问句） _ Jane _ longer hair than Lily ? 13 I think Paul should get a job . (改为同义句） you think should get a job ? 14 This bike is different from that one (改为同义句） This bike isnt the _ _ that one .15 Tina is 12 years old . Tran is 14 years old . (合并为一句） Tran is _ _ Tina 16 Its fifteen minutes walk . (对画线部

27、分提问） _ _ is it ? 17 What do you think of this job ? (改为同义句） do you _ this job ? 18 Nobody is more creative than Jim . (改为同义句） Jim is _ _ _ of all .19 There is some water in the bottle . (改为一般疑问句） _ _ _ water in the bottle ? 20 She is taller than any other student in her class . (改为同义句） She is _ _stu

28、dent in her class . 21. I like reading the English books . (改为同义句） I _ _ the English book. 22 Lang Lang is famous for playing the piano (改为同义句）Lang Lang is famous _ a _ . 23 What do you think of the town ? (改为同义句） _ _ you _ the town ?24 I think old people can be beautiful . (改为否定句）I dont think old p

29、eople _ _ beautiful 25 I like talk shows best . (对画线部分提问） _ _ _ TV shoes do you like best ? 26 Im going to be a basketball player . (改为同义句） I _ _ _ a basketball player . 27 you, do , this , year , to , what , going , are ?(连词成句） _ 28 What do you usually do on Sunday ? (用next Sunday 代替on Sundays ) Wh

30、at _ you _ _ do next Sunday ?29 Lucy exercises a lot to stay in good health . (改为同义句） Lucy exercises a lot to _ _ 30 The girls are going to clean the classroom tomorrow . (对画线部分提问） _ _ the girls going to _ tomorrow ?31 His bag looks like a big box . (对画线部分提问） _ _ his bag look like ?32 Shell read boo

31、ks this afternoon . (改为一般疑问句） she _ _books this afternoon ? 33 Kids will go to school in 100 years . (改为否定句） Kids _ _ to school in 100 years . 34 They agree with what I said . (改为反义句） They _ _ what I said .35 Hell work as a reporter when hes older . (改为同义句） Hell work as a reporter when he _ _ . 36 Y

32、ou must not drink coffee. (改为祈使句） _ _ coffee . 37 Did you have fun in the open air ? (改为同义句） Did you _ _ in the open air ? 38 This pair of shoes is 150 yuan . (对画线部分提问） _ _ _this pair of shoes ? 39 Pour hot water into the blender . (改为否定句） hot water into the blender . 40 Mary studies English by list

33、ening to tapes (对画线部分提问） _ _ _Mary _English ? 41 It is Friday today . (对画线部分提问） _ is it today ? 42 They can come to our school on Tuesday . (对画线部分提问） _ _they come to your school ? 43 Thanks for your invitation . (改为同义句） Thanks for _ _ . 44 I can come to your party . (改为一般疑问句） you _ to _ party ?45. W

34、e have to study for the math test . （改为否定句）We _ _ _ study for the math test . 46 I think It wont get warmer tomorrow . (合并成复合句） I _think it _ get warmer tomorrow . 47 I stay at home . It rains tomorrow . (用If把两句连成一句） I _ _at home if it _tomorrow . 48 People will follow you everywhere . (改为一般疑问句） _ p

35、eople _ you everywhere ?49 You cant bring friends from other schools to the party .(改为祈使句） _ _ friends from other schools to the party. 50 An accident will happen if you drive carelessly . (对画线部分提问） _ _ happen if you drive carelessly ？ 51, He left with the light on . (改为同义句） He forgot to _ _ the light when he left . 52. They agreed with each other . (改为一般疑问句） they _ with each other ?53 Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend . ( 改为反意疑问句） Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend , _ _ ? 54 Bruce has art lessons twice a week . (对画线部分提问） _ _ does Bruce have