2019版高考英语一轮复习 分餐化素养积累 第五周讲义.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 第五周 周一 ? 考纲词汇背诵序目 ?ca? ?ch? 一、背表达词汇 写作有米下锅 1 card n 卡片；名片；纸牌 2 carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抱，运 3 cartoon n. 动画片，卡通片；漫画 4 case n. 情况；病例；案件 5 cash n. 现金，现钞 6 catch v (caught, caught) 捉住；赶上；染上 (疾病 ) 7 cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生；导致 8 cave n. 洞，穴；地窖 9 ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚 10 century n. 世纪，百年 11 ceremo

2、ny n. 仪式，典礼 12 champion n. 冠军，优胜者 13 chance n. 机会，可能性 14 character n. (汉 )字，字体；品质；特点 15 charge v. 收费；索价；充电；指控 n. 费用；价钱；负责；主管 16 caution n. 谨慎 cautious adj. 谨慎的 17 celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会 18 central adj. 中心的，中央的；主要的 centre (美 center) n. 中心，中央 19 certain adj. 有把握的，肯定的 uncertain adj. 没有把握

3、的，不肯定的 certainty n. 把握，肯定 20 challenge n. 挑战，考验 v. 向 挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 二、记阅读词汇 读文不再生涩 1 candidate n. 候选人 2 cane n. 藤条；手杖 3 canned adj. 罐装的 4 canoe n. 独木舟 5 canyon n. 峡谷 6 cap n. 便帽；制服帽； (瓶子的 ) 盖； (钢笔等的 )笔套 7 capability n. 能力；才能 8 capable adj. 能力强的 9 capsule n. 胶囊；太空舱 10 carbon

4、n. 碳 11 career n. 事业，职业 12 carpenter n. 木匠；木工 13 carriage n. 四轮马车； (火车的 )客车厢 14 carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；运输工具 15 carrot n. 胡萝卜 16 carve vt. 刻；雕刻 17 cassette n. 磁带 18 cast v (cast, cast) 扔，抛，撒 19 castle n. 城堡 20 casual adj. 偶然的，不经意的 三、背常用短语 读写高人一截 1 carry on (with) discussion 继续讨论 carry out the plan 实施计划 2

5、in case of . 假使 ；万一 in case 以防；万一 in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不 as is often the case 这是常有的事 3 in cash 用现金 by cheque 用支票 4 cause and effect 因果 【 精品教育资源文库 】 make great contributions to the causes of peace 对和平事业做出巨大贡献 5 face the challenge 面对挑战 take up the challenge 接受挑战 6 by chance/by accident 偶然

6、take chances/a chance 冒险一试 The chances are that . 有可能 7 catch up with 赶上 catch sight of 看见 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 8. ?in charge oftake charge of 负责 9 be good for character building 有益于培养性格 10 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 四、背写作佳句 考场顺手就写 中国其他的传统节日 1 I d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby

7、nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 下周六重阳 节期间，我想邀请你和我们一起访问附近的养老院。 2 As Teachers Day is drawing near, some of my classmates and I had a group meeting, where we held a heated discussion on how to celebrate it. 随着教师节的临近，我和班里一些同学开了一次小组会议，就如何庆祝教师节进行了热烈的讨论。 3 What we love most is the

8、 time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together. 我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。 4 With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, sharing our stories. 皓月当空，我们围坐在一起，吃着月饼和水果，分享着我们的故事。 五、练语基小题 巩固今日所学 .根据提示填空 1 People have realized the great harm caused (导致 ) by the sm

9、og and the importance of protecting the environment. 2 This is an old building dating back to the 16th century (世纪 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 3 Most people invited to the opening ceremony (仪式，典礼 ) were famous artists. 4 A person, when challenged,_can often do what is beyond his ability. So one important aim of

10、 our school is to prepare us for anything challenging so that we can face all the challenges with confidence.(challenge) 5 You can be_paid_in_cash (现金支付 ) weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives. 6 The police came in and took_charge_of_the_situation (控制了局面 ) .补全句子 1以防下雨，你最好带把伞。 Y

11、ou d better take an umbrella in_case_it_rains. You d better take an umbrella in_case_of_the_rain. 2如果您能够给我一个机会，我会尽最大努力做好本职工作。 (if 引导状语从句 ) If_you_give_me_a_chance,_I will try my best to do my duty. 3晚宴结束了，经理回到会议室继续他们的讨论。 The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to carry_on_with_thei

12、r_ discussion. 第五周 周三 ? 考纲词汇背诵序目 ?ch? ?ci? 一、背表达词汇 写作有米下 锅 1 chat n & vi. 聊天，闲谈 2 cheat n & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊 3 check n. 检查；批改 vt. 查看，核对；检查 4 cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋 5 cheese n. 奶酪 6 cheque n (美 check) 支票 7 chess n. 国际象棋 8 chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部 9 child n (pl. children) 孩子，儿童 10 choice n. 选择；抉择 11 choose vt. (chose, ch

13、osen) 选择 12 Christmas n. 圣诞节 13 church n. 教堂；教会 【 精品教育资源文库 】 14 cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟 15 cinema n. 电影院；电影 16 citizen n. 公民；居民 17 change v. 改变，变化 changeable adj. 易变的，变化 无常的 18 cheer n & vi. 欢呼；喝彩 cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的，快活的 19 chemical adj. 化学的 n. 化学品 chemist n. 药剂师；化学家 chemistry n. 化学 20 China n. 中国 Chine

14、se adj. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文 二、记阅读词汇 读文不再生涩 1 catalogue n. 目录 2 catastrophe n. 大灾难，灾祸；浩劫 3 category n. 类别，种类 4 cater v. 承办餐宴，满足需要 5 catholic adj. 包罗万象的 6 cathedral n. 大教堂 (天主教 ) 7 cattle n. 牛 (总称 )，家畜 8 cell n. 单人牢房； (修道院等的 )小房间； 蜂房；细胞 9 cent n. 美分 (100 cents 1 dollar) 10 centigrade ad

15、j. 摄氏温度的；摄氏的 11 centimetre (美 centimeter) n. 厘米 12 certificate n C 证明书；证书 13 chain n. 链子；一系列 14 chalk n U 粉笔 15 channel n. 频道；通道；水渠 16 chaos n. 混乱 【 精品教育资源文库 】 17 characteristic adj. 特有的；独特的 18 chapter n. 篇章 19 chart n. 图表；航海图 20 charity n. 慈善机构 (或组织 )；赈济 三、背常用短语 读写高人一截 1 make a choice 作出选择 2 have

16、no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 3 check in 登记；报到 4 check out 结账离开；核实 5 cheer up (使 )振作起来； (使 )高兴起来 6 have a chat with sb. 与某人聊天 7 choose .from 从 选择 8 go to the cinema 去看电影 9 on Christmas Eve 在平安夜 10 cheat in the exam 考试作弊 四、背写作佳句 考场顺手就写 人生感悟 1 As far as I m concerned, if everyone could contribute

17、 a little love, our society would definitely have a brighter future! 就我个人而言，如果人人奉献一点爱，我们这个社会就会有一个更美好的未来。 2 No pains, no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here. 不劳无获。我确信只要你们付出巨大努力，你们在这儿就会享有一种丰富多彩而充实的生活。 3 This experience has also taught me that

18、 as long as I never give up and keep trying, I can succeed. 这次经历也让我学到：只要我永不放弃并努力尝试，我会成功的。 4 We appreciate participating in this activity, which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young. 我们喜欢参加这样的活动，这有助于在老人和青年之间建立情感联系。 五、练语基小题 巩固今日所学 .根据提示填空 1 Go along the street, tur

19、n right at the crossing and you will see a(n) church 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (教堂 ) 2 They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears rolling down their cheeks (面颊 ) 3 If you cheat (作弊 ) in the exam, you ll never get away with it. 4 It was no wonder that he was not getting along with his classmates. His moods wer