人教版九年级英语课件Unit-2-Section-A-3(Grammar-Focus—4c)-(共2.ppt（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、 在观察、归纳和操练中：在观察、归纳和操练中：1.理解、运用宾语从句。理解、运用宾语从句。2.掌握感叹句的用法。掌握感叹句的用法。3.通过学习西方的父亲节和母亲通过学习西方的父亲节和母亲 节，加深对节日文化的理解。节，加深对节日文化的理解。Pay attention to these objective clauses.1.I know that the Water Festival is really fun.2.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.3.I wonder if theyll have the races

2、again next year.4.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.宾语从句：宾语从句：概念：在复合句中，由一个概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾这个句子叫做宾语从句。语从句。宾语从句由宾语从句由“关联词关联词+主语主语+谓语谓语”构成。构成。引导宾语从句的关联词有引导宾语从句的关联词有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和和 how等。等。从句原形从句原形 关联词关联词例句例句陈述句陈述句that（在口（在口语或非正式语或非正式文体中常省文体中常省略

3、）略）I think(that)Mid-Autumn Festival is a fun festival.Mary thinks(that)the teams were just fantastic.He said(that)he was ill yesterday.一般疑一般疑问句问句whether,if（在口（在口语中语中常用常用if）I wonder if/whether theyll have the races again next year.Ben wonders if/whether April is a good time to visit Thailand.特殊疑特殊疑问句

4、问句who,what,which,when,where,how,whyCan you tell me who she is?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.宾语从句的三要素：宾语从句的三要素：一、一、关联词关联词：that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和和how等。等。二、二、时态时态：当：当

5、主句用一般过去时时态时，宾语主句用一般过去时时态时，宾语 从句要用过去的某种时态。从句要用过去的某种时态。三、三、语序语序：宾语从句用：宾语从句用陈述句语序陈述句语序，即，即”主语主语+谓语谓语“。如：。如：He asked me where my school was.他问我我的学校在哪儿。他问我我的学校在哪儿。I didnt know who she was.Write sentences using the words given.1.think/Lantern Festival/beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautif

6、ul.2.dont know/whether/he/come home/for the festivalI dont know whether he will come home for the festival.4a3.believe/Water Festival/most/fun4.wonder/if/mooncakes/deliciousI wonder if mooncakes are delicious.I believe the Water Festival is the most fun.用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用感情

7、的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what或或how引导，句末用感叹号。引导，句末用感叹号。what修饰名词，修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副修饰形容词或副词。词。（二）感叹句二）感叹句 what引导的感叹句引导的感叹句:1)What+a/an+adj.+可数单数可数单数(+主谓主谓语语)!e.g.What a brave boy(Tom is)!What an excellent idea(it is)!2)What+adj.+可数名词复数可数名词复数(+主谓语主谓语)!e.g.What beautiful pictures(they are)!3)What+adj.+不可数名词不可数名词(+主谓语

8、主谓语)!e.g.What delicious food(it is)!Work out the rules:What a tall man _ _ !What cold weather _ _ !What lovely birds _ _ !he is it isthey are主语主语+谓语谓语noun phrase名词短语名词短语What_主语谓语！主语谓语！单数单数可数可数名词名词复数复数可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词how引导的感叹句：引导的感叹句：How+adj./adv.+主语主语+谓语谓语!e.g.How happy the children were!How caref

9、ully he reads!注意：一般情况下，以注意：一般情况下，以what和和how开头开头的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。变。e.g.What a tall building it is!=How tall the building is!She is a beautiful woman.What a beautiful woman she is!How beautiful she is!The children are happy.What happy children they are!How happy the children are!Pay

10、 attention to these exclamatory statements.1.What fun the Water Festival is!2.How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!3.How pretty the dragon boats were!4.How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!.根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。1._(What/What a)delicious chicken we are having!2._(What/How)warm it is in t

11、he classroom!3._(What/What a)nice shirt you bought!4._(What/How)fast the young man is walking!What How What a How5.how/exciting/races6.what/interesting/cityHow exciting the races are!What an interesting city!4aRead the passage below and underline the objective clauses.If possible,write your own sent

12、ences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clause.4bDear Xia Yu,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May,and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June.On these two days,American children often give gifts

13、 to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner.Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.tie n.领带（可数）领带（可数）复数形式：复数形式：tiese.g.I bought a tie for my father yesterday.tie v.系，捆，系，捆，e.g.Please tie your shoes.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to

14、 celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China.I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents.I believe that there are many ways to show our love.Actually,we dont have to spend a lot of money.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.Junee.g.In our group,Davids favorite festival is He thinks that.HomeworkWhich festival do you like best?Ask your group and report to the class.