Unit 1 Learning About Language （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题课前准备：课前准备：1.1.课本、导学提纲课本、导学提纲2.2.铅笔、黑笔、铅笔、黑笔、红笔红笔Try to become not a man of success,but try rather to become a man of value.Albert Einstein 1.distinct adj.清晰的清晰的_n.差别差别 _ adj.独特的，特别的；与众不同的独特的，特别的；与众不同的mit vt.承诺承诺;保证保证(某个人、机构等某个人、机构等)vi.忠于忠于;全心全全心全意投入意投入(工作、活动等工作、活动等)_adj.尽心尽力的尽心尽力的;坚定坚

2、定的的 _n.承诺承诺;交托交托;3.conclude v.得出结论得出结论;终止终止_n.结论结论;4._adv.逐渐地逐渐地 _adj.逐渐的逐渐的5._ vt.评价；评估评价；评估_ n.评估；评价评估；评价distinctioncommittedcommitmentconclusiongraduallygradualdistinctiveevaluate evaluation Lead-in6._vt.分析分析_ n.(pl.analyses)分析分析7._ adv.显而易见；看来；显然显而易见；看来；显然_ adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的显而易见的；显然的；表面上的8._ ad

3、j.科学科学(上上)的；关于科学的的；关于科学的_ n.科学；技术科学；技术_ n.科学家科学家analyse analysis apparently apparent scientific science scientist Lead-inTU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE6要求：（要求：（1212分钟分钟）1 1、看书必动笔。、看书必动笔。2 2、独立完成，不讨论，不商量，不提问、独立完成，不讨论，不商量，不提问1.1.完成完成导纲导纲【自学深思】【自学深思】2.2.划出阅读过程中的疑惑处划出阅读过程中的疑惑处Thinking7Discussion7mins：1.快

4、速核对【自学深思】2.讨论完成【合作探究】要求：要求：1 1）迅速进入小组（）迅速进入小组（3 3秒）秒）2 2）人人参与发言）人人参与发言(8mins)课堂规范用语质疑/提问：Question！回答：Answer！补充：Add！纠正：Correct！Presentation1.授予某人某物 7.show promise in the fight against Malaria 2.关键成分 8.陷入僵局 3.经得起；抵抗 9.认输 4.得出结论 10.偶然；意外地 5.被认为 11.提取 6.with the objective of 12.确保 award sb.sth=award sth

5、 to sb.a vital part ofbe thought to do以为目标有望战胜疟疾有望战胜疟疾get stuckacknowledge defeatdraw outmake surestand up todraw a conclusionby chancePresentation2.This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(co-winner)，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin,a crucial

6、 new treatment for malaria.Presentation今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦（共同获奖者），她的研今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦（共同获奖者），她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法。究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法。whose引导_,修饰先行词_。a crucial new treatment for malaria是_,解释说明_.非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句Tu Youyou同位语同位语artemisininSentences1.This years Nobel Prize for Phy

7、siology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(co-winner),whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin,a crucial new treatment for malaria.2.Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.同

8、位语（同位语（appositive)appositive)：当两个指同一人或事物的句子成分放在同等位置时，若其中一个句子成分是用于说明或解释另一个句子成分的，那么用于起说明或解释作用的句子成分就叫做另一成分的同位语。Find out the appositives in the following sentences:1.We,the Chinese people,are determined to build China into a powerful and prosperous country.2.They all wanted to see him.3.They two went,we

9、 three stayed behind.4.The first plan,attacking at night,was turned down.3.Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.be committed to:_ graduate from _He quickly found that he loved playing this

10、 instrument,and was_（commit）to practicing it.He has committed himself_the cause of education.毕业于毕业于committed toPresentation屠呦呦是一位尽职尽责、锲而不舍的科学家，屠呦呦是一位尽职尽责、锲而不舍的科学家，19301930年年1212月月3030日日出生于中国宁波，出生于中国宁波，19551955年毕业于北京大学年毕业于北京大学致力于；委身于致力于；委身于4In 1969,she became the head of the project in Beijing,and de

11、cided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.1969年她在北京成为该项目的负责人，并决定查阅中医药古方，年她在北京成为该项目的负责人，并决定查阅中医药古方，寻找针对这种疾病的传统植物疗法。寻找针对这种疾病的传统植物疗法。Presentation5 From their research,they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments

12、that showed promise in the fight against malaria.It is distinct that.很明显.be distinct from.in._(=be different from.in)the distinction between A and B_ We must make a distinction_formal language and informal language.Gold is distinct_iron.A与与B之间的差别之间的差别在在方面与方面与不同不同betweenfromPresentation6One medical t

13、ext from the fourth century suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever.Translation_。suggest doing:_ suggest sbs/sb doing sth.:_ suggest+that+(should)+动词原形,但suggest表“暗示；表明”讲时，其后接的that从句要用陈述语气。Eg.What he said suggested that he was a cheat.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事一本四世纪的医学文献建议采用青蒿提取物来治疗发烧一本四

14、世纪的医学文献建议采用青蒿提取物来治疗发烧建议做某事建议做某事Presentation7They then tried boiling fresh wormwood,and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.obtained from this做_obtain from_ These are the results_（obtain）through these surveys.Both of these books can_（从得到）the library.obtai

15、ned从从中得到中得到be obtained fromPresentation后置定语后置定语8Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.insist on doing sth.:_ insist+that从句,表示“坚持，坚决要求”时，从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。表示“坚持说，坚持认为”时，从句用陈述语气。The man insisted_finding a taxi for m

16、e even though I told him I lived nearby.The road is covered with snow.I cant understand why they_（坚持去）by motorbike.on坚持做某事坚持做某事insist on goingPresentation1Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要

17、的；充满生机的 对至关重要:_ It is vital that是至关重要的that从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。Interest is as vital_learning as the ability to understand,even more so.It is vital that enough money_（collect）to fund the project.to/for be vital to/forComment（should）be collectedsb/sth is thought to:_=It is thought that.My fami

18、ly has a vase,which_（think）to date back to the Ming Dynasty.Chinese is thought_(speak)even more widely in the future world.Loulan is thought_(cover)over by sandstorms.is thought被认为被认为to be spokento have been coveredComment2In the beginning,Tu Youyou went to Hainan,where malaria was more common,to st

19、udy malaria patients.Translation:_。where引导引导_,修饰先行词修饰先行词_,where在句中做在句中做_。Hainan起初，屠呦呦前往海南研究疟疾患者，在那儿疟疾更常见起初，屠呦呦前往海南研究疟疾患者，在那儿疟疾更常见地点状语地点状语非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句Comment3Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.代词+介词+关系代词引导的_,修饰先行_。He loves his parents deeply,both of_are very

20、kind to him.In the basket there are quite many apples,some of_ have gone bad.He lives in a room,the window of_ faces west.the medicine非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句whomwhichCommentwhichComment4 4Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.Translation:_Upon hearing”

21、为介词短语,在句中做_状语;that引导的是_upon doing在句中用作时间状语,可译为“一一就就;当当时时”。其中upon还可以换为介词on,并且由于upon与on都是介词,后面除了可用动词-ing形式,还可用名词形式。In hot summer,people turn on the air-conditioner upon_(return)returning home.Upon (approach)the big rock,he stopped and laid down his burden,trying hard to move the stone to the side of t

22、he road.获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这份荣誉不只属于我这份荣誉不只属于我”时间时间宾语从句宾语从句approachingreturning1Winning the game is crucial_ the team,for the result will decide whether it can defend its title.2Its vital that every piece of equipment_ _(check)before the experiment.3As fewer people choose to make sugar

23、paintings,the traditional Chinese folk craft（手艺）might have become a distant memory in a way.However,a craftsman,Li Jiangzhong,is committed to_(keep)this art alive.to/forshould be checkedkeepingPractice4I havent yet made a clear_(distinct)between British English and American English.5_(apparent),the

24、professor has a preference for these devices which can work automatically.6Joe is acknowledged_the best basketball player of the year.distinctionApparentlyas7From the_(analyse)of many successful cases in job hunting,we can draw a conclusion that first impressions count.8.But she insists _ us eating healthy food.9_,the young man jumped with worry.一听到喊救命的声音,这个年轻人就担忧地跳起来。(用on/upon doing)10They went to London,_.他们去了伦敦,在那里他们生活了六个月。(用非限制性定语从句)analysisonOn/Upon hearing a cry for helpwhere they lived for six months.Thank You For Watching!You could add something here