译林英语选修7Unit4Grammar-优秀课件.ppt（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、Phrasal verbsLearning aims1.Learn the structure of some phrasal verbs.2.Learn and master some phrasal verbs.“Im Steve,”he finally replied to me after I asked him a couple of times what his name was.“I cant talk with you.Im busy,”he said.He was chatting online and,at the same time,he was playing a co

2、mputer gamea war game.I was surprised.I talked to him again,he shouted at me,“I cant put up with you”.That night,I thought everything over,but was at a loss.Are they wrong or I am?Lead inFind out the phrasal verbs in the article.It was raining.I went into a caf and asked for a coffee.While I was wai

3、ting for my drink,I saw some people,but I couldnt feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net.I stood up and came to the biggest computer,I saw a thin,small man sitting in front of it.Structure:1.v.+adv.2.v.+prep.3.v.+adv.+prep.Fleming tried out this mould on another bacterium.Fleming t

4、ried this mould out on another bacterium.Lets learnFleming found the mould had killed the cells of the bacteria and tried it out on another bacterium.They have agreed to put aside their differences in the interests of winning the election.(=_ _ _ _)They have differences,but they have agreed to _ _ _

5、 in the interests of wining the election.动词动词+副词：副词：名词前后放，代词夹中间名词前后放，代词夹中间put them asideput their differences aside The plane _(起飞)at 10am.At midnight,the party _(结束).When did the war _(爆发)?How did the quarrel_(发生)?The teacher asked Mary to _ the exam papers.(分发).The moon has _(出来).有时短语不一定有宾语.Doctor

6、s are looking into the case for new treatment.Sometimes people ask for medicine that they do not really need.Doctors are looking the case into for new treatment.Sometimes people ask medicine for that they do not really need.Lets observe有些短语不可分开.How can you put up with this for so long?It is not righ

7、t to look down upon those who have AIDS.Watch out for cars while you are crossing the street.We must catch up with them._ Lets face up to the situation._ Your ideas fit in with mine._ Lets get down to our business._ Well get through with the project next month._赶上赶上勇敢地面对勇敢地面对与与一致一致开始认真处理开始认真处理完成完成1.

8、He _ some excuse about the dog eating his school uniform.2.The grass in the garden _ to her knees.3.Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.4.John was in the garden _ a fence.make up;pick up;put up;come up different verbs+the same adverbLets go forward二、重点动词短语二、重点动词短语Break

9、;Bring;Give;Go;Hold;Make;Take;TurnPick up_ 强行闯入；插话强行闯入；插话 _(战争、打斗等不愉快事件战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然开始；爆发突然开始；爆发_打碎；打碎；(学校学校)放假；（物理）分解；放假；（物理）分解；分裂，分散；分裂，分散；(集会集会)结束；分手结束；分手_(关系、协议关系、协议)中断，中断，失败；崩溃；失败；崩溃；(身体身体)垮掉；垮掉；(车，机器车，机器)抛锚，出故障抛锚，出故障；(化学化学)分解；分解；break inbreak outbreak upbreak down1.News reports say peace talk

10、s between the two countries _with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up2.You should relax yourself,otherwise you will _in time.A.break off B.break up C.wear out D.break down3.Until then did I realize that their marriage was _because they had litt

11、le in common.A.breaking up B.breaking down C.breaking through D.breaking off _引进；挣得引进；挣得 _引起，导致引起，导致_养育；培养；养育；培养；呕吐；提出呕吐；提出 _ 使展现；推出（书、唱片等）使展现；推出（书、唱片等）_把把带回来；使忆起；使恢复带回来；使忆起；使恢复_ 惹来（坏的结果）；惹来（坏的结果）；加速生长加速生长bring inbring aboutbring upbring outbring backbring on 1.The Internet has brought _big changes

12、in the way we work.A.about B.out C.back D.up2.The teacher made up a sentence to _the meaning of the phrase.A.show off B.turn out C.bring out D.take in3.As we all know,air pollution often _ diseases.A.brings on B.brings up C.brings back D.brings forward_归还；使恢复；反射归还；使恢复；反射 _散发出散发出(光、烟、气味等光、烟、气味等)_屈服；投

13、降；让步屈服；投降；让步_用尽；分发；发表；发出用尽；分发；发表；发出_泄露；颁发；赠送泄露；颁发；赠送give backgive offgive outgive awaygive in1.His strong accent _ when he was trying to tell a lie.A.put him off B.let him out C.gave him away D.turned him up2.During the urgent period,the ministry of foreign affairs _ brief news every day.A.gave away

14、 B.gave out C.gave up D.gave off _违背；与违背；与不符；对不符；对不利不利 _勉强维持，凑合勉强维持，凑合 _爱好，参加；从事爱好，参加；从事 _通过；经历；仔细查看；通过；经历；仔细查看；_出去；出去；熄灭；熄灭；(流行等流行等)衰退衰退go againstgo withoutgo in forgo throughgo out1.I dont _ rocknroll.Its much too noisy for my taste.A.go after B.go away withC.go into D.go in for2.Nobody noticed th

15、e thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A.be put up B.give inC.be turned on D.go out _别挂断；坚持别挂断；坚持 _保留，抓住不放保留，抓住不放 _(食物）维持；抵抗，硬撑食物）维持；抵抗，硬撑_举起；延搁（被）；支撑举起；延搁（被）；支撑_隐瞒；阻碍（某人发展）；隐瞒；阻碍（某人发展）；（因谨慎而）退缩；控制（情感）（因谨慎而）退缩；控制（情感）hold onhold on tohold outhold uphold back1.We thought of selli

16、ng this old furniture,but weve decided to _it.It might be valuable.A.hold on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.look after2.We meant to finish the task by dark,but we were so tired that we could not _.A.hold on B.keep to C.last on D.stick to3.How long can they _ against the disaster?A.hold back B.hold ou

17、t C.hold up D.hold over_辨认出辨认出;理解理解；假装；假装；填写填写 _ 走向，冲向；袭击走向，冲向；袭击,攻击；有助于攻击；有助于_补偿，弥补补偿，弥补 _编造；化妆；组成，构成；编造；化妆；组成，构成；讲和；弥补；讲和；弥补；铺床铺床 make outmake formake up formake up1.Doctors say early rising _ good health.A.makes off B.makes for C.makes out D.makes up2.Tom was so busy these days because he had a l

18、ot of papers to _.A.take up B.make upC.work up D.hold up3.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _.A.make it out B.make it off C.make it up D.make it over 1.It was too dark,and I couldnt make out the words written on the wall.2.I cant make out what the article says.3.

19、He made out that he was a famous doctor.4.She made out a cheque and handed it to me.a.write in complete formb.state sth.that may not be truec.see/hear sth.d.understand sth.(negative/question)Lets guess_ 吸收，收留；领会，理解；欺骗吸收，收留；领会，理解；欺骗 _拿下；写下，记录；拆毁拿下；写下，记录；拆毁_从事；拿起；占据（时从事；拿起；占据（时/空间）空间）_飞机起飞；脱下；事业腾飞飞机起飞

20、；脱下；事业腾飞 _呈现；雇佣；承担呈现；雇佣；承担 _开始喜欢；染上开始喜欢；染上习惯习惯_误认为误认为 _认为认为理所当然理所当然take intake downtake uptake offtake ontake totake fortakefor granted1.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day.A.takes up B.makes upC.saves up D.puts up2.To keep healthy,Professor Johnson _ cycling

21、as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A.took up B.caught on C.carried out D.made for3.Our daughter doesnt know what to _ at the university,so she cant make up her mind about her future.A.take in B.take up C.take over D.take on_背叛，反抗背叛，反抗 _调大；调大；露面，出现露面，出现_拒绝；调小拒绝；调小 _转过脸去，辞退转过脸去，辞退(人人);拒绝（某

22、人）进入拒绝（某人）进入_结果是；生产，结果是；生产，制造；制造；关关(电灯、煤气等电灯、煤气等)turn againstturn upturn downturn awayturn out1.I can hardly hear the radio.Would you please _?A.turn it on B.turn it downC.turn it up D.turn it off2.We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt quite _ as planned.A.make out B.turn outC.go on D.come

23、up1.He picked up the wallet on the floor.2.I will pick you up at the airport.3.She picked up some French when he was in France.4.Yesterday I picked up a second-hand bike cheaply.5.His radio can pick up many English programs.6.Trade usually picks up in the spring.捡起捡起偶然中学会偶然中学会便宜地买到便宜地买到接收到接收到开车接某人开车

24、接某人恢复恢复1、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.Abringing upBreferring to Clooking for Dtrying on2、What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?A.given out B.put out C.held upD.used up3、The Internet has brought _ big changes in the way w

25、e work.A.about B.out C.back D.up 4、Kathy_ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked up B.took up C.made up D.turned up Lets Practice5.It was not a serious illness,and she soon _ it.A got over B got on with C got around D got out of6.It is certain that he will_ his business

26、to his son when he gets old.Atake over Bthink over Chand over Dgo over7.Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical.A.made for B.set out C.took off D.turned up8.We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt quite _ as planned.A.make out B.turn out C.go

27、on C.come up 9.Now that spring and mild weather have come,she is _ and not always coughing.A.breaking up B.picking up C.making up D.dividing up10.-_ for the glass!-Its OK.Im wearing shoes.A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out1.美育包括美术教育和审美教育,文化是美育的底色和灵魂,不能忽视文化精神的培养。2.欣赏中国绘画,应该了解其中计白当黑、浓淡生趣、意境天成等艺术

28、手法和精神追求。3.美育在中国近代历史上是一个很重要的概念,一直承载了爱国救亡、除弊振新的重任。4.当下美育应重传统轻西方,融汇西方与民族、古典与现代的文化,形成好的审美教育体系。5.要推动人工智能规模化应用,就必须推动人工智能与各行业融合创新,在制造、农业、物流、金融等重点行业和领域开展人工智能应用。6.美国各执行机构每年与白宫主管预算科技政策办公室沟通,说明优先推动人工智能发展情况,按时列明计划,可期获得该项目预算优先权。7用金银珠玉来装点堂皇的宫殿庙宇，这种行为使得大量珍贵的人力物力降低为符号的陪衬，只能揭示意义的贫瘠和精神的无力。8让日常的景色转换成大师的杰作，使普通的词语凝结成千古不朽的诗句，这些审美和艺术创造，体现着人的精神世界的富足。9“富”的美应该是一种由内而外的富贵气，它是一种自然流露的美，它得自个人长期的、自觉的涵养，也得自社会的普遍氛围，与金钱没有必然关系。