人教课标高二英语-必修5-unit2Grammar课件.pptx（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、We think him clever.What he said made me angry.宾语宾语宾补宾补带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词某些及物动词+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语.根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1.At the news,he felt himself cheated（感到自己被欺骗了）（感到自己被欺骗了）.2.I saw the window opened（窗户被打开了）（窗户被打开了）.3.I would like my house painted white（被漆成白色）（被漆成白色）.4.With everythin

2、g well arranged（每一件事情精心安排后）（每一件事情精心安排后）,he left the office.5.In the dream Peter saw himself followed by a dog(被一只狗被一只狗跟着跟着).单项填空单项填空1.They woke up _ everything around _.2010湖州高二检测湖州高二检测A.saw;changedB.seeing;changedC.to see;changingD.to see;changed【解析解析】选选D。句意为：他们醒来结果却发现周围所有的东。句意为：他们醒来结果却发现周围所有的东西全变了

3、。动词不定式表示出乎意料的结果，第二个空考查西全变了。动词不定式表示出乎意料的结果，第二个空考查的是的是“see+宾语宾语+宾补宾补”结构中宾补的形式，结构中宾补的形式，everything around与与change之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，要用过去分词作之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，要用过去分词作宾补表示被动和完成，故答案选宾补表示被动和完成，故答案选D。He hurried to the airport,only to be told the plane had taken off.他匆忙赶到机场，结果却被告知飞他匆忙赶到机场，结果却被告知飞机已经起飞了。机已经起飞了。2.We must ge

4、t the house _ during the holidays.2010新乡高二检测新乡高二检测A.paintedB.paintingC.paintD.to paint【解析解析】选选A。考查宾语补足语的形式。句意为：我们必须。考查宾语补足语的形式。句意为：我们必须在假期里粉刷房子。在假期里粉刷房子。“get+宾语宾语+宾补宾补”意为意为“使得宾使得宾语语”，paint与宾语与宾语the house之间是动宾关系，因此用过之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词作宾补。答案选去分词作宾补。答案选A。3.Before she came to England,she had never heard a

5、single English word_.2010吉安高二检测吉安高二检测A.speakingB.spokenC.to speakD.speak【解析解析】选选B。考查宾语补足语的形式。句意为：在她来英。考查宾语补足语的形式。句意为：在她来英国之前，她从没听别人说过一个英语单词。国之前，她从没听别人说过一个英语单词。a single English word与与speak之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。4.With all of the things _,the manager came to China for sightseeing.2010福州高二

6、检测福州高二检测A.dealing withB.to deal withC.dealt withD.deal with【解析解析】选选C。句意为：由于所有的事情都被解决了，经理。句意为：由于所有的事情都被解决了，经理来中国观光。在来中国观光。在“with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补”复合结构中，宾语复合结构中，宾语all of the things与与deal with之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词表被动和完成，故答案选词表被动和完成，故答案选C。5.He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the po

7、cket of a passenger.A.put B.to be putting C.to put D.putting【解析解析】选选D。句意为：他环顾四周，发现一个男子正把手。句意为：他环顾四周，发现一个男子正把手伸进一个乘客的口袋。因此应填伸进一个乘客的口袋。因此应填putting作宾语补足语。作宾语补足语。6.In the recent coal mine accident,only 24 miners were rescued and 29 were left _ underground.A.to be trappedB.being trappedC.trappedD.trappin

8、g【解析解析】选选C。考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。leave.done使使处于某种状态。处于某种状态。7.Never break the rules!If you are _ in the workshop,you will be fired for sure.A.finding smokingB.found smokedC.finding smokedD.found smoking【解析解析】选选D。find和和you在逻辑上是动宾关系，所以第一词在逻辑上是动宾关系，所以第一词用被动语态。用被动语态。find sb.doing sth.表示发现某人正在做某

9、事。表示发现某人正在做某事。8.I would like it _ by credit card,may I?Sure.A.to pay B.pay C.paid D.being paid【解析解析】选选C。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语补足语，。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语补足语，而而pay与与it之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。补足语。9.You will see this product _ wherever you go.2009泉州高二检测泉州高二检测A.advertisedB.to be advertisedC.ad

10、vertiseD.advertising【解析解析】选选A。this product与与advertise之间为被动关系，因之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词作宾语补足语。此用过去分词作宾语补足语。see后不能接带后不能接带to的不定式作宾的不定式作宾语补足语，排除语补足语，排除B项。项。10.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A.itB.it repairedC.repairedD.to be repaired【解析解析】选选C。考查。考查have s

11、th.done。在这个句子中，宾语。在这个句子中，宾语the washing machine提前作了先行词，故选提前作了先行词，故选C项。项。Quiz I:用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1 What he had said made me _.(surprise)2 My glasses are broken.Ill have to get them _.(repair)3 I heard the song _ in English.(sing)surprisedrepairedsung4 I dont want any bad words _(say)about him

12、 behind his back.5 Please get the work _(do)as soon as possible.6 Ill have the materials _(send)to you next Monday morning.7 She wont have her long and beautiful hair _(cut)short.said done sent cut 8 You should make your voice _(hear).9 I want you to keep me _(inform)of how things are going with you

13、.10 The price is fine with me.How would you like it _(pay)?11 At last I succeeded in making myself _(understand).heard informed paid understood2.Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have/get/find something done.(P13)1)We _ now.2)You look different today._ _ 3)Do yo

14、u want to _ _ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?have got the house mended Have youhad your hair cut?have the dictionarydelivered5)On my way to the station my car broke down.When I got to the repair shop I_.4)A:Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were i

15、n Europe?B:Sorry,I _ _ yet.havent had the filmfound it closeddeveloped6).The computer doesnt seem to work well,youd better _?7).Jill and Eric _ while they were on holiday.8).The listening text might be easier for the students if you _ into two parts.9).At yesterdays meeting Tony _.get it repairedhad

16、 all their money stolenhave it dividedhad some of his points clarified10).Chris _ to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _ in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they _ by a company.had some flowers sent had it announcedhad it organized高考考例1.

17、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out答案是答案是C.carried out。过去分词作。过去分词作宾补，表被动，意思是经理们讨论宾补，表被动，意思是经理们讨论了他们喜欢看到明年被实施的那个了他们喜欢看到明年被实施的那个计划。计划。2.Though I have often heard this song _,but I have never heard you _ it.

18、A.singing,sing B.be sung,singing C.sung,sing D.sung,singing本题答案是本题答案是C.sung,sing。第一空格填。第一空格填sung，过去分词作宾补，表被动，第，过去分词作宾补，表被动，第二个空格填二个空格填sing，不定式作宾补，表，不定式作宾补，表过去的经历。这句话的意思是，虽然过去的经历。这句话的意思是，虽然经常听到别人唱这支歌，但是我从未经常听到别人唱这支歌，但是我从未听你唱过（这支歌）。听你唱过（这支歌）。3.She was disappointed to find her suggestion _.A.turning do

19、wn B.to be turned down C.turned down D.to turn down 本题答案是本题答案是C过去分词过去分词turned down作宾补，表被动。作宾补，表被动。4.They entered the room and found the child _ at the table.A.seated B.seating C.seat D.to seat A5.As soon as she entered the room,the girl caught sight of the flower _by her mother.A.buying B.being boug

20、ht C.were bought D.bought 答案答案D,flowers 是短语动词是短语动词caught sight of 的宾语，其的宾语，其 后用过去分词后用过去分词作宾补，表示被动作宾补，表示被动 意义意义 Practice 2:1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out2.-Theres a hole in your bag.-I know,Im going

21、to have it _.A.mend B.mending C.mended D.to be mended3.Though he had often made his little sister _,today he was made _ by his little sister.A.cry;to cry B.crying;crying C.cry;cry D.to cry;cry4.He managed to make himself _with his_ English.A.understand;breaking B.understand;broken C.understood;break

22、ing D.understood;broken5.I found the door _ when I got home.A.opened B.close C.unlocking D.open6.The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _.A.expose B.exposed C.to expose D.exposing7.I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_.A.going on B.goes on C.went on D.to go on8.With a lot of difficult p

23、roblems_,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled9.I have often heard the ABC Song _,but I have never heard Alice _ it.A.to be sung;to sing B.being sung;sang C.sung;sing D.sang;singing 10.When I put my hand on his chest,I could feel his heart

24、 still _.A.beat B.to be beating C.beating D.was beating1 我常听人用英语唱这首歌。我常听人用英语唱这首歌。(hear,sing-sang-sung)2 他准备去理发。他准备去理发。(have,cut-cut-cut)3 他发觉那门是关着的。他发觉那门是关着的。(find,closed)4我必须请人修理自行车。我必须请人修理自行车。(get,repaired)5 他努力想让别人听懂他的话。他努力想让别人听懂他的话。(make,understand-understood-understood)Homework1 我常听人用英语唱这首歌。我常听

25、人用英语唱这首歌。(hear,sing-sang-sung)2 他准备去理发。他准备去理发。(have,cut-cut-cut)3 他发觉那门是关着的。他发觉那门是关着的。(find,closed)4我必须请人修理自行车。我必须请人修理自行车。(get,repaired)5 他努力想让别人听懂他的话。他努力想让别人听懂他的话。(make,understand-understood-understood)1.I often hear the song sung in English.2.Hes going to have his hair cut.3.She found the door closed.4.I must get my bike repaired.5.He was trying to make himself understood.