Unit 3Reading and Thinking 课文要点精析（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 3 The Internet Part I 课文语法填空 Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles_(tell)us how the Internet has made our lives more _(convenience).We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go _(shop).We can get the most _(update)informa

2、tion from large databases.We can download software,documents,and images whenever we need them.But the Internet has done much more for people than _(simple)make life more convenient.Peoples lives have _(change)by online communities and social networks.tellingconvenientshoppingupdatedsimplybeen change

3、d Part I 课文语法填空 JanTchamani _ English teacher in Birmingham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50,she found _(her)out of work and _(stick)at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while,she discovered that _(surf)the Internet could help her feel _

4、(little)lonely and bored.She could listen to music,watch films,play games,and explore the world.She also joined an online group _ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest _(benefit)of the Internet was its ability _(remove)the dist

5、ance _ usually exists between people.anherselfstuckwherelesssurfingbenefitsto removethat/whichShe was so inspired by the people she met online _she decided to start an IT club _(teach)older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay

6、for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply _work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of _(him),his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman _was living alone has started a small online company t

7、ogether with two friends.She no longer feels lonely,and her company has become quite _(success).Part I 课文语法填空that to teach for himself who/that successful Part I 课文语法填空 Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society _(good).She believes that _is _(h

8、igh)important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access _ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website _(raise)money for children in poor _(country).highlyitbettertoto raisecountries Part I 课文语法填空 Jans life has been greatly im

9、proved by the Internet.When you go _ tough times,you meet others _are facing similar challenges,Jan says.Thinking about other peoples situations inspired me _(offer)help.throughwho/thatto offer Part II 课文要点精析1.Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.关于万维网奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。Financial p

10、roblems of the company _（discuss）for nearly two hours.这个公司的经济问题已经被讨论将近两个小时了。This book _(borrow)since last week.这本书从上周起就被借走了。Has the sports meeting_ (put off)until next Friday?运动会已经被推迟到下周五了吗?have been discussedhas been borrowedbeen put off Part II 课文要点精析2.At age 50,she found herself out of work and s

11、tuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。句中“found myself out of work and stuck at home”是“find+宾语十宾语补足语”结构。其基本构成如下：find+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)过去分词(表示被动或完成)Lucy was very good at telling those stories and I always found them interesting.露西很擅长讲那些故事,我总是觉得它们

12、很有趣。When we arrived,we found him sleeping.我们到达时,发现他在睡觉。find+it+形容词/名词+to do/that 从句，其中it 是形式宾语,to do 或 that 从句作真正的宾语。Youll find it helpful to talk things over with a friend把情况和朋友详细聊一聊,你会发现大有帮助。Part II 课文要点精析 Part II 课文要点精析 既学既练既学既练He found his friend _(run)towards him.When he came to himself,he foun

13、d himself _(lie）in the hospital.They found the game very _(thrill).When he arrived at home,he found his keys_(lock)in the house.Some students find it easy _.一些学生发现理解英语语法很容易。runninglyingthrillinglockedto understand English grammar Part II 课文要点精析3.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his dau

14、ghter has time to study at university.由于他有事情可做,并能够照顾好自己,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。now that 既然;由于在意思和用法上与 since相同,引导原因状语从句,口语中 that 可省略。(1)引导原因状语从句的连词还有:等。He wont resign because hes not a quitter.他不会辞职,因为他不是个半途而废的人。(2)引导原因状语的短语:due to,thanks to,because of，as a result of,owing to,on account of 等。It was all a great

15、 success-thanks to a lot of hard work 由于尽心竭力,这才大获成功。Part II 课文要点精析 把下面两个句子翻译成汉语.Now that everyone is here,lets begin our meeting.既然大家都到齐了,让我们开始开会吧。Now that/Since you have grown up,you should not rely on your parents.既然你长大了,就不应该依靠你的父母了。一句多译既然你一直对中国文化感兴趣,我认为北京语言大学对你来说是一个理想的地方。Since you have long been

16、interested in Chinese culture,I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you.Now that you have long been interested in Chinese culture,I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you.Part II 课文要点精析4.There are countless articles telling us how the

17、Internet has made our lives more convenient.讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient for them.其次,在你父母方便的时候和他们谈谈。(2022全国乙卷书面表达)It allows us to learn English more conveniently and more efficiently.它让我们学习英语更方便、更有效。I hope that you can reply to my letter at your conven

18、ience.我希望你方便时能够给我回信。Part II 课文要点精析(1)be convenient for 对是方便的 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事(2)convenience n.方便;便利;便利的事物(或设施)for convenience 为了方便起见 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候(3)conveniently adv.方便地;便利地(1)convenient作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,且在 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.结构中介词 for 不能用介词

19、of 代替。(2)convenience 意为“方便;便利”时为不可数名词,意为“便利的事 物(或设施)”时,为可数名词。Part II 课文要点精析I would be very grateful if you could inform me of your decisions _your earliest convenience.The secretary arranged a _(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.The Internet makes it convenient _us t

20、o get in touch with each other.完成句子I keep my reference books near my desk_.为了方便,我把参考书放在我的书桌旁。I want to know whether_ to join my birthday party on Saturday.我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日聚会。at convenient for for convenience it is convenient for you Part II 课文要点精析5.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck

21、 at home with only her computer to keep her company.50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class.今天,我有个学生在科学课上把手指卡在试管里了。However difficult it is,we should stick to our dreams.不论多么困难,我们都应坚持我们的梦想。We all want to make a

22、 good first impression and not get stuck in an awkward conversation.我们都想给人留下好的第一印象,并且不要陷入一种尴尬的谈话中。Part II 课文要点精析(1)get/be stuck in 陷入中;困在中(2)stick v.卡住;陷入;将插入;粘贴stick to坚持(to 为介词)stick out伸出;突出;探出 既学既练既学既练Thousands of visitors remained _(stick)abroad because of the terrible weather.I think there wil

23、l be an invention that will help prevent drivers from getting stuck _ traffic jans.词汇复现(替换斜体词汇)Tom got caught/trapped in the traffic.As a result,he was late for work this morning._.stuckgot stuck inin Part II 课文要点精析完成句子I could see one end of the letter _Johns pocket.我能看到那封信的一端从约翰的口袋里露了出来。Convinced o

24、f the accuracy of the data,they _ their opinion.由于确信了数据的准确性,他们坚持自己的意见。stuck to sticking out of Part II 课文要点精析6.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。benefit n.益处 vt.使

25、受益 vi.得益于It is known to all that doing eye exercises benefits our eyes,and that is to say,our eyes can benefit from doing eye exercises.众所周知,做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有益。也就是说,我们的眼睛会受益于做眼保健操。Part II 课文要点精析If you decide you want to work for the benefit of others,dont just think about it once and then forget it.如果你决定

26、要为他人的利益而工作,不要仅仅想过一次然后就把这个想法忘掉了。She made a good suggestion which is of benefit to the classmates,so we have adopted it.她提出了一个有益于同学们的好建议，所以我们就采纳了。Part II 课文要点精析If you decide you want to work for the benefit of others,dont just think about it once and then forget it.如果你决定要为他人的利益而工作,不要仅仅想过一次然后就把这个想法忘掉了。

27、She made a good suggestion which is of benefit to the classmates,so we have adopted it.她提出了一个有益于同学们的好建议，所以我们就采纳了。Part II 课文要点精析If you decide you want to work for the benefit of others,dont just think about it once and then forget it.如果你决定要为他人的利益而工作,不要仅仅想过一次然后就把这个想法忘掉了。She made a good suggestion whic

28、h is of benefit to the classmates,so we have adopted it.她提出了一个有益于同学们的好建议，所以我们就采纳了。(1)for the benefit of sb.=for ones benefit 为某人的利益 be of benefit to 有益于;对有好处(2)benefit sb./sth.使某人或某物受益 benefit from.从中受益/获益(3)beneficial adj.有利的;有裨益的;有用的 be beneficial to=be of benefit to.对有益;对有利 Part II 课文要点精析 即学即练即学即

29、练 As we know,books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a great deal _ reading.The doctor considered that the change would be_(benefit)to her health.The soldier lost his life _the benefit of his motherland.一句多译每天做运动对健康有很大好处。Doing exercise every day _.Doing exercise every day _.frombeneficialforis o

30、f great benefit to healthis very beneficial to health Part II 课文要点精析7.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个 IT 俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考His encouraging remark

31、s inspired confidence in me.=His encouraging remarks inspired me with confidence.他鼓舞人心的评论激起了我的信心。It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems.它将鼓励人们了解更多与水有关的问题。The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来

32、源。Part II 课文要点精析inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考(1)inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事inspire sb.with.=inspire.in sb.以激励某人;激起某人的(2)inspired adj.品质优秀的;能力卓越的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的 inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)Part II 课文要点精析 即学即练We find new challenges,new drawbacks,and new _(inspire)each day.She was a very strong,impressive character and one of the most _ (inspire)people Ive ever met.An artist who was _(inspire)by the scene painted this beautiful picture.(2)翻译句子他的演讲鼓舞人心,触动了我的心。_.inspirationsinspiringinspiredHis speech was inspiring and touched my heart