天津市瑞景 2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题.docx

1、高一英语说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷（选择题，三部分，共70分）第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分15分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like best?A. Banana.B. Pear.C. Apple.2. Where is Mr. Lee?A. In his office.B. In the meetin

2、g room.C. On the playground.3. How does the man probably feel now?A. Hungry.B. Thirsty.C. Tired.4. What happened to the mans bike?A. It broke down.B. It was missing.C. The key was lost.5. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. To see a movie with the woman.B. To visit his grandparents.C. To h

3、ave classes with the woman.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。6. Whats the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Cold.C. Fine.7. Why cant the woman wear her sweater?A. Because Susan is wearing it n

4、ow.B. Because it has become too small. C. Because there is some cake on it.8. What do we know about Susan? A. She is a college student.B. She is usually very careful.C. She does two part-time jobs.听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。9. When did Mr. Smith run his restaurant?A. In 1996. B. Two years ago. C. In 1998. 10

5、. Why did the former owner of the restaurant want to sell it?A. Because he was planning to go to the US.B. Because he wanted to go back to Australia.C. Because it was hard to run the restaurant.11. How is the restaurant now?A. Very small.B. Unpopular. C. Successful.听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。12. When did th

6、e boy start learning at home?A. At the age of 2.B. At the age of 3. C. At the age of 4.13. What grade did the boy directly go to in primary school? A. The second grade.B. The fourth grade.C. The sixth grade.14. How did the boy do in the final exam in the first year at school?A. Terribly.B. Just so-s

7、o.C. Very well.15. What does the boys mother think of him?A. He is very different from other boys.B. He is very clever.C. He is hard-working.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Ive got a scholarship to study in the USA for a year._. You deserve it.A. I

8、cant make it. B. Im happy to hear that. C. Take your time. D. All the best.17. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who _ Christmas as a special time of year. A. regardB. thinkC. admit D. complain18. David, you look sick. Whats wrong with you?I have a bad hea

9、dache and I to see the doctor right now. A. went B. will goC. have goneD. go19. you make a little less noise, please? Im trying to work.Oh, sorry.A. MustBNeed CShouldDCan 20. I gave her a ride when her car _ and now she is returning the favour.A. gave in B. got across C. broke down D. showed up21. _

10、 butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. A. With B. For C. InD. On22. The audience, were students, enjoyed the performance. Amost of them Bmost of whatCmost of whichDmost of whom23. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will _ and keep its place in the natural

11、world for a long time to come. A. starveB. shoutC. surviveD. shake24. We want to sit at the table near the window. Im sorry, but it already.A. will book Bhas bookedC. will be booked Dhas been booked25. I still remember the day I first came to senior high.A. where B. on which C. for which D. whose第二节

12、：完形填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2640各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was Christmas morning. The ground was white with 26 . The birds could not get anything to 27 .Bessie looked out of the window and saw them 28 about the street. They were 29 food. Bessie was a kind little girl. She felt 30 for t

13、he poor birds. She wanted to ask them to come into her warm home. 31 she knew that they were afraid to come in. At last she thought of a good idea. She decided to make a Christmas 32 for the birds. Bessie put a little tree outside the window. Then she hung on it little baskets full of 33 and small p

14、ieces of bread. 34 the birds did not come to the tree. But by and by two or three came near and looked at it. They ate some of the seeds and bread. Then they flew 35 to tell the other birds about it. Soon many birds flew here to get their 36 . They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas pr

15、esents. They sang songs to give their 37 to her.Being 38 , Bessie told her parents that she would give some of her bread to the birds every cold day. But her father said that she could not feed all the hungry birds even if she gave 39 of their bread. Thinking for a while, she said that all the birds

16、 would be fed 40 other children did the same. 26ArainBwaterCsnowDash 27AdrinkBeatCwearDmake28. A. runningB. jumpingC. talkingD. singing29Abegging forBliving onCcutting upDlooking for30AsorryBweakCemptyDcold31AOtherwiseBOrCForDBut32AcakeBboxCtreeDcard33AseedsBflowersCeggsDsandwiches34 AAt lastBAt fir

17、stCAfter allDBefore long35AinBoutCawayDpast36AnoodlesBpresentsCmedalsDcoats37AthanksBcallsCcongratulationsDhopes38AnervousBhonestCthankfulDglad39AlittleBeitherCbothDall40AifBbeforeCunlessDthough第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分; 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear Mr Black, I used to have

18、a really good group of friends. Now theyre all getting into smoking and drinking. I want to find a new group of friends, but Im shy. How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with, who will accept me?Yours, Mike Dear Mike, Youve already made a very important step because youve

19、 realized that its time to find new friends. Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us, whether you are shy or not. Since youve done this successfully before, one thing is to think back on how you developed friendship in the past. Probably the best way to make and keep friends is

20、to find others who share your interests. Lasting friendships often develop between people who enjoy the same activities. You also want to be with friends who share your values and goals for life. It just depends on what your own interests are. That old saying is also true - the best way to have a fr

21、iend is to be a friend. Reach out to the others who share your interests, sit with them at lunch, invite them to join you in activities you all like, listen to their thoughts and tell them about yours. Being a real friend takes time and effort. With time and effort, Im sure you will find some very g

22、ood friends during your school years and youll always be in touch after leaving school. Yours, Tom Black41. Mike wrote the letter to _. A. ask Mr Black why people dont like him B. ask Mr Black why his old friends left him C. ask Mr Black to introduce some friends to him D. ask Mr Black for some advi

23、ce on making friends42. Why does Mike want to leave his old friends? A. Because they try to make him smoke and drink. B. Because they have formed some bad habits. C. Because they no longer want to spend time with him. D. Because they have never treated him as a good friend.43. In Mr Blacks opnion, m

24、aking and keeping friends is _. A. not so easyB. just hard for shy people C. an easy task for some peopleD. especially difficult for students44. In Paragraph 2 of his letter, Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike should make friends with those who _. A. havent good goals for lifeB. can set good example

25、s to him C. have a lot of moneyD. have the same interests as him45. By mentioning the old saying, the writer suggests that Mike _. A. wait until a true friend appearsB. make as many friends as possible C. act like a friend so as to have a friend D. tell his friends what he really thinks of themBMany

26、 years ago, I was fresh out of school and working in Denver. One day, I drove to my parents home in Missouri for Thanksgiving Day. Suddenly, I found the gas was running out. I stopped, wondering what I was supposed to do. A car pulled up behind me and an old couple came out. They offered to pull my

27、car to a gas station. When we said good-bye to each other, the husband gave me his business card.When I arrived home, I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note. I soon received a note saying that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.Years later, I drove to a nearby town for a meeting in the

28、morning. In the late afternoon, I returned to my car and found that the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford Dealershipa shop selling carswas right next door. I walked over and found a salesman waiting beside the door.“Would you please do me a favor?” I asked and explained my trou

29、ble. He quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. He would accept no payment. When I got home, I wrote a note to thank him. I received a letter back from the salesman. He said no one had ever taken the time to write him a note of thanks and it meant a lot.Although it is easy to say than

30、ks to others, it means so much.46Why did the author drive to his parents home in Missouri? ATo repair his car.BTo see a friend.CFor Thanksgiving Day.DFor a meeting.47What happened when the author found the gas was running out?AAn old couple helped him go to a gas station.BHe had a word with a police

31、man nearby.CHe pushed his car to a car dealership.DHe called up his best friend for help.48What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AThe author got a gift from the old couple.BThe authors car battery was dead.CThe author wrote a letter to the old couple.DThe author bought a car from the dealership.49When

32、the salesman received the authors thank-you note, he must have been _.Amoved BworriedCnervousDsad50The main purpose of the passage is to tell us _.Ahow to write a thank-you noteBhow to deal with car problemsCthe kind-heartedness of old peopleDthe importance of expressing thanksCBeach volleyball is o

33、ne of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch. Its really easy, and all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun.Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team, making a total of four people. However,

34、if you are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier to play with a larger team. The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a

35、 lot of running for the ball after each volley. If you are looking for a relaxing, fun, low-key experience, choose larger teams. Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules. However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump o

36、n sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface, play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength as well as upper body strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely importan

37、t. This improves the players ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance. The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball c

38、an be extremely exciting and fun. You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport. 51. In which of the following situation will you feel most relaxed when playing beach volleyball?APlaying in a 4-person team. BPlaying in a 11-person teamCPlaying in a 6-person team.DPlaying in

39、 an 2-person team.52We can infer from Paragraph 3 that_.Alower body strength is more important than upper body strengthBthe rules of beach volleyball are the same as those of regular volleyballCa person must have strong legs if he wants to run and jump quickly on sandDexperienced volleyball players

40、know clearly it is hard to run and jump on sand53Why is playing beach volleyball much slower than playing regular volleyball? ABecause it is not easy to move on sand. BBecause beach volleyball has a larger court. CBecause the teams of beach volleyball are larger. DBecause beach volleyball players ar

41、e not experienced.54What does the author think of beach volleyball? AIts a difficult sport. BIts a sport which needs few skills. CIts a sport which only a few people love. DIts an exciting and interesting sport.55The passage mainly tells us _. Athe game of beach volleyball Bhow to become a good beac

42、h volleyball player Cwhy beach volleyball is one of the exciting sports Dwhat should be paid attention to when playing beach volleyball第II卷 （非选择题，三部分，共30分）第一部分：选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框内的单词或短语的适当形式填空，其中有两个多余选项。starving; position; turn up; come across; respect; determine; prevent56. Remember that this

43、 Christmas all over the world there are a terrible number of poor and _ people. 57. Wolves cannot climb a tree so when you_ one, hide on the tree.58. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and _ the soil from being washed away.59. The monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measu

44、re the _ of the sun.60. Whats wrong with being a lawyer? Lawyers help people and are _ by others.第二部分：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding st

45、onewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember my first visit to the farm. Id wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered.Can I climb the stone walls? I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents still didnt agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy cli