2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity基础达标练 新人教版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 A land of diversity 完形填空。 OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Antlia Pneumatica In a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.) Brig

2、ht Star Steve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.) The Crucible Ivo van Hove directs Arthur Millers classic drama

3、about the Salem witch trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.) Dry Powder John Krasinski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgesss play, in which an executive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司

4、) tries to rebound from a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2017) The Father Frank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directed by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre

5、Club, about an eighty-year-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2017) 1.If youre interested in American music, where can you get entertained? A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St. C. Wa

6、lter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. D. Public, 425 Lafayette St. 2.If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A. Bright Star B. The Crucible C. Dry Powder D. The Father 3.The authors purpose of writing the passage is to _ . A. inform B. entertain C. persuade D.

7、describe 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要是向读者介绍四部影片。 1.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Bright Star 中的 “Steve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical” 及 “Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212 -239-6200. In previews.” 可知，可以在 Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 欣赏美国音乐 ，故 B 项正确。 3.A 【解析】推理判断题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要是向读者介绍四部影片，故 A 项正确。 单句语法填空

8、1 They are likely _ (fire) by the company just because of their fault. 答案： to be fired Sb. be likely to do sth. “ 某人可能做某事 ” 。主语 they 与fire 之间为被动关系，故应填不定式的被动形式。 2 The majority of the interviewees _ (prefer) watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 答案： prefer the majority of . 作主语时，谓语动词的数与 of 后的名词保

9、持一致。由 interviewees 可知谓语动词应用复数形式。 3 It suddenly occurred _ him that he should adopt the homeless child. 答案： to It (suddenly) occurred/occurs to sb. that . “ 某人突然想起某事 ” 。 4 Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive _ (punish) 答案： punishment 句中动词 receive 后缺宾语，故应填名词 punishment 作宾语。 5 We should

10、 not have _ (race) discrimination. 答案： racial 句中缺少一形容词来修饰名词 discrimination, 故填 racial “ 种族的 ” 。 6 She became the first black woman _ (elect) to the Senate. 答案： to be elected 当名词或代词前有序数词或最高级修饰时，则常用动词不定式【 精品教育资源文库 】 来充当其后置定语，且 elect 与 black woman 之间为被动关系，故填 to be elected。 7 He couldnt express himself

11、 correctly _ means of words. 答案： by by means of . “ 借助于；用 ? ；通过 ? 方法 ” 。 8 She _ (slip) out of the house before the others were awake. 答案： slipped 句意：她趁别人还没醒，溜出了房子。分析句子结构可知该空为句子的谓语动词，由从句中动词时态 were 可知，应用一般过去时。 9 _ (hire) a car, you must produce a passport and a current driving license. 答案： To hire 句意

12、： 若想租车，你需要出示护照及当前驾照。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 10 By the time she knew the news, John _ (fly) to America. 答案： had flown 由 By the time 引导的从句的时态为一般过去时可知，主句应用过去完成时，故应填 had flown。 完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2018 海口调研 ) My fianc(未婚夫 )and I decided today was the day to treat ourselves t

13、o a nice dinner.It _1_ as“our day” ， but little did we know that it would turn into much _2_.I didnt want the whole day to be about wanting to _3_ the office for the upcoming(即将到来的 )_4_ and I didnt want it to be just another romantic night for two， _5_ I decided to do something to make ourselves and

14、 others happy. I began in small ways.I _6_ a few more coins into the food vending machines(自动售货机 )at work for the staff， so that there would be something for the next _7_ worker.I posted smile signs in the hall which gave _8_ instructions on how to smile as _9_ entered the office， either before thei

15、r morning cup of coffee or right before a meeting with their boss.I drafted some powerful words of inspiration on colorful strips of paper and decorated my _10_ ， so that any colleague who came by might just_11_ for a moment， read， and _12_ change their feeling. When it came time for our lovely dinn

16、er to _13_ that night， I left the server a big _14_ and a wellwishing note for her to have a _15_ day.As my fiance and I were just about to leave our table， the waitress _16_ tears beside us.We asked her to _17_ with us and we just listened.As an emotional mothertobe， I _18_ 【 精品教育资源文库 】 along with

17、 her， too.Our table for two was now for _19_. It was a day that was not _20_ ours， but it was the waitressday， my coworkers day， and now its your day too! 1 A.started B adapted C disappeared D finished 2 A.later B worse C more D earlier 3 A.apply B leave C find D stay 4 A.party B picnic C banquet D

18、dinner 5 A.if B though C so D because 6 A.turned B put C made D hid 7 A.full B sleepy C angry D hungry 8 A.few B clean C clear D puzzling 9 A.employees B managers C friends D bosses 10 A.home B office C restaurant D bedroom 11 A.stop B run C eat D buy 12 A.never B hardly C frequently D perhaps 13 A.

19、change B begin C arise D end 14 A.bill B tip C order D menu 15 A.wonderful B careful C busy D anxious 【 精品教育资源文库 】 16 A.looked into B came into C made into D burst into 17 A.stand up B sit down C go away D stay up 18 A.smiled B shouted C cried D cheered 19 A.three B four C five D six 20 A.ever B us

20、ual C just D even 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和她的未婚夫决定一起共进晚餐。在这本该属于他们自己的特殊一天里，作者却选择把关爱和欢乐一同 送给同事、餐厅服务员、甚至是未曾谋面的陌生人，让爱和温暖滋润他人。 1 A 考查动词辨析。根据下文的 “but little did we know that it would turn into much _” 及下文内容可知，这顿晚餐一开始只属于我们。 start 意为 “ 开始 ” ，符合语境。故选 A。 2 C 考查形容词辨析。根据最后一段中的 “but it was the waitress day ， my coworkers day, and now its your day too” 可知， “ 我 们 ” 的这一天最后却变得更有意义，是更多人的一天。 more 意为 “ 更多 ” ，符合语境。故选 C。 3 B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指吃晚饭前先离开办公室。 leave 意为 “ 离开 ” ，符合语境。故选 B。 4 D 考查名词辨析。根据第一段第一句中的 “a nice dinner” 可知，此处指即将到来的晚餐。故选 D。 5 C 考查连