Unit 4 History and Traditions Word study (ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx
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1、History and TraditionsHistory and Traditions Word study Word study新高考读后续写-微技能素材积累1.奇怪的念头在他脑子里转动。Strange thoughts raced around and around in his mind.2.He closed his eyes,but kept thinking about(一直在想)what his father had saidthe words had wormed their way into his mind.3.在脑海里,他能听到他爸的声音。He could hear h
2、is fathers voice in his mind.4.He reminded himself of(想到了)something his father always said:Brave people get spooked all the time.What made them brave was that they didnt let their fear stop them.5.那奇怪的声音和亮光把我们吓坏了。We were spooked by the strange noises and lights.6.“太棒了,”他想道。“Amazing,”he thought.7.He
3、tried not to look at.,but he couldnt stop thinking about(禁不住想)who might be still inside.8.Leo searched his mind for ideas(在他的脑子里寻找主意).And as usual,his thoughts turned to his father.9.He woke up early that morning,half expecting(有些期望)to see his father.10.他的脑子里充满了不安的想法。His mind was filled with restles
4、s thoughts.11.过了一会,她才恍然大悟爸爸将如何处理它。It took her a minute to realize what Dad was going to do with it.12.在一刹那间,我想到她是在开玩笑。For a split second I thought she was joking.13.可怕的念头涌上他的心头。Terrifying thoughts flooded his mind.14.“如果这没有用呢?”他想道。“What if this didnt work out?”He thought.15.他的脑子里充满了紧张的思绪。如果他们把他忘了怎么办
5、?His mind swirled with nervous thoughts.What if the guys had forgotten all about him?16.他想跑走。The urge to run away is just too strong to resist.Word studyConfucius 孔子孔子Cemetery of Confucius 墓地 孔林Kong Family Mansion 孔府A performance at the award ceremony of the UNESCO Confucius Prize for Literacy on Mo
6、nday in Qufu,Shandong province.Confucius(551-479 BC)was a Chinese educator and philosopher credited as the first to set up a private school to enroll students from different social classes.His thoughts and ideas have had a deep influence both in China and beyond.philosophy哲学philosopher 哲学家He holds t
7、he chair of philosophy at Oxford.他任牛津大学哲学教授。He represented himself as a philosopher.他声称自己是哲学家。moral philosopher 伦理学家 natural philosopher 自然哲学家,物理学家 descendant 后代;子孙ancestor 祖先;祖宗descend v.下降The plane began to descend.The Central Committee has stressed that when the rule of law prevails(盛行盛行),the cou
8、ntry will prosper,but should it weaken,the country will descend into chaos(混乱混乱).individualindividual(1).adj.(只用于名词前)单独的;个人的:1.Each individualEach individual leaf on the tree is different.2.It is difficult for a teacher to give individualindividual attention to children in a large class.(2).adj.独特的;
9、与众不同的:an individual way of sth./doing sth.(独特的)做某事的方式3.Shes got a very individualindividual way of dressing.(3).n.个人;个体;人4.Together,individualsindividuals can make a difference.【词汇拓展词汇拓展】individualism n.个人主义individually adv.个别地单句填空Every individual(have)rights which must never be taken away.The child
10、ren will first sing (individual)and then together as a group.完成句子这家旅馆有100个设计各不相同的房间。The hotel has 100 .has individually individually designed bedrooms 阿喀琉斯阿喀琉斯,是凡人英雄是凡人英雄珀琉斯珀琉斯和海洋女神和海洋女神忒忒t提斯提斯的爱子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成的爱子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩金钟罩”,在他刚在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河。遗憾的是出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河。遗憾的是,阿喀琉阿喀琉斯被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外斯被母亲
11、捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,在全身留在全身留下了唯一一处下了唯一一处“死穴死穴”。后来。后来,阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一箭射中脚踝而死去。后人常以箭射中脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵阿喀琉斯之踵”譬譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,也有致命喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,也有致命的死穴或软肋。的死穴或软肋。Achilles heel 阿喀琉斯的脚跟阿喀琉斯的脚跟/之踵之踵zhngThousands of students across the United Kingdom had their education disrupted on Thursday as worke
12、rs at around 150 universities staged the first of three planned days of strike action over pay,working conditions,and pensions.kingdom kdm:n.王国王国;领域领域emperor 皇帝 empire 帝国king:国王国王 queen:女王女王;王后王后prince:王子王子;王孙王孙;亲王亲王princess:公主公主;王妃王妃After the old king died,his son ruled over the kingdom.老国王死后,他儿子统治
13、这个王国。This is the fight of the kingdom of the mind.这是思想领域的斗争。establishsolidify a kingdom 建立巩固一个王国 Argentine football chief Claudio Tapia said Monday that he is confident Lionel Scaloni will continue as national team manager following the Albicelestes World Cup triumph.chief tif:adj.最重要的最重要的;最高级别的最高级别
14、的 n.(公司或机构的公司或机构的)首领首领;酋长酋长(复数复数:chiefs)main/major:adj.主要的主要的 the chief problem/reason:主要问题主要问题/原因原因(理由理由)CEO =Chief Executive OfficerAccording to the text,what are two chief advantages of studying the history of a country?用作形容词用作形容词(adj.)In USA,NewYork City is the chief seat of commerce.在美国,纽约是主要的商
15、业中心。What are the chief exports of your country?你们国家有哪些主要的出口物品?Slow speed is the chief drawback of sea shipment.海运最大的缺点是速度慢。用作名词用作名词(n.)The chief interchanged the diamond with some pieces of glass.那首领拿一些玻璃块替换了那些钻石。The chief of the police department demanded severe punishments for criminals.警察局长要求严惩罪犯
16、。Two Guinness World Records for the most 4x4 Klotski puzzles solved in one minute(team of 25)and the fastest time to solve a 4x4 Klotski puzzle were set by a group of 11-year-old pupils from Longhua No 6 Primary School in Chongqings Nanchuan district on Saturdaypuzzle n.智力游戏智力游戏;不解之谜不解之谜v.迷惑迷惑;使困惑使困
17、惑puzzle _ sth.对某事感到迷惑;冥思苦想puzzle sth._琢磨出的答案be _ a puzzle _ sth.对某事迷惑不解;不知如何是好about/overout词汇拓展puzzlement n.迷惑,困惑迷惑,困惑 with puzzlement 疑惑地疑惑地puzzled adj.无法了解的无法了解的;感到困惑的感到困惑的puzzling adj.令人费解的令人费解的in about单句语法填空1.It is a (puzzle)problem for most of us.2.She was staring at her computer with a _ (puzz
18、le)expression.3.The man is puzzling why she has changed her mind.4.What _(puzzle)me is why he left the country without telling anyone.puzzlingpuzzledabout/overpuzzles5.Three sieves?Which three sieves?the man asked with _.(puzzle)6.Critics remain _(puzzle)by the British election results.今天早上,当我走在街上时,
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