Unit 4 Listening and Speaking （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 4Natural DisastersListening and Speaking Learning Objectives1.To grasp some key information about natural disasters and expressions used in Listening and Speaking.2.To get the listening skills and know how to report natural disasters.3.To be aware of protecting ourselves.Live to Tell:Raising Aw

2、areness,Reducing MortalityUnited Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction(2016)Whats the meaning of the following slogan in bold?What do you know about it?Its the theme of International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction in 2016.用生命呼吁:增强减灾意识,减少人员伤亡1.Whats going on in this photo?2.What k

3、inds of natural disasters can you think of?Earthquake(because there are ruins,injured people and soldiers)Soldiers are saving the injured after the disaster.Please try to remember the names of these natural disasters.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodDo you know what these disasters are?Write dow

4、n their names.Activity 1Task 2.Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear.earthquake tornado wildfire drought landslide tsunami flood volcanic eruptionWhile-listeningWhile-listening03 eg:What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?number Activity 3Circle the key word(s)i

5、n the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.Then listen again and answer the questions.Listen for detailsThink about what you are listening for before you listen:numbers,dates,times,addresses,activities,people or places,reasons,etc.Listening and SpeakingQuestions Type of in

6、formation 1.What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?2.How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3.Where are the floods?4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area?5.When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6.Which buildings were damaged in Seoul?7.Wha

7、t caused the landslide in Seoul?numbernumber placeactivitiestimeplacereasonListening and Speaking Questions Answers1.What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?2.How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3.Where are the floods?4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the

8、flood-hit area?5.When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6.Which buildings were damaged in Seoul?7.What caused the landslide in Seoul?7.8 About 230 were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.central ChinaThey are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.At 9:25 a.m.a library and

9、a supermarketby heavy rain that has fallen in the last weekListening and Speaking Listening and Speaking News report 1 Good morning,its 17 April.A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday.The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings,and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and

10、more than 1,500 were injured.Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivorsTimeEventPlaceDamageRescue workListening and Speaking Listening and Speaking News report 2 Good evening.Today is 27 March.More news about the floods in central China.The government is helping more than 12,000 people

11、in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water.Homes and land have been destroyed,but no one has been killed.Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.TimeEventPlac

12、eDamageRescue workListening and Speaking News report 3 Breaking news,Saturday 12 August.A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis.Eyewitnesses said that at 9:25 a.m,the tornado destroyed four homes.A police officer tells us that at least one person has died.More tornados are possible,and the polic

13、e advise avoiding the area.TimeEventPlaceDamageRescue workListening and Speaking News report 4 And in Seoul,a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood.The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week.According to the police no on

14、e was injured in the landslide,but several cars were damaged.Those are the top news for today,Wednesday 21 July.TimeEventPlaceDamageRescue workWhat are the basic elements in a disaster report?DiscussionDisaster ReportTimePlaceEventrescue workdoctorsnursessoldiersDamagehomesbuildingslivestornadoearth

15、quakesandstorm.Task 14:28 Monday,12 May Magnitude 7.8(8.0)At least 8,500 killed(by 13 May)Rescue workers(medical teams,troops,volunteers,etc.)organised quickly Began on 1 May 2,400 homes destroyed Almost 88,000 people evacuated Hundreds of firefighters arrived Planes,helicopters used to fight the fi

16、re No deaths,no injuries Began in May 82 killed,500,000 affected Rescue teams provided food and water Shelters set up by the governmentEarthquakeWenchuan,ChinaWildfireAlberta,CanadaFloodColombo,Sri LankaPrepare a short news report based on the disasters below.Then present your news report to the cla

17、ss.Good morning.Today is 13 May.A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan,China yesterday afternoon.Example Listening and SpeakingGood morning.Today is 13 May.A huge earthquake hit/struck Wenchuan,China yesterday.It has killed at least 8,500 people by now.The earthquake measured 7.8 on the Richter scale.Injure

18、d survivors have been moved to safety by rescue workers,including medical workers,troops,and volunteers,who organised quickly.Sample News ReportsCan you make two others?Show Time GradesAspect45678910Basic informationFluencyLoud voice PronunciationBody languageGood evening,today is 3 May.More news is

19、 about the wildfire in Alberta,Canada.The huge wildfire began on 1 May and 2,400 homes have been destroyed.The government is helping almost 88,000 people evacuate from the fire.Hundreds of firefighters are working hard to put out the fire and planes,helicopters are used to fight the fire.Up till now

20、,no death and injuries have benn reported.Good afternoon,today is 13,May.In Colombo,more news about the flood in Sri Lanca.The flood began in May because of heavy rains.Up till now 82 people were killed and more than 500,000 were affected by the flood.Rescue teams are providing food and water for th

21、ose who lost their homes in the disaster.The government have set up shelters for the homeless people.A huge earthquake hit/struck.yesterday afternoon.Firefighters were battling a wildfire which was raging on Thursday at.,a wildfire swept.in July 2018,causing 102 deaths.The wildfire has killed at lea

22、st 85 people.It has destroyed 4,293 buildings and affected 13,972 people.There have been no reports of major damage or injuries.Troops are always the first to respond.We saw many volunteers and organizations rescuing thousands trapped in the rubble after the earthquake.Useful Expressions1Listen and

23、repeat.Pay attention to the words in bold.pipe brick think they truly draw tend death campus amaze events friends keen glory flash garage fond view French bridge 2Read the words aloud.Pay attention to the pronunciation of the-ed endings.Then write the words in the boxes.beggedexchangedpretendedbreat

24、hedhelpedreserveddescribedlaughedshockedconcentratedlearnedviewedconfuseddependedwatcheddebatedembarrassedwished/t/helped,laughed,embarrassed,shocked,watched,wished/d/begged,breathed,described,confused,exchanged,learned,reserved,viewed/d/concentrated,debated,depended,pretendedListening and TalkingBe

25、fore an earthquake Make a safety list of _,_ and _.During an earthquake(in a building)Remember to _,_ and _During an earthquake(outdoors)Go to a(n)_ space away from _,_ or power lines.After an earthquake(if you are trapped)Use a(n)_ to get help.Tap on a pipe or _ or whistle for help.Mrs Fors is a re

26、scue worker.She and her dog,Lucky,are visiting a senior high school.Listen to the conversation and complete the table below.what to do where to gowho to contactdrop coverhold onopenbuildings treescell phonea wallActivity 1Mrs Fors is a rescue worker.She and her dog,Lucky,are visiting a senior high s

27、chool.Listen to the conversation and complete the table below.Student 1：So what should we do if theres an earth-quake?Mrs Fors：Remember to“drop，cover，and hold on”.Drop _，cover _，and stay away from_,or anything _.You could find cover _.Hold on to the desk or table so it doesnt _ from you.Activity 1do

28、wn onto your hands and kneesyour head with your handsglass,windowsthat could fallunder a desk or tablemove away from First/First of all.Subsequently Besides Finally.Work in pairs.Choose a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions.The expressions below may help you.Activity 2 Cover your.Call

29、 an emergency number.Stay calm.Listen to the news.Stay away from.Dont drive or walk outside.Move to a safe place.Make sure.Collect water and food if you can.Stay indoors.Possible answer:First of all,you should stay calm if youre in a tornado.Cover your ears if the noise is too loud.Stay indoors and get to a low place.Stay away from windows.Dont drive or walk outside in a tornado.Activity 2Activity 3Basic emergency kitActivity 3Activity 3Thanks for listening！