河北省魏县第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

1、1高一英语期末试卷高一英语期末试卷班级班级姓名姓名考号考号座位号座位号第一部分第一部分听力听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。间来回答有关小

2、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。1.Which classroom is the woman trying to find?A.English 625.B.History 625.C.English 471.2.What did the woman like doing as a middle school student?A.Listening to music.B.Playing basketball.C.Climbing mountains.3.Where will the wom

3、an go this evening?A.To a restaurant.B.To a school.C.To the StudentsClub.4.How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation?A.She will have a rest at home.B.She will visit her uncle.C.She will travel to London.5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.How the boy prepared for the exam.

4、B.When the boy finished his book report.C.Why the boy went to bed late last night.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前听每段对话或独白前，你你2将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听

5、完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Uninterested.7.What will the boy do next?A.Visit his brother.B.Telephone his brother.C.Help the girlwith her homework.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.What does

6、 the man like doing in his free time?A.Camping.B.Taking photos.C.Watchingforeign films.9.What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A.Going to a photography show.B.Having photography classes.C.Visiting the Boundary Waters.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?A.Its worn o

7、ut.B.Its smallC.Its the wrong style.11.What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Black.12.What does the man say about the woman?A.She looks beautiful in green.B.She should change a shirt in a larger size.C.She should try on some shirts in different styles.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.What

8、 is the relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and nurse.B.Nurse and patient.C.Doctor and patient.14.What is the mans problem?3A.He often gets tired.B.He doesnt feel like eating.C.He cant sleep well at night.15.What do we know about the man?A.He is hungry now.B.He dislikes junk food.C.He seldom

9、does sports.16.What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A.Do exercise every day.B.Get enough sleep.C.Eat right food.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?A.Amazing.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting.18.How old is the speakers brother?A.6.B.11.C.14.19.Why can the sp

10、eakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A.He can dance well.B.He has a loud voice.C.He has a goodsense of balance.20.What animal does the speakers family have?A.Ahorse.B.Adog.C.Arabbit.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 5050 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中，选出最佳选

11、项。Journey40 pagesKids aged 4-8Publisher:Candlewick(6Aug.2013)Language:EnglishPrice:$10.72IntroductionAgirl cant get the attention of her busy family.She goes to her roomfeeling sad but discovers a red crayon and draws a magic door on herbedroom wall and through it escapes into a world where wonder,4

12、adventure,and danger abound(大量存在).On her journey,she findspeople are trying to catch a bird.She rescues the bird with courage butfinds herself caught and placed in a cage.The grateful bird helps herescape and together they fly to safety and go back to the city where thegirl lives.About theauthorBorn

13、 in Baltimore,Aaron Becker moved to California to attendPomona College where he scored his first illustration(插图)jobdesigning T-shirts.Then,he traveled to Kenya,Japan and Swedenbackpacking around while looking for interesting things and feedinghis imagination.Hes now busy working on his next book pr

14、oject.ReviewsBy Barb Mechalke on November 23,2019This is a beautiful book and tells a story with only illustrations.By Elise Nuttall onAugust 11,2017Its a picture book,and its so inventive and creative!I“read”it withmy niece and she absolutely loved that book.She could understand thestory without ha

15、ving to struggle as a new reader.By Colby J Cuppernull on September 11,2013I read this book with my three-and-a-half-year-old son last night.Tonight,when we read it again it is slightly different.New words areused to give voice to the story told through the images.Every time weread this book,it will

16、 become new.21What is the book most probably about?AAgirls adventures in a strange world.BAgirls methods to make friends with animals.CAgirls efforts to earn a living by drawing pictures.DAgirls struggles for the attention of her family.522What type of person is the little girl in the book?ABrave an

17、d kind.BHonest and gentle.CCreative and talented.DDetermined and confident.23What can be concluded about this book from the reviews?AIt teaches children to be independent.BIt arouses childrens interest in painting.CIt helps new readers learn words quickly.DIt is wonderfully illustrated without words

18、.BWhen youre going through a period of anxiety or depression it can be difficult tomake decisions,whether those are significant life changes or everyday choices.Thosewith generalized anxiety disorder or mood disorders often report feelinguncomfortable with or being troubled by feelings of uncertaint

19、y-which doesnt helpwhen you need to make a decision,big or small.Now in a new study,researchers find that people with higher levels of anxiety anddepression are less able to adapt to fast-changing situations.But with the rightintervention(干预)there may be ways to help those with anxiety or depression

20、 makebetter decisions in the moment.Participants were aged between 18 and 55;some had symptoms of generalizedanxiety disorder or major depressive disorder,while others had no history of mentalillness at all.In the study,after filling in measures related to anxiety,depression,and worry,participants t

21、ook part in a video game.In each round,they were asked to choosebetween two shapes:picking onne shape resulted in a reward,while the otherdelivered an electric shock.The task took place in two blocks-one stable,in which one shape was associatedwith a reward 75%of the time and the other 25%of the tim

22、e,and the other unstable,in which the shape with a higher probability of resulting in reward switched everytwenty trials.In the unstable block,therefore,the participants had to keep adjusting6their responses as the probabilities change.Those participants with symptoms of anxiety or depression were s

23、lower to adjusttheir responses to the changes in probabilities.This suggests that mood disorders areassociated with difficulty making decisions in changing circumstances.Senior author Sonia Bishop argues that those participants who adapted quicklydid so because of their emotional resilience(适应力).Emo

24、tionally resilient peopletend to focus on what gave them a good outcome,and in many real-world situationsthat might be key to learning to make good decisions,”she says.Sonia Bishop suggests that encouraging people to focus on past successes ratherthan failures could be a useful behavioral interventi

25、on,making those difficultdecisions a bit less tricky.24According to the text,which of the following affects decision-making?AFeeling uncomfortable with someone.BFeeling unsure of what will happen.CWondering who will make a decision.DWondering how to help make a decision.25What was the purpose of the

26、 unstable block?ATo create a fast-changing situation.BTo train participants to respond to changes.CTo make the video game more challenging.DTo help those with anxiety make decisions.26Why does Sonia Bishop suggest focusing on past successes?ATo improve decision-making.BTo remember the achievements.C

27、To adapt quickly to a new situation.DTo avoid making difficult decisions.27What advice can be given according to the study?ATry to think quickly when making decisions.BDont expect too much when making decisions.7CDont focus on one single thing when making decisions.DReduce your anxiety or depression

28、 when making decisions.COn the day the tornado hit,my husband,Jimmy,67,and I,65,came around at 9 p.m.The first warning is from some text on the TV Jimmy was watching.He ranupstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom,and we changed the channel from thenational television to our local Pensacola,Flo

29、rida,station.Soon the tornado was on top of us.It was the loudest thing I had ever heard.Thehouse shook,and the power went out.And the wind began to roar(咆哮)through thehouse,most likely through windows and the door to our garage.Everything wasmoving.And the back wall of the house came off and flew i

30、nto the darkness outside.We had three flights of steps to get to the storeroom down there,the relative safety ofthe first floor.I didnt know how or if we would make it down the steps.It felt as if there wasno floor as the wind lifted me off my feet.As we finally reached the last flight of steps,our

31、front door blew open.Suddenly,a three-foot-long tree branch(树枝)flew overour heads,missing us by inches.By the time I reached the storeroom,the tornado had been over us for about aminute,Jimmy pushed me down to the storeroom floor,but he couldnt get insidehimself because of the wind.I held Jimmys arm

32、 as the tornado blew the door open.My knees were full of glass,but I felt no pain.If I had let go,Jimmy would haveflown right out of the house.All of a sudden,Jimmy lifted off his feet.I thought he was gone.And theneverything stopped.He landed on his feet.In those first quiet moments,I couldntbeliev

33、e it was over.Our neighbor said the storm lasted four minutes.In that time,fourof the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed.Luckily,none of uswere seriously injured.28What does the underlined phrase“came around”mean in Paragraph 1?AAdd up.BSet down.CWake up.DJoin in.829What can we

34、 infer from Paragraph 2 about the couple?AThey had no place to hide.BThey tried to get out of the house.CTheir garage was blown into pieces.DTheir house was badly destroyed.30What do we know about Jimmy when the author reached the storeroom?AHe was in great danger.BHe flew out of the house.CHe was c

35、ompeltely fine.DHe got inside the storeroom.31What is the best title of this text?AThe Rainstorm Hitting FloridaBACouple Stopping a DisasterCThe Wind Roaring Through the HouseDACouple Keeping Alive from a DisasterDThe mountain bongo antelope,one of the worlds most endangered animals,islikely to cont

36、inue roaming in the wild of Kenya for longer due to intensified efforts toprotect it from extinction.Following 18 years of conservation efforts,staff members from the Mount KenyaWildlife Conservancy reached a milestone this yearthe first baby mountain bongoborn in the wild.One of the worlds most uni

37、que animals,the mountain bongo is thelargest,heaviest and most colorful of the forest antelopes in Africa.Endemic toequatorial forests and only found in Kenyas wild,this species has seen a dramaticdecline in numbers in the last few decades from an estimated population of 25,000 toless than 100,accor

38、ding to a recent wildlife census in Kenya.Before the beginning ofthis decline in the 1960s,these critically endangered animals once roamed freely inKenyas high-altitude forests of theAberdares,Mount Elgon and Mount Kenya.Itspopulation decline was primarily human-driven.To reverse the decline,the Mou

39、nt Kenya Wildlife Conservancy has geared upefforts in partnership with the Kenyan government to save the mountain bongo fromextinction through a breeding and rewinding program.RobertAruho,head of MountKenya Wildlife Conservancy,said its aim is to restore Kenyas heritage species.9“As we speak,the mou

40、ntain bongo antelope has suffered massive decline and weare left with less than 100 of the species in the wild.What makes this animal special isthat it is only found in the wild in Kenya and its decline in this area therefore meansits decline in the world,”saidAruho,adding that the animal is believe

41、d to be extinctin most of its natural habitats.“Our program has taken the animals through a series of adaptation measures toenable them to acclimatize to life in the wild as opposed to zoos.This involvedgetting used to local food and adapting to local parasites and diseases.This hasenabled them to b

42、reed and produce offspring that are indigenous to this environment.”With the first phase of adaptation being complete,the conservancy will move tothe second phase which entails introducing the antelopes to the wild.32What does the underlined word“roaming”in paragraph 1 mean?ADeclining.BWandering.CSt

43、ruggling.DDecreasing.33What can be learned about the mountain bongo antelope?AIt can be only found in the wild in Kenya.BIt is unique to the subtropical rainforest.CThe decline of its population was caused by climate change.DIt is the largest and most colorful of the forest antelopes in the world.34

44、What will the staff members from the program probably do next?AThey will help the mountain bongo antelope get used to local food.BThey will assist the mountain bongo antelope in adapting to the local disease.CThey will put the mountain bongo antelope back to the zoo.DThey will bring the mountain bon

45、go antelope to the wild environment in Kenya.35What can be a suitable title for the text?AAn Endangered AntelopeBThe Kenyan ForestsCEfforts Paying OffDHarmony with Nature第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）Friendship makes life more enjoyable and enriches ones everyday experiences.10Find

46、ing friends can be challenging but can often be achieved by approaching otherswith common interests.As we move through life,we find that there are many thingsout of our control._36_One thing that we can control is who our friends are,andthis decision can either make our lives so much richer and beau

47、tiful,or more stressfuland disappointing._37_Why friends are so important?Having solid friendships is important for two main reasons.First,they make lifemore enjoyable.We get to share the beautiful aspects of life with people who we love,which can enrich our everyday experiences._38_Having friends t

48、o support usthrough hard times can make unimaginably difficult situations seem more tolerable._39_This might sound silly,but finding friends can be challenging!Through mypersonal experience,I learned that it was important to enjoy life instead of strugglingfor excellence all of the time.Friendship c

49、omes into existence where two souls have alot in common and are found close in reading clubs or fitness centers,etc.Is the friendship more one-sided?_40_Friends help enrich our lives,but we enrich theirs too!Friendship getsus through the tough times in life,makes things more fun and enjoyable,andall

50、-around makes our lives better.The backbone of any successful friendship is onewhere both sides put in equal effort and support.AWhere do we find friends?BWhat draws people together as friends?CSecond,our friends help us through the difficult times.DToday well focus on the following questions on how