2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 1 Small Talk 外研版选修6.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 1 Small Talk . 情景默写 1.Though lacking(缺少 ) experience， the young teacher manages the class well. 2.Try to act confidently(自信地 ) in examination， even if you are nervous. 3.Id like to take this opportunity(机会 ) to thank you everyone for your hard work on the project. 4.The noise fr

2、om the next room interrupted(打断 ) my train of thought. 5.He purposely(故意地 ) put the childs head in a position for her to see it. 6.He was not at all nervous(紧张的 )， for he knew what to expect. 7.It is generally agreed that small talk is a kind of informal(非正式的 ) talk about unimportant things. 8.Pleas

3、e give us advance(预先的 )warning of any changes. 9.John apologized(道歉 ) to the teacher for his absence from school. 10.The authors purpose(目的 )in writing this book was to draw attention to the problems. 11.What a coincidence(巧合 )! I was thinking about Roy when his letter arrived. 12.Under no circumsta

4、nces(情况 )will we agree to lend money to him. 13.I cant imagine(想象 ) what will happen if I lose this opportunity. 14.He cheered up(振作起来 )at once when his father promised to buy him a cellphone. 15.Tom was trying to show off(炫耀 )his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. 16.It r

5、ained yesterday and as a consequence(结果 )the match was canceled. 17.Dont look anybody directly in the ey e when talking， but dont look away from(把目光从 ? 移开 )them， either. 18.Dr.Bake is a professor of physics.In addition(另外 )， he is also a famous writer. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 词性转换 1.We did wrong to him.I ha

6、ve apologised(apology) to him and you should make an apology too. 2.Tom used to be confident about his future.He once said confidently that he would go to a key college.But his confidence was almost shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident) 3.Smith is a writer with great imagination

7、.He has written several imaginary novels.We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine) 4.He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(success) 5.Its impolite for you to speak to your parents

8、impolitely in public.On the contrary， its polite to talk to them gently.(polite) 1.句型公式：祈使句 and/or陈述句 充分利用像网站、图书馆这样的学习资源，你就会取得很大的进步。 Make good use of learning resources such as the website and library, and you will make great progress. 2.句型公式： every time“ 每次 ” ， 引导时间状语从句 他每次上学迟到总是有很多理由。 Every time h

9、e comes to school late， hell make many excuses. 3.句型公式： no matter how adj./adv.主语谓语主句 不管这个问题多么难，我们都 要把它克服掉。 No matter how difficult the problem is， well overcome it. 4.句型公式： It is 过去分词 that. 据估计，到 2019 年中国的网络用户会超过十亿。 It is estimated that China will have more than a billion network users by 2019. 5.句

10、型公式：抽象地点名词 where 引导定语从句 他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。 He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 第一板块 核心词汇 1.lack v.缺乏，缺少 n.缺乏；缺少；不足 高 考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /句型转换 More and more high rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.(福建卷 ) Though lacking(la

11、ck) money， his parents managed to send him to a university.(上海卷 ) Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack exercise.在 lack 后加 of Though/Although he lacked experience， he got the job. Despite his lack of experience， he got the job. Though/Although lacking in experience，

12、 he got the job. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)lack sth 缺少某物 (2)a lack of. ? 的缺少 for lack of sth 因缺少 ? (3)lacking adj. 缺少的；缺乏的 be lacking in 缺少 ? ； ? 不足 【点津】 (1)lack 作名词时，后常接介词 of；作及物动词时，直接加宾语；作不及物动词时，后常接介词 for； (2)lacking 为形容词，一般不放在名词前。 2.advance adj.预先的，在前的 n.& v.前进；进展 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 To catch the early flight

13、， we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.(2015 北京卷 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Advanced(advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.As a result， the daily output has doubled by now. In the near future ， more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists.(湖南卷 )advanc

14、eadvances 状元笔记全记牢 (1)advance on/upon/towards 朝 ? 前进 make an advance in 在某方面有进步 (2)in advance ahead of time 预先；提前 (3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的 3.absence n.缺席，不在；缺乏，不存在 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /同义句改写 /一句多译 The absence of air and water makes it impossible for people to live on the moon. His absence from the meeting

15、 yesterday made the boss angry. Fifteen people were present at the meeting held yesterday， and five were absent from it. The manager had no idea about the plan ， for the plan was made while he was not there. The manager had no idea about the plan， for the plan was made in his absence. When lacking p

16、roof ， the police could not take action against the man. In the absence of proof， the police could not take action against the man.(2018 安徽芜湖调研 ) ?他驾车时心不在焉，几乎肇事。 His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident. It was his absence of mind during driving that nearly caused an accident.(强调

17、句型 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)absent adj.缺席的，不在的 (? present adj.出席的；到场的 ) (2)absence from school/work 缺课 /缺勤 【 精品教育资源文库 】 absence of mind 心不在焉的 in the absence of(人 )不 在，缺席， (物 )不存在，缺少 in ones absence 在某人缺席时 (3)be absent from 缺席；不在 (? be present at 参加 ) 【图形助记】 4.apology n.道歉；致歉 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /一句多译 I apolog

18、ized(apology) to her for my rudeness， but she refused to accept it. I have to make an apology you Im afraid I ope ned your letter by mistake.在apology 后加 to ?我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。 Im writing this letter to apologize to you for not writing you back in time.(apologize) Im writing this letter to express my

19、apology to you for not writing you back in time.(apology) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉 (2)apologize vi. 道歉 apologize (to sb) for (doing) sth 因 ?( 向某人 )道歉 【点津】 apology 在现代英语中主要用作可数名词，但有时用复数形式并不表示多次道歉。 5.imagine v.想象 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 It i

20、s difficult to imagine his accepting(accept) the decision without any consideration. Sometimes ， imagination(imagine) is more important than knowledge during our studies. Dont imagine you are always correct. Dont imagine yourself to be always correct. I didnt imagine it would be so diffi cult. It wa

21、s so difficult that it was beyond my imagination. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)imagine (sb/sbs) doing sth 想象 (某人 )做 ? imagine sb/sth as/to be.把某人 (物 )想象成 ? imagine that/wh从句 想象 ? (2)imagination n. 想象力；创造力 beyond imagination 超乎想象 (3)imaginative adj. 富有想象力的 6.in addition 另外，此外 高考必刷题练透 选词填空 (in addition， in addition to)

22、/词汇升级 Although Diane survived the car crash ， her arms and legs were badly injured and in addition， her car was destroyed. In addition to the school， the village has a clinic， which was also built with government support.(天津卷 ) Besides， the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient， regardless of time and space.In addition (2016 江苏卷 书面表达 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)in addition ( as well/besides)副词短语，常放在句首，也可放在句中、句尾。 【 精品教育资