2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 4 Pygmalion讲义 新人教版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Pygmalion 听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 题。 1 How soon will the film begin? A In 15 minutes. B In 10 minutes. C In 5 minutes. 答案： A 听第 2 段材料，回答第 2 题。 2 What does the woman think of the doll? A She feels disappointed. B She likes the doll very much. C She doesnt like the doll. 答案： B 听第 3 段材料，回答第

2、 3 至 5 题。 3 How many dollars does the man want to give the beggar? A Four. B Three. C Two. 答案： C 4 Why did the man take the beggar home? A To help his wife change her mind. B To show kindness to the beggar. C To show off his wealth. 答案： A 5 What will the man do? A Give up drinking, gambling and golf

3、. B Go on drinking, gambling, and golf. C Quarrel with his wife. 答案： B 【技巧点拨】 在听力题中，有些题文章中是明确给出信息的，考生根据所听到的作出正确选择即可；也有一部分题文章中并未明确给出答案，而需要考生根据所听到的内容自己来判断，从而考查考生对全篇文章的整体把握和理解能力，如听力第 4、 5 题。 Text 1 W： At what time will the film start? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 M： At eight oclock, and now it is 7： 45. It wont be lo

4、ng. Text 2 M： Do you really love the doll? W： From my heart. M： OK. Ill buy it for you. Text 3 W： A man was walking in the city when he was followed by a particularly dirty looking beggar, who asked him for money for dinner. The man took out his wallet, picked two dollars and asked, “If I give you t

5、his money, will you take it and buy whiskey？ ” “No, I stopped drinking years ago ， ” the beggar said. “Will you use it to gamble or take chances to get money？ ” “I dont gamble. I need everything I can get just to stay alive.” “Will you spend the money on golf ？ ” “Are you kidding? I havent played go

6、lf for 20 years ！ ” The man said, “Well, Im not going to give you two dollars . Instead, Im going to take you to my home for a delicious dinner cooked by my wife.” The beggar was surprised, “Wont your wife be angry with you for doing that? I know Im dirty, and I probably smell pretty bad.” The man r

7、eplied, “Thats OK. I just want her to see what a man looks like whod given up drinking, gambling, and golf.” 1核心单词 (1)adaptation (n.) 适应 (性 )；改编本 adapt (v.) (使 )适应；改编 (2)hesitate (vi.) 犹豫；踌躇 hesitation (n.) 犹豫；踌躇 (3)uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的 uncomfortably (adv.) 不舒服地 ；不自在地 comfort (n.) 舒适 (

8、vt.) 安慰 comfortable (adj.) 舒服的 (4)mistaken (adj.) (见解或判断上 )错误的；不正确的 mistake (v.) 弄错 (n.) 错误 (5)classify (vt.) 编排；分类；归类 classification (n.) 分类；编排 classified (adj.) 分类的；保密的 (6)remark (n.) 谈论；言论；评述 (vt. in 3 _ quality and quantity, the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year. 答案

9、： In terms of 4 My memory of the happy days we spent together will never _ as time goes by. 答案： fade out 5 _ , American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling. 答案： Generally speaking 6 We set off _ after a rest. 答案： once more 联想积累 1 “in n.” 构成的短语集锦 in disguise 伪装，假扮

10、in amazement 震惊；惊讶 in nature 本质上 【 精品教育资源文库 】 in force 有效；实施中 in stock 现有；备有 in shape 处于良好状态 2 “ v. sb. of sth.” 短语小集锦 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物 suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事 accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某病 conv

11、ince sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事 3 “ in名词 of” 短语大荟萃 in charge of 负责；掌管 in honor of 向 ? 表达敬意 in case of 万一；在 ? 情形时 in defense of 保卫 in search of 寻找 in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in favor of 赞成；支持 in memory of 为纪念 ? in terms of 就 ? 来说；从 ? 角度 1 Will that be of any use to you? 那对你有用吗？ 2 But, sir, (proudly) once

12、educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party. 不过，先生， (高傲地 )一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。 【句式仿写】 1 Your advice is _(非常有用 ). It does help to improve my English. 答案： of great use 2 _(一旦 ) you form a bad habit, i

13、t is very difficult to get rid of it. 答案： Once 联想积累 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1 “of 抽象名词形容词 ” 的用法一览 “of 抽象名词形容词 ” 可用于说明主语的性质。常见的抽象名词有 use, value, help, importance, difference 等。 为了强调某种抽象的含义或加强语气，在抽象名词前面可用 little, some, any, no, great, not much 等修饰。 有的可用同根形容词代替，如 importance/important, use/useful, value/valuable等

14、。 2 once 的用法小结 once 用作连词时，意为 “ 一 ? 便；一旦 ” ，用于连接时间状语从句。 once 用作副词时，意为 “ 曾经；以前 ” ；也可意为 “ 一次 ” 。 单词点津 hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇 教材原句 A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment. 这时一位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。 (1)hesitate about/over sth. 对某事感到犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth. 对做某事感到犹豫不决 dont hesitate to do sth. 尽管做某事 (2)hes

15、itation n. 踌躇，犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 图解助记 【即景活用】 (1)单 句语法填空 She hesitated _ (spend) so much money on such a dress. The girl picked up her handbag, _(hesitate) and almost made it to the door. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 答案： to spend hesitated (2)完成句子 He dived into the

16、 river and saved the drowning child _ . 他 毫不犹豫地跳进河里救起那个溺水的孩子。 答案： without hesitation classify vt. 编排；分类；归类 教材原句 Simply phonetics studied and classified from peoples own speech. 对人的发音进行研究、分类，如此而已。 (1)classify . as . 把 ? 分类为 ? classify . into . 把 ? 分成 ? be classified into . 划分成；分类成 ? be classified by

17、. 按 ? 分类 (2)classified adj. 分类的；保密的 a classified directory 分类目录 classified advertisements 分类广告 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 It is required that the books in the library _ (classify) by subject. According to the subject, her short poems can be classified _two groups; poems about nature and poems about human life

18、. 答案： (should) be classified into (2)完成句子 Within a few years he wrote five books, none of which could _a novel. 他在短短几年内写了五部书，每一部都不能简单地归为小说。 答案： be easily classified as remark n. 谈论；言论；评述 v. 谈论；评论；说起 教材原句 You can place a man by just a few remarks. 你可以根据几句话判定 (对方 )是哪个地方的人。 (1)make a remark on/upon/abo

19、ut 就 ? 发表评论 exchange a few remarks 交换意见 (2)remark on/upon sth. 评论 /谈论某事 remark that . 评论 ? (3)remarkable adj. 非凡的 ；显著的 (4)remarkably adv. 引人注目地；明显地 【即景活用】 【 精品教育资源文库 】 单句语法填空 Its impolite _(make) a remark on the appearance of others. A local newspaper remarked _car accidents were on the decrease du

20、e to the forceful law. She showed _(remark) courage when she heard the bad news. 答案： to make that remarkable fortune n. 运气；机会；大笔的钱 教材原句 Well, I never! A whole pound! A fortune! 啊，我从来没有见过！整整一英镑呢！一笔财富呀！ (1)make a fortune 发财；赚大钱 seek ones fortune 找出路；碰运气 (2)fortunate adj. 幸运的 ( lucky) be fortunate to do sth. 幸运做 某事 (3)fortunately adv. 幸运地 ( luckily) unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ( unluckily) 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 I have had th