Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 词汇与语法（ppt课件） -2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 1 Cultural HeritageUnit 1 Cultural Heritage目 录目 录常考词汇短语经 典 句 型 仿 写课 文 语 法 填 空定语从句训练常考词汇短语creative krietv(adj.)有创造力的；有创意的 Notes(笔记):create(v.)创造；创作creation(n.)创造；创作creator(n.)创造者；发明者；造物主creativity(n.)创造力creatively(adv.)创造性地Example(示例):The young man a machine to solve the tricky problem ，and thus

2、 he was considered to be a person.(create)createdcreativelycreativepreserve prz(r)v(v.)保存；保护，维持(n.)保护区 Notes(笔记):preservation(n.)保存；维护；防腐preservative(adj.)保存的；防腐的Example(示例):1.The organization was set up to _(preservation)the old buildings in our city.2.The central issue in the strike was the _(pres

3、erve)of jobs.preservepreservationpromote prmt(v.)促进；晋级；提升；推销Notes(笔记):be promoted to 被晋升为promotion(n.)促进；晋级；提升；推销get a promotion获得晋升Example(示例):Emily worked very hard and _(promote)to general manager two months after she started to work in our department.was promotedapplication plke()n(n.)申请；运用 Note

4、s(笔记):apply(v.)申请；运用apply for申请apply to 应用applicant(n.)申请人Example(示例):Some_are filling in_forms_for a well-paid job.(apply)applicantsto applyapplicationbalance blns(n.)平衡(v.)使平衡 Notes(笔记):keep balance保持平衡keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡keep a balance between.and.保持.和.之间的平衡balanced (adj.)均衡的keep a balan

5、ced diet 保持均衡饮食Example(示例):A _(balance)diet is good for our health.balancedproposal prpz()l(n.)提议；建议；求婚Notes(笔记):make/put forward a proposal that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事propose(v.)建议propose doing sth.建议/打算做某事propose that sb.(shoud)do sth.建议某人做某事propose to sb.向某人求婚Example(示例):The father_that his da

6、ughter should accept her boyfriends_.(propose)proposedproposalestablish stbl(v.)建立；创立Notes(笔记):established(adj.)已确立的；确定的an established fact 既定事实establishment(n.)建立；创办Example(示例):The committee _(establish)in 1912.was establishedlimit lmt(n.)限制；限度(v.)限制；限定Notes(笔记):a time/speed limit时间/速度限制limit.to.将.

7、限制在.(某范围内)limitation(n.)限制；局限limitless(adj.)无限的limited (adj.)有限的Example(示例):Knowledge is_,but my memory_me to remember only_ information.(limit)limitlesslimitedlimitsprevent prvent(v.)阻止；阻碍Notes(笔记):prevention(n.)阻止；阻碍prevent.from+n./v.-ing阻止；不准Example(示例):_(prevent)is better than cure，so we must ta

8、ke preventive measures _(prevent)COVID-19 _ spreading.Preventionto preventfromloss ls(n.)丧失；损失Notes(笔记):lose(v.)失去；迷路；输掉loser(n.)失败者；输家lost (adj.)迷路的；丢失的Example(示例):A committee was established to prevent the _(lose)of cultural relics.losscontribute kntrbjut(v.)捐献；捐助Notes(笔记):contribute.to.向.捐赠.contr

9、ibution(n.)捐款；捐赠；贡献make a great contribution to.为.做出巨大贡献contributor (n.)捐赠者Example(示例):He made a very positive _(contribute)to the success of the project.contributioninvestigate nvestet(v.)调查；研究Notes(笔记):investigation (n.)调查；研究Example(示例):The police have completed their _(investigate)into the accide

10、nt.investigationsdonate dnet(v.)(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)Notes(笔记):donate.to.向.捐赠donation(n.)捐赠donator(n.)=donor捐赠者Example(示例):The_generously_food and money to the poor family and his_helped them go through the hard time.(donate)donatordonateddonationdisappear dsp(r)(v.)消失；灭绝；消亡Notes(笔记):disappearance(n.)

11、消失，灭绝appear(v.)出现appearance(n.)出现;外表Example(示例):The instant the old gardener_，all the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon_.(disappear)appeareddisappearedprofessional prfe()nl(adj.)职业的；专业的Notes(笔记):profession(n.)职业professionalism (n.)专业水准Example(示例):We met a _(profession)archaeologis

12、t at the entrance to the Great Pyramid.professionalentrance entrns(n.)入口；进入Notes(笔记):college entrance examination高考the entrance to.的入口enter (v.)进入Example(示例):We met a professional archaeologist at the _(enter)to the Great Pyramid.entranceprocess prses(v.)prses(n.)(v.)处理；加工 (n.)过程Notes(笔记):processed

13、(adj.)经过加工的processed food加工食品Example(示例):_(process)food is high in unnecessary salt and fat which are harmful to our health.Processedtradition trd()n(n.)传统Notes(笔记):traditional (adj.)传统的traditionally(adv.)传统上Example(示例):Its _(tradition)in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.traditionalhistoric

14、 hstrk(adj.)历史上著名(或重要)的Notes(笔记):history (n.)历史historian (n.)史学家historical(adj.)有根据的，真实的，非杜撰的historically (adv.)从历史观点上说Example(示例):Its important for us to preserve _(history)and cultural relics.historiccomparison kmprsn(n.)比较；对比Notes(笔记):compare (v.)比较Example(示例):_(compare)with modern communication,

15、writing letters has more advantages._(compare)the two rooms,I prefer the bigger one.ComparedComparingidentify adentfa(v.)确认；认出；鉴定Notes(笔记):identity (n.)身份identical (adj.)相同的Example(示例):Passengers were asked to _(identity)their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.identify 1take part in 2g

16、ive way to 3keep balance 4lead to 5make a proposal 6turn to 7prevent.from.8donate.to.9make sure 10all over the world 参加参加让步；屈服让步；屈服保持平衡保持平衡导致导致提出建议提出建议向向.求助求助阻止阻止向向.捐赠捐赠.确保；设法保证确保；设法保证在世界各地在世界各地 1be likely to do sth.2make an attempt to do sth.3attempt to do sth.4be of high/good quality 5in my opinio

17、n 6by/in contrast 7in contrast with/to 8make a contrast with 9compare.to.10compare.with.可能做某事可能做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事质量好质量好在我看来在我看来相比之下相比之下与与.对比对比与与.形成对比形成对比把把.比作比作.将将.和和.进行比较进行比较经典句型仿写There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our pa

18、st as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。【仿句练习】高考后，你将会填志愿。你必须作出抉择的时候到了。After the College Entrance Examination，you will fill in the application form._ you have to make a choice.There comes a time whenThere comes a time whenNot only had the countries found a path to the

19、future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。【仿句练习】通过参加汉语角，你不但可以提高自己的汉语口语，还可以交到新朋友。By going to the Chinese corner，_your spoken Chinese，_mak

20、e new friends.not only can you improveNot only had the countries foundbut they had also learntbut you can alsoIt is said that its a mirror that can tell right from wrong!据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！【仿句练习】据说，约300人参加了这次马拉松。_about 300 people took part in the marathon.It is said thatIt is said thatThis makes it an

21、important cultural heritage site not just for China，but for all people around the world.这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产，也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。【仿句练习】优美的景色使得张家界成为中国著名的旅游胜地。The beautiful scenery_ in China.makes Zhangjiajie a famous tourist attractionmakes it an important cultural heritage siteEvery part of the Great Wall is

22、 easy to find and see.长城的每一部分都很容易找到、看到。【仿句练习】他去年写的那本书很难理解。The book he wrote last year_.is difficult to understandis easy to find and see定语从句训练【单句语法填空】1In the dark street，there wasnt a single person to_she could turn for help.2I saw a house，the windows of_were broken.3The first thing_he did after arr

23、iving home was doing his homework.4The reason_he was late was that he missed his train.5He lives in a hotel，_is only five minutes walk from here.whom which that/不填不填whywhich【单句语法填空】6Is this the house_Shakespeare was born?7Kate，_sister I shared a room with when we were at college，has gone to work in

24、Australia.8We have entered into an age_dreams have the best chance of coming true.9They were well trained by their masters_had great experience with caring for these animals.10Until now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，_ is quite unexpected.where whose whenwhowhich课 文 语 法 填 空In the

25、 course of economic development，there comes a time 1.the old must give way to the new.2.(keep)balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a great challenge.In the 1950s，the Egyptian government wanted 3._ (build)a new dam.However，the project led 4.protests，because water from

26、the dam would likely damage a number of cultural relics.So the government turned to the UN for help.A committee 5.(establish)to deal with the challenge and experts investigated the issue，conducted several tests and made a 6.(propose)to save the cultural relics.7.(final)，the work began in 1960.The te

27、mples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in a new place.Over the next 20 years,8.(thousand)of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics.In 1980，the project ended,9.was considered 10._great success.It shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation，the global community can sometimes provide a solution.when Keeping to build to was established proposal Finallythousands which a