Unit 2 Looking into the Future 单元复习（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit2 Looking Into The Future授课：希希2022年年12月月17日日010203041.persuade（vt.）劝说；说服劝说；说服 persuasion （n.）说服；）说服；信服信服persuasive （adj.有说服力的；有说服力的；劝说的劝说的2.distant （adj.）遥远的）遥远的distance（adj.）远处的远处的（n.）距离距离3.secure （adj.）安全的；安心的；可靠的安全的；安心的；可靠的 security （n.）保护措施保护措施4.automatic （adj.）自动的）自动的 automatically（adv.）无意识

2、地；自动地无意识地；自动地bine （v.）使结合；混合）使结合；混合combination （n.）结合体；混合体）结合体；混合体combine A with B 把把A和和B结合结合6.prefer（v.）较喜欢）较喜欢preferred （v.）较喜欢（过去式和过去分词）较喜欢（过去式和过去分词）preference（n.）爱好；偏爱）爱好；偏爱 have a preference for 偏爱；更喜欢偏爱；更喜欢7.abnormal （adj.）不正常的；反常的不正常的；反常的反义词：反义词：normal （adj.）正常的正常的8.predict （v.）预言；预测预言；预测pred

3、iction （n.）预言；预测预言；预测9.luxury （n.）奢华奢华 luxurious（adj.）奢侈的奢侈的10.resist （v.）抵制；反抗抵制；反抗 resistance（n.）抵制；抗拒抵制；抗拒11.absence（n.）不存在；缺乏；缺席不存在；缺乏；缺席 absent （adj.）不在的；缺席的不在的；缺席的be absent from缺席缺席8.predict （v.）预言；预测预言；预测prediction （n.）预言；预测预言；预测9.luxury （n.）奢华奢华 luxurious（adj.）奢侈的奢侈的10.resist （v.）抵制；反抗抵制；反抗

4、resistance（n.）抵制；抗拒抵制；抗拒11.absence（n.）不存在；缺乏；缺席不存在；缺乏；缺席 absent （adj.）不在的；缺席的不在的；缺席的be absent from缺席缺席12.potential （adj.）可能的；潜在的；可能的；潜在的；（n.）潜能；可能性潜能；可能性 potentially adv.潜在地；可能地潜在地；可能地13.library（n.）图书馆图书馆librarian（n.）图书管理员图书管理员The future progressive tense 将来进行时将来进行时一、将来进行时的构成shall(will)+(not)be+doin

5、g二、将来进行时的用法1.表示将来某个时刻正在进行的或持续的动作。What will you be doing this time tomorrow?Ill be taking my holidays soon.2.将来进行时常与特定的将来时间状语连用。At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework.In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.3.表示已经决定或安排要发生的动作或事情。You neednt cook supper,Mum.I shall

6、be cooking dinner tonight.4.表示预料中要发生的动作。Tom will be telling you about it this afternoon.1两者基本用法不一样两者基本用法不一样将来进行时将来进行时 V.S 一般将来时一般将来时将来进行时表示将来某时将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行正在进行的动作，的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生将要发生的动作。的动作。例：例：What will you be doing this time tomorrow?明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？What will you do t

7、omorrow?你明天干什么？你明天干什么？将来进行时将来进行时 V.S 一般将来时一般将来时2.两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气 更委婉。更委婉。When will you finish these letters?你什么你什么时候时候处理完这些信件？处理完这些信件？When will you be seeing Mr White?你什么时候见怀特先生？你什么时候见怀特先生？直接询问，如上司对下属委婉询问，如下属对上司例：例：将来进行时将来进行时 V.S 一般将来时一般将来时3.有时一般将来时中的有时一般将来时中的will含有含有“愿意愿意”的意的意

8、思，而用将来进行时则没有此意，只是单纯思，而用将来进行时则没有此意，只是单纯 地谈未来情况。地谈未来情况。Mary wont pay this bill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。玛丽不肯付这笔钱。Mary wont be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。不会由玛丽来付钱。例：例：persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不说服某人不做某事做某事try to persuade sb.

9、to do sth.advise sb.to do sth.试图说服某人做某试图说服某人做某事事(未必成功未必成功)vt.劝说；说服劝说；说服(persuasive adj.有说服力的有说服力的 persuasion n.说服说服)1persuade(1)You must possess powers.After your ，my stubborn son agreed to cease carrying out his former plan.(persuade)(2)我成功地说服他同意我挨家挨户卖爆米花的计划我成功地说服他同意我挨家挨户卖爆米花的计划。(2020新高考全国新高考全国，读后续

10、写，读后续写)I managed to to sell popcorn from door to door.(persuade sb.to do sth.)I managed to to sell popcorn from door to door.(persuade sb.into doing sth.)persuasivepersuasionpersuade him into approving of my planpersuade him to approve of my plan(3)我试图说服他不要和这个坏家伙联系，但是白费功夫。我试图说服他不要和这个坏家伙联系，但是白费功夫。，bu

11、t in vain.(persuade)，but in vain.(advise)I tried to persuade him not to keep in touch with that bad guyI advised him not to keep in touch with that bad guy the instant/instantly从句从句 一一就就 instant coffee/noodles速溶咖啡速溶咖啡/方便面方便面 表示表示“一一就就”的其他表达方式：的其他表达方式：on/upon(doing)sth.，as soon as从句，从句，the moment/min

12、ute从句从句，immediately/instantly/directly从句，从句，no sooner.than.，hardly/scarcely.when.等。等。n.瞬间；片刻瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的立即的；速食的；速溶的(instantlyimmediately adv.立刻，马上立刻，马上)2instant(1)I detected two obvious mistakes (instant)I saw the article.(2)一看到可怕的熊在咬我们的金属丝栅栏，我就屏住呼吸，一动也不敢一看到可怕的熊在咬我们的金属丝栅栏，我就屏住呼吸，一动也不敢动。动。(读

13、后续写之恐惧心理描写读后续写之恐惧心理描写)(20207月月浙江浙江)our wire fence，I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(the instant)our wire fence，I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(On/Upon doing.)our wire fence I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(hardly.when.)instantlyThe instant I saw a frighte

14、ning bear bitingOn/Upon seeing a frightening bear bitingHardly had I seen a frightening bear bitingwhen command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事命令某人做某事 command that.(should)do.命令命令 at ones command听某人支配听某人支配 have a good command of/have a good knowledge of/master.掌握掌握；精通精通v.命令；控制命令；控制 n.指令；命令；掌握；控制指令；命令；掌握；控制3com

15、mand(1)Im your command and hence，I will obey your orders.at(2)My teacher commanded me (hand)in my essay instantly.My teacher commanded that I (hand)in my essay instantly.(3)我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。交流。(应用文写作之申请信应用文写作之申请信)I am writing to apply to be your teaching

16、 assistant，because not only _but also I am good at communicating with others.to hand(should)handdoI have a good command of English without warning不预先通知；突然地不预先通知；突然地 warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人警告某人(不要不要)做某事做某事 warn sb.of/about sth.提醒提醒/警告某人注意某事警告某人注意某事 warn sb.against doing sth.警告某人不要做某事警告某人不要做某事n.警告

17、；警示警告；警示(warn v.提醒注意；劝告；警告；告诫提醒注意；劝告；警告；告诫)4warning(1)The change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early_(warn)signals that we really have changed our planet.(2019北京北京)warning(2)In our daily routine our head teacher often warns us the possible problems we might run into.(3)老师警告我们不要把手机带进考

18、场。老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。The teacher mobile phones into the examination room.The teacher mobile phones into the examination room.of/aboutwarned us not to carrywarned us against carrying oppose(doing)sth.反对反对(做做)某事某事 oppose sb./sb.s doing sth.反对某人做某事反对某人做某事 be opposed to(doing)sth.反对反对(做做)某事某事vt.反对；抵制；阻挠反对；

19、抵制；阻挠(opposed adj.反对的；对立的反对的；对立的 opposition n.反对反对)5oppose(1)Regardless of my fathers (oppose)，I still purchase many luxuries.(2)Hence，many educators are strongly opposed to (protect)children too much in our daily routine.oppositionprotecting(3)Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan，I cou

20、ldnt resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(读后续写之悲伤心理描写读后续写之悲伤心理描写)，I couldnt resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(用用with复合结构改写复合结构改写)，I couldnt resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(用独立主格结构改写用独立主格结构改写)With all of my friends opposed to my planAll of my friends opposed to my plan in th

21、e absence of不在；缺少不在；缺少 in ones absence某人不在时某人不在时 absence of mind心不在焉心不在焉 be absent from不参加；缺席不参加；缺席 absent-minded adj.心不在焉的；健忘的心不在焉的；健忘的n.C&U缺席；不在缺席；不在(某处某处)；U缺乏缺乏(absent adj.缺席的；缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的不在的；心不在焉的)6absence(1)the absence of teachers instruction，I dont know how to combine what Ive learnt with pra

22、ctice.In(2)我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。(应用文写应用文写作之道歉信作之道歉信)your birthday party last weekend.(3)这就是我的妈妈，有时心不在焉、健忘，然而总是充满爱心。这就是我的妈妈，有时心不在焉、健忘，然而总是充满爱心。Such is my mother，who ，yet always loving.Im writing to apologize to you for being absent fromis sometimes absent-minded，forgetful

23、make sense of弄懂弄懂的意思；理解的意思；理解make no sense没道理；没意义没道理；没意义in a sense从某种意义上说从某种意义上说in no sense决不决不(位于句首时要用部分倒装结构位于句首时要用部分倒装结构)common sense常识常识a sense of belonging/humour/direction/duty归属感归属感/幽默感幽默感/方向感方向感/责任感责任感Theres no/little sense(in)doing sth.做某事没道理做某事没道理/没意义。没意义。从这种从这种(某种某种)意义上来讲意义上来讲7in this sens

24、e(in.sense)(1)我写信请求您推荐一些我能够容易理解的英文名著。我写信请求您推荐一些我能够容易理解的英文名著。(应用文写作之应用文写作之求助信求助信)Im writing to request you to recommend some English classics_.(2)以以“自律自律”为主题的调查使我们意识到没有自律，在线学习就没有意义为主题的调查使我们意识到没有自律，在线学习就没有意义。(2020北京北京)The research themed at“Self-discipline”made us realize that_.that Ithere wascan easi

25、ly make sense ofno sense in studying online without self-discipline(3)We should in no sense give up our dreams even if we face many difficulties._(用倒装句改写用倒装句改写)In no sense should we give up our dreams even if we face manydifficulties.stay in touch(with)(与与)保持联系保持联系 be in touch(with)(与与)有联系有联系 be out

26、 of touch(with)(与与)失去联系失去联系 以上以上三个短语表状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。三个短语表状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。get in touch(with)(与与)取得联系取得联系 lose touch(with)(与与)失去联系失去联系 以上以上两个短语表示动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。两个短语表示动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。(与与)保持联系；了解保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况某课题或领域的情况)8keep in touch(with)自从我们十年前取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了。我的确相信我们自从我们十年前取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了

27、。我的确相信我们再也不会失去联系了。再也不会失去联系了。We _each other for ten years since we ten years ago.I do believe that we will never each other.have stayed in touch with/have kept in touch with/have been in touch withgot in touchlose touch with(4)Im more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese fami

28、ly.It is necessary for you to know about the table manners of China.(应用文写作之传统文化应用文写作之传统文化)Im more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family._.(It isadj.that.)(5)这些国家公园已经得到旅游公司的财政支持，这是事实。这些国家公园已经得到旅游公司的财政支持，这是事实。have obtained financial support from tourist companies.It is n

29、ecessary that you should know about the table manners ofIt is a fact that these national parks ChinaIt will take时间段时间段before从句从句(一般现在时一般现在时)“在在之前要花一段时间之前要花一段时间”It will be时间段时间段before从句从句(一般现在时一般现在时)“要过一段时间才要过一段时间才”It wasnt longbefore从句从句(一般过去时一般过去时)“没过多久就没过多久就”It wont be longbefore从句从句(一般现在时一般现在时)“过

30、不了多久就会过不了多久就会”Nevertheless，it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.然而，要让大多数新住宅开始使用然而，要让大多数新住宅开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。这项新技术还需要几年的时间。9It will take+时间段时间段+before.(1)十天后我要参加期末考试了。十天后我要参加期末考试了。I take the end-of-term examination.(2)没过多久简就意识到她在陌生的森林里迷路了，这使她如坐针毡。但没过多久简就意识到她在

31、陌生的森林里迷路了，这使她如坐针毡。但是她不断地安慰自己，是她不断地安慰自己，“用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我”。(读后续读后续写片段写片段)_，which made her feel like sitting on pins and needles.But she constantly comforted herself，“_“_.”It will be ten days beforeIt wasnt long before Jane sensed that she got lost in the unfamiliarforestIt wont be long

32、before my husbandfinds me as作连词，可引导以下几种状语从句：作连词，可引导以下几种状语从句：as引导原因状语从句，意为引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为由于，因为”。as引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“当当时候；随着时候；随着”。as引导方式状语从句，意为引导方式状语从句，意为“按照按照；照着；照着”。as引导让步状语从句，意为引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管”，需将后面的表语、状语提到需将后面的表语、状语提到前前 面面构成倒装句，即把句中的名词、形容词、副词、分词或实义动词提前。构成倒装句，即把句中的名词、形容词、副词、分词或实义动词提前

33、。as引导定语从句，意为引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像正如；正像”。It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.它还使人们在生活中更加容易它还使人们在生活中更加容易找到机会，因为它让人们能够通过社交媒体建立更大的找到机会，因为它让人们能够通过社交媒体建立更大的朋友圈。朋友圈。10as引导原因引导原因状语从句状语从句(1)写出下列句子中写出下列句子中as的汉语意

34、思的汉语意思As time went by，the librarian grew increasingly interested in her occupation._Just as an old saying goes，do in Rome as the Romans do._Child as he is，he has a good command of English._I oppose you continuing with the training，as you havent recovered from the knee injury._随着随着正如正如尽管尽管因为因为(2)随着公共

35、汽车逐渐靠近城镇，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。随着公共汽车逐渐靠近城镇，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。(读后续写读后续写之紧张心理描写之紧张心理描写)，Tom shook all over，feeling like sitting on pins and needles.(3)尽管我们又累又饿，但是我们从这次五千米越野赛跑中受益匪浅。尽管我们又累又饿，但是我们从这次五千米越野赛跑中受益匪浅。(2020新高考全国新高考全国)，we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race.As the bus got closer

36、 and closer to the townExhausted and hungry as we wereSMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIERThe structure of this passage The beginning putting forward the topic(para.1)The body giving examples(para.2 4)The end concluding and giving more predictions(para.5)1pros and cons2switch off3in the not-distant futur

37、e4keep sb secure5save sb energy6a comfortable environment to live in7a remote control 8integrated sensors关闭关闭在不久的将来在不久的将来保障某人的安全保障某人的安全节省某人的能源节省某人的能源一个舒适的居住环境一个舒适的居住环境遥控遥控集成传感器集成传感器利弊，优缺点利弊，优缺点课文重点短语：课文重点短语：课文重点短语：课文重点短语：9energy-efficient mode10daily routine11respond to 12monitor ones health13send a

38、 warning to 14give suggestions on 15keep constant track of16have a critical illness日常日常对对作出反应作出反应监测某人的健康状况监测某人的健康状况给给发出警告发出警告就就给出建议给出建议持续跟踪持续跟踪身患重病身患重病节能模式节能模式课文重点短语：课文重点短语：17prevent.from18provide.with.19the relevant information20fix the problem21become flooded 22catch fire23in this sense向向提供提供相关信息相

39、关信息解决问题解决问题着火着火从这种意义上来讲从这种意义上来讲被水淹被水淹阻止阻止课文：课文：Should we fight new technology?How does the author state the issue,peoples contrary views and the authors own opinions?By employing proper signpostsPara.1:hence;But;Nevertheless Para.2:on the one hand;It could even be argued that.Para.3:on the other han

40、d;For Example;Moreover Para.4:personally;Nevertheless课文：课文：Should we fight new technology?1.Various people said that.should oppose the idea of doing.2.We should cease doing.because.3.Nevertheless,.still claim that.4.Personally,.have benefited quite a lot from.5.Nevertheless,.will always look on the

41、positive side of.and accept it rather than resist it.课文：课文：Should we fight new technology?1.On the other hand,.has provided people everywhere with.2.Moreover,.has made it possible for sb to do sth even if.3.It has also made doing.much easier,as it allows.to do.课文：课文：Should we fight new technology?1.

42、On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of.2.They advocate.with an emphasis on.3.They think.is better than doing.4.It could even be argued that.is better since.课文重点短语：课文重点短语：1cease doing sth 2the deceased3in the absence of 4in the di

43、stant future 5advocate a simple life 6follow the lives of the rich 7the latest weather-tracking computer programmes逝者逝者在缺乏在缺乏的情况下的情况下在遥远的将来在遥远的将来提倡简单的生活提倡简单的生活效仿富人的生活效仿富人的生活最新天气跟踪的电脑程序最新天气跟踪的电脑程序停止做某事停止做某事课文重点短语：课文重点短语：8potential natural disasters 9on opposite sides of the world 10benefit a lot from11wear a health monitor12get into the best shape 13a scary prospect从从受益匪浅受益匪浅佩戴健康检测仪佩戴健康检测仪在世界的另一边在世界的另一边进入最佳状态进入最佳状态恐怖的前景恐怖的前景潜在的自然灾害潜在的自然灾害Thanks for your listening!授课：希希2022年年12月月17日日