广东省潮州市华侨中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 9 页 试卷类型：试卷类型：A 20222022 学年学年第第一一学期三校联考学期三校联考 高一英语科试题高一英语科试题 2023 年年 1 月月 命题人：李丹敏、邓果果 审题人：郑婷婷 试题说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。第一部分第一部分 听力理解听力理解（共（共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）第一节第一节 听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1

2、.What will Ann add to her tea?A.Salt.B.Milk.C.Sugar.2.What will the woman do in the afternoon?A.Play sports.B.Visit a zoo.C.Attend a meeting.3.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Shop owner and customer.4.What are the speakers mainly tal

3、king about?A.A poet.B.A game.C.A festival.第二节第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 5 段材料，回答第 5、6 题。5.What will Rachel probably do after 9:30 am?A.Wash clothes.B.Go shopping.C.Visit a park.6.What does Andrews niece like?A.R

4、eading.B.Dancing.C.Swimming.听第 6 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题。7.Who studied for a longer time last night?A.Malia.B.Cassiel.C.Jimmy.8.What does Malia think of English?A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Challenging.9.What are the speakers going to do?A.Take a test.B.Have a rest.C.Go over their notes.听第 7 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.

5、What was the weather like yesterday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.11.Why did Lucys family arrive home late?A.They lost their way.B.They ran out of oil.C.They had a car accident.第 2 页，共 9 页 12.What did Lucy do while waiting for help?A.She played cards.B.She had a walk.C.She listened to stories.听第 8 段材料，回答

6、第 13 至 15 题。13.Where are the toys now?A.In Philadelphia.B.In New York.C.In Washington,D.C.14.When will the company receive the toys?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Friday.15.What is the man doing?A.Advertising some toys.B.Ordering some products.C.Informing of a business problem.听第 9 段材料，回答第 16 至

7、 20 题。“My”Dreams Dreams Finding a good 16._ and living a good life Ways Attending 17._ and getting a bachelors degree and a 18._ degree Future plan Working at a company to do 19._ Effect My dreams keep me 20._ 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读（共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分）第一节第一节（共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分）阅读下列短文，从每题

8、所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳选项。A.Discover Paris Schedule Days of Operation:Daily,except Sunday.Weekdays:180 per person;Weekends:250 per person.Free for kids under 6;half price for kids 6-9.Description Journey to Paris Make your way to St.Pancras International where our Golden Tours staff will welcome you at

9、 Chopd Cafe,opposite the Eurostar hall,at 6:00 am(5:30 am on Saturdays),where youll receive an informative welcome pack in exchange for your ticket.Kick off your Paris day trip in style with a ride on the world-famous Eurostar.The 135-minute journey to Paris passes through 31 miles of Channel Tunnel

10、.Paris at Your Leisure Visit the Eiffel Tower,Arc de Triomphe and Notre Dame,hit the shops or simply while away the hours at a roadside coffee shopthe choice is yours!Well provide a Paris map and a one-day travel card(zones 1-3)so you can get around by Metro and visit all the top sights with ease.Fr

11、ee Seine River Cruise（乘船游览）（乘船游览）Take to the water for an hour-long luxury cruise through central Paris.Youll get a fresh perspective on the citys most magical monuments;an audio guide is also provided.Return Journey 第 3 页，共 9 页 After an exciting day spent discovering Paris,make your own way back to

12、 the Eurostar check-in at least 45 minutes before departure(离开).Your departure time from Gare du Nord station is 8:13 pm,and the arrival time in London is 9:29 pm.A light meal,snacks and drinks will be served at your seat.Note Train times are likely to change.On certain days,there will be slight cha

13、nges to Eurostar departure times.Please make sure the time on our website tickets.london in case these changes affect your travel.21.How much does it cost a man and his 7-year-old son to have a Friday trip?A.375.B.180.C.250.D.270.22.What can we know about the Paris day trip?A.Tourists can experience

14、 an ocean trip for two hours.B.Private guides are available in the tour.C.Tourists can get the details related to the trip before starting.D.Tourists can visit up to four attractions with a travel card.23.Tourists for the Paris day trip are reminded to _.A.book meals on the train in advance B.get to

15、 Gare du Nord station around 7:45 pm C.check the train times on the official website D.carry a copy of their passports for routine checks B.Many of Chinas ancient architectural treasures crumbled to dust before Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began documenting them in the 1930s.The husband and wife tea

16、m were among the first preservationists to operate in China,and by far the best known.Their efforts have since inspired generations of people to speak out for architecture threatened by the rush toward development.Becoming Chinas best architectural historians was no easy accomplishment.The buildings

17、 they wanted to save were centuries old,often located in distant parts of the country.In many cases,they had to journey through dangerous conditions in the Chinese countryside to reach them.Exploring Chinas remote areas during the 1930s meant traveling muddy,poorly maintained roads by mule(骡子),or on

18、 foot.Inns were often dirty,food could be polluted,and there was always risk of violence from rebels,soldiers and robbers.Their greatest discovery was the Temple of Buddhas Light,in Wutai County,Shanxi Province.The breathtaking wooden temple was built in 857 A.D.,making it the oldest building known

19、in China at the time.Liang and Lin crawled into the temples most forbidding,forgotten areas to determine its age,including one hideaway inhabited by thousands of bats and millions of bedbugs,covered in dust and littered with dead bats.“In complete darkness and among awful smell,hardly breathing,with

20、 thick masks covering our noses and mouths,we measured,drew,and photographed with flashlights for several hours.When at last we came out to take a breath of fresh air,we found hundreds of bedbugs in our bag.We ourselves had been badly bitten.Yet the importance and unexpectedness of our find made tho

21、se the happiest hours of my years hunting for ancient architecture.”Liang wrote of the experience in an account included in the book“Liang and Lin:Partners in Exploring Chinas Architectural Past.”24.What does the underlined word“crumble”mean in paragraph 1?A.be stolen B.fall down C.look old D.close

22、up 第 4 页，共 9 页 25.On their way to the ancient buildings in the 1930s,Liang and Lin mainly faced risks in _.A.transport and accommodations B.personal safety and weather C.communication with locals and food D.road conditions and fund 26.What can we infer from Liangs words in the text?A.They considered

23、 their work was the most important.B.They were well-equipped before entering the temple.C.They found some surprising things in the temple.D.The condition inside the temple was common to them.27.Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A.Tough Conditions in Chinas Remote Areas B.Partn

24、ers in Documenting Chinas Architectural Treasures C.The Reason for Liang and Lins Exploration D.The Difficulties Chinas Architectural Historians Are Facing C.A few weeks ago,my teenage daughter Lisa failed a test.The grade might stop her from qualifying for the next class she wants to take.There wer

25、e tears and some complaints for a few minutes.Then I saw something interesting.She made a joke,expressed gratitude that she didnt have bigger problems,and finally made a plan on how to make improvements.She was never the same as she was one year ago.That one was unwilling to take responsibility.That

26、 one stayed in anger and blamed others.We expect our kids to learn and grow.We hope for it.However,most of us grow through adversity(逆境),even trauma(精神创伤).It happened to Lisa last year repeatedly.She searched for ways to get her bearings and equip herself when everything around her was changing by t

27、he day.Psychologists call it post-traumatic growth.Trauma refers to an emotional response to a terrible event like an accident,attack,natural disaster,or other life-changing happenings.The growth after trauma doesnt mean we get through challenges uninjured.Its been a scary and painful time,for every

28、one,in one way or another.We may experience disbelief,depression,and even denial.As time moves on,people who have experienced trauma may have headaches or other physical symptoms,emotional ups and downs,and even relationship problems.Trauma does leave its irremovable marks.However,in one study,resea

29、rchers surveyed nearly 385 people who experienced financial difficulty during the pandemic.88 percent of the people surveyed say they also have experienced some positive outcomesThey now have stronger family relationships and a greater appreciation of life.28.What is Lisa like now when she fails?A.S

30、he tries to cover it.B.She is positive and adult.C.She acts unconcerned.C.She wants to make excuses.29.What does the author intend to tell us through Lisas experience?A.There is no sweet without sweat.B.Experience is the father of wisdom.C.Difficult situations are likely to make one stronger.D.Respo

31、nsibility is often more important than ability.第 5 页，共 9 页 30.How does the author prove his view?A.By analyzing existing data.B.By quoting a psychologist.C.By contrasting a persons constant changes.D.By giving examples together with study results.31.Which of the following may the author agree with a

32、bout post-traumatic growth?A.It usually comes at a high price.B.It produces little negative feelings.C.It is one of the fastest ways to make improvements.D.It is growth that does both good and harm.D.When learning a foreign language,most people fall back on traditional methods:reading,writing,listen

33、ing and repeating.But if you also gesture with your arms while studying,you can remember the vocabulary better,even months later.Linking a word to brain areas responsible for movement strengthens the memory of its meaning.This is the conclusion a research team reached after doing multiple experiment

34、s recently.“Our results provide neuroscientific(神经系统科学的)evidence for why learning techniques that involve the bodys motor system should be used more often,”neuroscientist Brian Mathias,a member of the team,said in a news release.As Mathias and his colleagues describe in The Journal of Neuroscience,t

35、hey had 22 German-speaking adults learn a total of 90 invented artificial words over four days.While the test adults first heard the new vocabulary,they were shown a video of a person making a gesture that matched the meaning of the word.When the word was repeated,the adults performed the same gestu

36、re themselves.Five months later,they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German in a multiple-choice test.At the same time,they had an equipment attached to their heads that sent weak magnetic pulses(磁脉冲)to their primary motor cortex(皮层)the brain area that controls voluntary

37、 arm movements.When these interrupting signals were active,the adults found it harder to recall the words accompanied by gestures.When there were no interrupting signals,they found it easier to remember the words.The researchers concluded that the motor cortex contributed to the translation of the v

38、ocabulary learned with gestures.This applied to concrete words,such as“camera”,as well as abstract ones,such as“thought”.“Theres now quite a lot of literature showing that gestures play a role in learning.I think this study takes it a step further and tries to understand why,”says Susan Goldin-Meado

39、w,a psychologist at the University of Chicago.Research like this,as well as brain imaging,suggests the activation of the brains motor areas could be a factor.“Its not necessarily the only reason,”Goldin-Meadow adds,“but its probably a contributor.”32.What is a suggestion for language learners accord

40、ing to the research findings?A.Combining listening with writing.B.Repeating the vocabulary regularly.C.Moving the body in the learning process.D.Talking with foreigners in the target language.第 6 页，共 9 页 33.What were the test adults asked to do in the first part of the test?A.Translate the vocabular

41、y into German.B.Remember about 100 existing words.C.Translate some foreign words into gestures.D.Repeat the movements of a person in a video.34.Whats the purpose of linking the equipment to the adults heads?A.To affect their motor system.B.To inspire them to learn actively.C.To record their brain ac

42、tivity while learning.D.To stress the role of certain types of gestures.35.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To argue for the importance of doing exercise.B.To introduce new research into language learning.C.To explore ways to improve human memory.D.To call on students to learn foreign languages.第二节第二

43、节（共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The three years of high school can produce some of the most memorable moments of your life.To get the most out of your high school experience,its important to focus on your studies and spend time exploring your hobb

44、ies and friendships.36 Open yourself up to new experiences.High school is a great time to try new things.37 For example,you can try out for a sports team,join a band,or even just sit with new people at lunch.That will help you discover new hobbies and make new friends.Ask for help if youre strugglin

45、g academically,socially,or emotionally.38 If youre worried about a bad grade,or are feeling a bit down,share it with them,and they will be willing to help you.Get to know the members in your class.39 Actually,making friends with a few of them will give you a great support network throughout the scho

46、ol year.If you dont know them,introduce yourself and hold a conversation with them.If you do already know them,ask them some questions about their hobbies so that you can get to know them a little better.40 Your notes will help you with your homework and study for tests.Besides,it will also help you

47、 review what you learnt in class.You can create an outline of the main points of the lecture,and take notes directly on them.A.Develop a good learning habit.B.Write down what you learn skillfully.C.They are the people you will see every day.D.Dont just stay in your comfort zone but get out.E.The fol

48、lowing suggestions are likely to help you.F.Your parents,teachers and classmates are always there to help you.G.Therefore,you should learn to keep the right balance between them.第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用（共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分）第 7 页，共 9 页 第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以

49、填入空白处的最佳选项。Wildfires continue sweeping across Southern California.Some families are returning home to find their houses are completely 41 and many things turned to dust and ashes.Its 42,but stories of hope,like the one from this Ventura County couple,are beginning to 43.Jim and Lily Myers had been 4

50、4 from their home,and when they returned,they didnt 45 to find any things after the big fire.The couple had a safety box.However,when they opened it,it seemed that everything was 46.Still,the firefighters on-site helped them check the safety box carefully 47 there was anything that can be saved.Jim