2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 1 Living well讲义 新人教版选修7.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Living well 话题素材 好好生活 话题词汇 1.sympathy n. 同情 2.overcome vt. 克服 3.determination n. 决心 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.progress n. 进步 6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心 7.work together 共事；共同努力 8.be active in 积极从事于 9.dream of/about 梦想 ? 10.be sorry for 为 ? 感 到难过 /愧疚 11.make it a rule to do sth.

2、做某事成为规定 12.be skilled in/at sth. 在 ? 方面熟练 13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的 14.be in the lead 领先 15.live/lead a . life 过 ? 的生活 经典佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medic

3、al technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生活的质量和生命本身一样重要。 精美语篇 Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the

4、 age of ten, she became disabled in a big fire, which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didnt give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself, but she also encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang

5、Hong learns hard and takes the lead in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people dont look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them, such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高频单词 1.disability (n.)

6、 伤残；无力；无能 disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2.ambition (n.) 雄心； 野心 ambitious (adj.) 有雄心的；有野心的 3.beneficial (adj.) 有益的；受益的 benefit (n.) 利益；好处 (v.) 有益于 4.adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编 adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本 5.absence (n.) 缺席；不在某处 absent (adj.) 缺席的；不在的 6.annoy (vt.) 使 ? 不悦；惹恼 annoyed (adj.) 颇为生气的 annoying (adj.) 令人生气的 annoy

7、ance (n.) 烦恼 7.encouragement (n.) 鼓励；奖励 encourage (vt.) 鼓励；鼓舞 courage (n.) 勇气；胆量 discourage (反义词 ) (vt.) 使灰心；使泄气；阻止 discouragement (反义词 ) (n.) 泄气；灰心；阻止；劝阻 8.conduct (n.) 行为；品行 (v.) 指挥；管理；主持 conduction (n.) (热或电等能量的 )传导 conductive (adj.) 具有传导性的 conductor (n.) 指挥；售票员； 导体 9.resign (vi. & vt.) 辞职；辞去 (工作

8、、职位等 ) resignation (n.) 辞职；辞职书；辞呈；顺从 10.assistance (n.) 协助；援助 assist (v.) 帮助；援助 assistant (n.) 助手 11.congratulate (vt.) 祝贺；庆贺 congratulation (n.) 祝贺；贺词 12.graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼 graduate (vi.) 毕业 13.access (n.) (接近的 )方法；通路；可接 近性 accessible (adj.) 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 14.exit (n.) 出口；离开；退场 entrance (反义词 )

9、 (n.)入口；进入；登场 15.approval (n.) 赞成；认可 approve (v.) 通过；批准；赞成 disapprove (反义词 ) (v.)不赞成；不批准 重点短语 1.in_other_words 换句话说 2.adapt_to 适合 3.cut_out 切去；省略；停止 (做某事 ) 4.out_of_breath 上气不接下气 5.all_in_all 总而言之 6.sit_around/about 闲坐着 7.as well as 和；也 8.in many ways 在很多方面 9.make fun of 取笑 10.never mind 不必担心 11.all

10、 the best (口语 )(祝你 )一切顺利 【 精品教育资源文库 】 12.in particular 尤其；特别 13.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤 热点句型 1.be proud to have done sth.“ 非常骄傲做过某事 ” ，其中 to have done 不定式的完成式表示此动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前 She is_proud_to_have_taken_part_in (非常骄傲参加了 ) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this

11、year.(教材 P1) 2.used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，但现在已不再发生或存在 I used_to (过去常常 ) climb trees, swim and play football.(教材 P2) 3.every time 引导的时间状语从句 Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次缺课之后 ), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材 P2) 4.现在分词短语作伴随状语 I have a very busy life with no time

12、to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜 ) (教材 P2) 5.as adj. a/an n. as . “ 和 ? 一样 ?” Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满 ) (教材 P3) 6.be supposed to have done “ 本应该做 ?” I was_supposed_to_have_finished (本应该完成 )

13、all my shopping by now but . (教材 P5) 7.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“( 对某人而言 )做 ? 是方便的。 ” For disabled customers it_would_be_more_convenient (会感觉更加方便 ) to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.(教材 P8) 同步训练 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Although some may think the cinema is noisy,

14、 it is suitable _ Sallys condition. 答案： for 2.You see, I have a muscle disease _ makes me very weak. 答案： which/that 3.Until I was ten years old I was the same _ everyone else. 答案： as 4.No one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know _ the 【 精品教育资源文库 】 future holds. 答案： what 5.One pr

15、oblem is _ I dont look any different from other people. 答案： that 6.I was too weak _ (go) to school so my education suffered. 答案： to go 7.All in all I have a good life. I am happy _ (find) many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. 答案： to have found 8.The cause _ attracted him most

16、was the abolition of the slave trade. 答案： which/that 9.I read in the newspaper today that you are _ (be) the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 答案： to be 10.I hope you will not mind me _ (write) to ask if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers. 答案： writing 1 adapt vt.使适应；改编 教材原句

17、 Unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(P2) 不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。 (1)adapt to . 适应于 ? adapt oneself to . 使某人适应于 ? adapt sth. from . 根据 ? 改编某物 be adapted for . 为 ? 而改编；适宜 (2)adaptable adj. 能适应 的；

18、可修改的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (3)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 Children adapt_to a new environment more easily than adults. 儿童比成人更容易适应新环境。 This new film is said to be_adapted_from a novel by Jane Austen. 据说这部新影片是根据简 奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。 These teaching materials can be_adapted_for older children. 这些教学材料可以修改一下供大龄孩子使用。 易混辨析 用

19、adapt, adjust, adopt 的适当形式填空 a In no way am I going to adopt any of his methods. b He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture. c You can adjust this desk to the height of any child. 2 absence n. 缺席；不在 某处 教材原句 Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the

20、others.(P2) 每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。 (1)absence from school/class/lecture 逃学 /缺课 absence of mind 心不在焉；精神恍惚 in the absence of (人 )不在；缺席； (物 )不存在；缺少 in ones absence 在某人不在时； 在某人缺席时 (2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 be absent from . 未出席 ? ；缺席 ? absentminded adj. 心不在焉的 The decision was made in_my_ab

21、sence. 这个决定是我不在的时候作出的。 However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in_the_absence_of a native language environment. 然而，在缺乏英语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当困难。 He failed in the exam because of his absence_of_mind. 他因心不在焉而考试失败。 John has been_absent_from school for three days by now. 约翰到现在已经逃学 3 天了。 3 annoy vt.使 ? 不悦；惹恼 教