2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课下作业 新人教版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 写作句型锤炼 核心句型升级 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 假定你是李华 ， 你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际 征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。 2.赞赏该报优点： (1)兼顾国内外新闻； (2)介绍名人成功故事。 3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右 ， 开头语已为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节 ， 以使行文连贯。 Dear EditorinChief， Congratulations on

2、the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! Sincerely yours， Li Hua 【参考范文】 _Dear_EditorinChief， Congratulations_on_the_5th_anniversary_of_Global_Mirror! I m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news s

3、o that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of worldfamous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global M

4、irror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and work hard， and youll do better. I sincerely hope that it will become even more popular. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Sincerely_yours， Li_Hua 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 ?根据句 仿写 1.留神脚下 ， 不然你会掉进水里的。 Watch your step， or_(else)/otherwise_you_might_fall_into_the_water. ?

5、根据句 仿写 2.我真诚地希望在未来能与你一起工作。 I_sincerely_hope_that_in_the_future_I_can_work_together_with_you. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的；其他的 2.interrupt vt.& vi. 打断 ? 讲话；打岔 3.somehow adv. 以 ? 方式；不知怎么地 4.applaud vi.& vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏 5.skilful adj. 有技巧的；熟练的 二、阅读单词 1.category n

6、. 种类；类别；范畴 2.acute adj. 有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的 3.ripen vt.& vi. 使 ? 成熟；成熟 4.accelerate vi.& vt. _加速；促进 5.arrest vt. _逮捕；吸引 n. 逮捕；拘留 三、拓展单词 1.starvation n.挨饿；饿死 starve vi.挨饿；饿死 2.accuracy n.精确；准确 accurate adj.准确的；精确的 3.assume vt.假定；设想 assuming conj.假设 assumption n.设想；假定；担任 4.sharpen vi.& vt.(使 )锋利；清晰 sharpene

7、r n.磨具；削具 sharp adj.锋利的；明显的；急剧的 5.messy adj.凌乱的；脏的 mess n.凌乱；脏 6.analysis n.分析 analyses (pl.) analyse vt.分析 7.significance n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 significant adj.重要的 8.division n.分割；划分；分配；分界线 divide vt.分割；分配 会积累 1.后缀 en 构成的动词集锦 sharpen 磨快；使敏捷 ripen 变成熟 shorten 变短；缩短 【 精品教育资源文库 】 widen (使 )变宽 deepen 使变深 s

8、trengthen 加强 frighten (使 )惊吓 darken 使变暗 2.cy 结尾名词速记 accuracy 正确 ， 准确 (度 )；精确 efficiency 效率；效能 emergency 紧急情况 fluency 流畅 ， 流利 frequency 屡次 ， 频率 ， 频繁 privacy 隐退 ， 隐避 ， 隐居 tendency 倾向 ， 趋势 3.分词用作介词或连词小结 assuming 假设；假定 considering 鉴于；考虑到 including 包含； 包括 supposing 假设；假如 provided/providing 假设；如果 concerni

9、ng 关于 given 鉴于；考 虑到 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.For a very long time， people always have been trying to find out the significance (significant) of life. 2.The river forms the division (divide) between the old and new parts of the city. 3.It is surprising that there are still many people in the world starving

10、to death each year； that is， many people die of starvation.(starve) 4.The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil， because the sharpener he has isnt sharp.(sharpen) 5.While working out the problem， you should pay more attention to the accuracy.You must measure the length accurately in ord

11、er to get the accurate number.(accurate) 6.It was first assumed that he was the murderer， but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.regardless_of 不管；不顾 2.at_most 至多；最多 3.cut_up 切碎；伤心 4.fed_up_with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 5.look_ahead 向前看；为将来打算 6.date from/back to

12、 追溯到 ? 7.keep out 关在门外；不准入内 8.be aware of _知道 9.scare away 把 ? 吓跑 10.applaud one s choice 为某人的抉择喝彩 会积累 1.at most 相关短语荟萃 at least 至少 not in the least 一点也不 least of all 最不；尤其不 last but not least 最后但同等重要的是 2.无被动语态的动词短语聚焦 date from/back to 追溯到 belong to 属于 consist of 由 ? 组成 come true 变成现实 take place 发生

13、break out 爆发 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.My interest in stamp collecting dates_back_to my schooldays. 2.Please keep the dog out of the room.It s too dirty and noisy. 3.Be patient! The whole process will take half an hour _at_most. 4.You must _be_aware_of the fact that it is of great importance to learn. 5.He c

14、ontinued speaking， regardless_of_my feelings about the matter. 6.Whenever we are in trouble， we must _look_ahead and encourage ourselves. 7.There was only one piece of candy， so she cut it up into little pieces and gave 【 精品教育资源文库 】 them to the children. 8.Many students are fed_up_with school life

15、because of so much stress. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： “keep 复合宾语 ” 结构。 教材原句 We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick， which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. 我们一直在挖掘一层层的灰烬 ， 几乎有六米厚 ， 这意味着他们可能整个冬天都在烧火。 句 型 仿 写 I dont know what he is doing indoors because

16、 he is always _keeping_his_door_closed. 我不知道他在家干什么 ， 因为他总是关着门。 句型公式 2： if only .“ 要是 ? 就好了 ” 教材原句 If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year! 要是她早有预见 ， 计划得更好些就好了。 句型仿写 If_only_I_had_had_more confidence in the English speech contest held last week. 在上周举行的英语演讲比赛 ， 我要是有更多的信心就好了！ 句型公式 3：

17、only to do sth“ 不料；结果 ?” ， 动词不定式作结果状语 ， 表示意料不到的情况。 教材原句 Abruptly she sat down， only to be scooped up by her laughing， shouting sister， Luna. 她突然坐了下来 ， 结果被爱吵闹的妹妹露娜一把抱了起来。 句型仿写 Yesterday I went to see him， only_to_learn that he had gone abroad two days before. 昨天我去看他 ， 才知道他两天前就出国了。 .语段改错 回顾 修正 热诵 文中共有

18、 10 处语言错误 ， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for visit.An archaeologist was showing them around.The archaeologists have been excavating here for many years.After found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as

19、 tools and ornaments， they think this reasonable to assume some of the earliest people lived in these caves， regardless of the cold.They discovered fireplaces on the center of the caves where they constructed fires. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did wore clothes made from a

20、nimal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserving quite well.Indeed， which the botanical analyses have been specially showing us， all the fields around here were used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there was trade between early peoples or they traveled to the seaside on his journeys. 答案 A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a? visit.An archaeologist wasis showing them around.The archaeologists ha