2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity课下作业 新人教版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 A land of diversity 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十七： It is (about/high) time that. 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.It is time that our exercise books should be handed/were handed in today. 今天该交上我们的练习本了。 2.It is time that you reflected/should reflect upon your mistakes. 该是你反省思过的时候了。 3. It is time that we

2、 should do/did something for our country. 报效祖国的时候到了。 4.Its (about/high) time that we should do/did something to make good use of time. 是我们该好好利用时间做些什么的时候了。 5. Its (high) time that we students should work/worked harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is approaching. 随着高考的临近 ， 该是我们学生

3、更加努力学习的时候了。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.是他们该开始认真干活的时候了。 It_is_time_that_they_got/should_get_down_to_doing_their_work. 2.是该做这件事的 时候了。 _It_is_about_time_that_the_thing_should_be_done/was_done. 3.该是我们为期末考试做准备的时候了。 It_is_time_that_we_got/should_get_ready_for_the_final_examination. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写

4、一、核心单词 1.means n. 手段；方法 2.majority n. 大多数；大半 3.hardship n. 苦难；困苦 4.occur vi. 发生；出现 5.hire vt.& n. 租用 ；雇用 6.nowhere adv. 无处；到处都无 7.grasp vt.& n. 抓住；抓紧；领会 8.thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的 二、阅读单词 1.authority n. 权威；权力当局；官方 2.percentage n. 百分比；百分率 3.immigration n. 移民；移居入境 4.customs n. 海关；关税；进口税 5.luggage n. 行李 6.

5、justice n. 公正；公平 7.reform vt.& vi. 改革；革新 n. 改革 ；改造；改良 三、拓展单词 1.distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的 distinction n.差别；区分；卓著 2.elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人 election n.选举 3.racial adj.人种的；种族的 race n.种族；比赛 4.applicant n.申请人 apply vi.申请；应用 application n.申请书；申请 5.indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示 indication n.迹象 indicator n.指示器；指示物

6、6.apparent adj.显而易见的；显然 的；表面上的 apparently adv.显然地；显而易见地 7.punishment n.处罚；惩罚 punish v.处罚；惩罚 会积累 1.“ 抓住 ” 动词 (短语 )集合 【 精品教育资源文库 】 grasp 抓住 ， 掌握 ， 领会 master 抓住 ， 掌握 ， 领会 seize 抓；捉；捕；掠夺 snatch 抢 ， 抓住；抢去 ， 夺去 take hold of 抓住 capture 捕获 ， 夺得；俘获 ， 掠夺 2.与 “ 雇用；辞退 ” 有关的词汇 hire n.& vt. 雇用 employ vt. 雇用 take

7、 on 雇用 fire vt. 解雇 dismiss vt. 解雇 lay off 解雇 3.单复数意义不同的名词小结 manner(方式 )manners ( 礼貌 ) paper(纸 )papers ( 文件 ) art(艺术 )arts ( 文科 ) arm(手臂 )arms ( 武器 ) short(短的 )shorts ( 短裤 ) 4.“ 多数与少数 ” 面面观 major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数 minor adj. 少数的 minority n. 少数 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Parents shouldn t punish the chi

8、ldren for small mistakes， because too much punishment will lead to their losing confidence.(punish) 2.He won the election and was elected president of the country.(elect) 3.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate) 4.Apparently， she took no no

9、tice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent) 5.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.live_on 继续存在；继续生存 2.by_means_of. 用 ? 办法；借助 ? 3.make_a_life_ 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋

10、生 4.keep_up 坚持；维持；沿袭 (风俗、传统等 ) 5.back_to_back_ 背靠背 6.team_up_with 与 ? 合作或一起工作 7.mark out 用线画出范围；标出 ? 界线 8.take in 包括；吸收；欺骗；理解 9.a great/good many 许多；很多 10.apply for 申请；请示得到 11.the majority of 大多数 ? 12.occur to sb 某人突然想到 会积累 1.“ v. in” 结构短语集锦 take in 包括；欺骗；理解 fit in 适应；找到时间 break in 强行闯入 cut in 插嘴；插队

11、 give in 屈服；投降 turn in 上交 2.“ 许多 ” 种种 ? a great/good many quite a few a great number of 可数名词 ? a great deal of a large amount of 不可数名词 ? a lot of/lots of a large quantity of plenty of 可数 /不可数名词 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.In many countries， young people still keep_up the tradition that women will get 【 精品教育资源

12、文库 】 married in a long white dress. 2.More students are applying_for aid， and more families expect to get student loans. 3.It is honorable to make_a_life with your hands while depending on others is a shame. 4.After seeing_a_great_many homeless people in the streets， I thought I should do something

13、for them. 5.They marked_out the tennis court on the lawn with white paint. 6.John preferred to go into business alone rather than team_up_with anyone else. 7.Stand back_to_back and let s see who is taller. 8.By_means_of the Internet， we can keep in touch by sending emails. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： it

14、is likely that .有可能 ? 教材原句 However， it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而 ， 可能至少在 15 000 年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。 句型仿写 It_is_likely_that he will agree with the plan to advocate a lowcarbon lifestyle. 他很可能会同意这个提倡低碳生活的计划。 句型公式 2： That is why .那就是

15、? ? 的原因 教材原句 That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language. 那就是今天有超过 40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。 句型仿写 That_is_why_he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music. 那就是他为什么追根求源 ， 重新发现了中国民 族音乐之美。 句型公式 3： It be过去分词 that 从句 教材原句 It is

16、believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups， but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们认为 ， 要不了多久 ， 多种国籍的混合将会非常之大 ， 以至于不可能存 在一种明显的、主要的种族或文化群体 ， 而只是多种族、多文化的混合体。 句型仿写 It_is_believed_that_Wang Feng is the be

17、st guide for rock singers. 汪峰被认为是摇滚歌手们的最佳导师。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 语段改错 回顾 修正 热诵 文中共有 10 处语言错误 ， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 California is the third largest state in the USA and has the largest population.It is the most multicultural state in the US.This is not surprised when you know the history of Ca

18、lifornia. In 18th century， California was ruled by Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California， the majority were religious men.In 1848， gold is discovered in California and the dream of becoming rich quick attracted people from all over the world.In fact， few achieved their dream， but most were

19、remained in California to make a life for them.In more recent decade， California has become home of people from Asia.It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major racial or culture groups. 答案 California is the third largest state in the USA and

20、but has the largest population.It is the most multicultural state in the US.This is not surprisedsurprising when you know the history of California. In the? 18th century， California was ruled by Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California， the majority were religious men.In 1848， gold iswasdiscovered in California and the dream of becoming rich quickquickly attracted people from all over the world.In fact， few achieved their dream， but most were remained in California to make a life for themthemselves.