Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Traveling AroundPart 1 词汇闪记词汇闪记castle/k:sl/n.城堡；堡垒城堡；堡垒apply for/略略/申请申请visa/vi:z/n.签证签证amazing/mez/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的令人惊喜的extremely/kstri:mli/adv.极其极其;非常非常take control of/略略/控制控制;接管接管type/tap/n.类型类型;种类种类 vi.&vt.打字打字flight/flat/n.空中航行空中航行;航班航班;航程航程brochure/br(r);NAmE brour/n.资料资料(或广告或广告)手册

2、手册civilisation/svlazen/n.(NAmE-ization)文明；闻名世界文明；闻名世界soldier/sld(r)/n.士兵士兵;军人军人credit/kredt/n.借款；信用借款；信用;称赞称赞;学分学分detail/di:tel/n.细节细节;详情详情;细微之处细微之处Part 2 拓展单词拓展单词1.apply vi.&vt.申申请；请求请；请求 vt.应应用用；涂涂 _ n.申申请；请；用途用途；运用运用；应；应用用 _ n.申申请人；求请人；求职职人人2.amaze vt.使吃惊使吃惊 _ adj.令令人人惊奇惊奇的；的；令令人人惊喜惊喜的的 _ adj.惊奇惊

3、奇的；的；惊喜惊喜的的 _ n.惊奇惊奇；惊诧惊诧 amazingapplicationapplicantamazedamazement3.arrange vi.&vt.安排；排安排；排列列；整理整理 _ n.安排；安排；筹备筹备4.extreme adj.极端极端的；的；极度极度的的 _ adv.极其极其；非常非常5.power n.力量力量，能力能力；政权政权，权利权利 _ adj.强强有有力力的；有的；有权势权势的；的；有影有影响力响力的的 _ adj.无力无力的；的；没没有有能力能力的的arrangementextremelypowerfulpowerless6.office n.办公

4、室办公室；官职官职 _ adj.官方官方的；的；正正式的；式的；公务公务的的 n.官员官员；要；要员员7.recognize vt.辨别出辨别出；承承认；认可认；认可 _ n.认出；认识认出；认识8.accommodate vi.&vt.为为(某人某人)提供食宿提供食宿；容纳容纳_ n.住住处；处；停留停留处；处；膳宿膳宿accommodationofficialrecognition9.admire vt.钦佩钦佩；赞赏赞赏 _ adj.令人钦佩的；极好的；令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的值得赞扬的10.architect n.建筑设计建筑设计；建筑学建筑学 _ n.建筑设计师建筑设计师arc

5、hitectureadmirable11.transport n.交通运输交通运输系系统统 vt.运输运输；运送运送 _ n.运输运输12.economy n.经济经济；节；节约约_adj.经济经济的；的；经济上经济上的；的；经济学经济学的的13.detail n.细节；详情；细细节；详情；细微微之处之处 _ adj.详细的；细致的；详细的；细致的；精精细的细的economictransportationdetailedPart 3 重点单词重点单词1.apply vi.&vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)apply(to.)for.(向向)申申请请 apply.to.把把应应用用

6、于于；把把贴贴/涂涂/敷到敷到apply to.适用适用于于apply oneself to./apply ones minds to.致致力力于于，专心于，专心于 application n.申申请；请；申申请请书书；适用适用 applicant n.申申请人请人 【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。1)His _(apply)for membership of the organization was rejected.2)Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine _ it.3)L

7、ater I decided to apply my previous experience to _(learn)how to read and write.application to learning 2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 amazedadj.吃惊的吃惊的;惊讶的惊讶的 be amazed at/by.对对感到惊讶感到惊讶 be amazed to do.对做对做感到惊讶感到惊讶 be amazed that.很惊讶很惊讶 amazement n.惊讶惊讶,吃惊吃惊 to ones amazement 令某人感到惊讶的是令某人感到惊讶的是 in amazem

8、ent惊讶地惊讶地,吃惊地吃惊地 amaze v.使吃惊；使惊诧使吃惊；使惊诧1.2019天津天津3月卷月卷Having studied volcanoes for many years,I am still amazed _their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.2.To my _，the _ news _ the family and their neighbors are also _(amaze)atatamazementamazementamazingamazingamazesamazesamazed

9、amazed 【语境语境应应用用】单句单句语法填空语法填空。3.arrangement n.安排;筹备 make arrangements for 为为做安排做安排 arrange v.安排安排;筹划筹划;排列排列;整理整理arrange for sth to do sth 安排安排做某事做某事arrange to do sth 安排做某事安排做某事arrange with sb about sth 与某人商定某事与某人商定某事 【语境语境应应用用】单句单句语法填空语法填空。(1)Ive arranged my neighbour about looking after the baby do

10、g while were away.(2)Dont worry,for weve made all the (arrange)for you.(3)We arranged (meet)Jack after work this morning,but he didnt show up.arrangementswithto meet4.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可 recognise.as/to be.承承认认是是recognise sb./sth.by/from 根据根据认认出出某人某人/物物It is recognised that 人人们们认为认为 recognition n

11、.识别识别；承承认；认；赞誉赞誉beyond recognition 认不认不出出eg.John is recognised as the best footballer in the school.【语境语境应应用用】单句单句语法填空语法填空。Chinas image is improving steadily,with more countries _(recognise)its role in international affairs.Lincoln_(recognise)to be one of the greatest presidents in America.I havent

12、seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond _(recognise).recognisingis recognisedrecognition5.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏 admire sb.for doing sth.因某事欣赏某人因某事欣赏某人 admiration n.钦佩钦佩 with admiration 钦佩地钦佩地 admiring adj.赞赏的；羡慕的赞赏的；羡慕的 admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的令人钦佩的；值得赞美的eg.Doing any ord

13、inary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.【语境语境应应用用】单句单句语法填空语法填空。Many people around the world admire China _ its great contributions to the world peace.The moment Jackie Chan appeared,all the fans looked at him with _ (admire)The old teacher _(admire)for his devotion to his e

14、ducation cause.forwas admiredadmiration6.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触make contact with 与与取取得得联系联系be in/out of contact with.与与有有/失去联系失去联系keep in contact with.与与保持保持联系联系lose contact with.和和失去联系失去联系eg.Believe it or not,I _ _(与与她她失去联系失去联系)for three years.have been out of contact with her7.make up 构成;形成;弥补;编

15、造;化妆make up for弥补弥补make the best/most of 充分利用充分利用make it 获得成功获得成功;准时到达准时到达make out 辨认出辨认出;填写填写;理解理解make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事下定决心做某事eg.Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow？8.request n./vt.请求；要求 make a request for/that.请求请求/要求要求 at ones request/at the request of sb.

16、应某人的要求应某人的要求 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事request that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 It is requested that.(should)do sth.据要求据要求 【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。He made a request _a comfortable and tidy accommodation.Visitors are requested not _(touch)the exhibits.She left the light on in the bathro

17、om _his request.She had requested that the door to her room _(leave)open.forforto touchto touchatat(should)be left(should)be left9.view n.视野;景色;看法 v.观看;考虑come into view 进入进入视野；看视野；看得得见见have a good view of 清楚清楚看看到到in ones view 据据某人看来某人看来view as 把把看看作作翻翻译译 在在我我看来，看来，学校学校的的假期假期不不仅漫长而且无聊仅漫长而且无聊。In my vi

18、ew,school holidays are not only too long but also boring.10.sight n.景象；视野；视力catch sight of 看见看见lose sight of 看不见看不见lose ones sight 失失明明come into sight 进入进入视野视野out of sight 看不见看不见at the sight of 一一看见看见eg.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I _ it.lost sight of sight 指指风景风景名胜名胜，其其复数复数形形式多指人

19、式多指人文景文景观观eg.The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world.view 常常指指从从高高处或处或远远处处看看到到的景色的景色eg.Theres a fine view from here.view,sight均含均含“景色，风景景色，风景”之意，之意，用法用法有有区别区别。scenery 指某地指某地总总的自然的自然风光或景色。风光或景色。eg.The area is famous for its scenery.scene多译为多译为情景，现情景，现场场,也可指也可指scenery的一部分，景色；的一部分，景色；也可以指也可以指戏

20、剧、戏剧、电影、小说的幕。电影、小说的幕。eg.a peaceful scene view,sight,scenery,scene【语境应用语境应用】用用view,sight完成句子。完成句子。1)This room has the best _ of the garden.2)My sister showed me around the _ of the ment vi/vt 评论，发表意见 n.评论，议论comment on/upon 评论.make a comment/comments on 评论.comment that从句 评论.no comment 无可奉告1.Dont make

21、comments _ the government.=Dont _the government.2.（翻译）许多人对这个热点新闻进行了评论。_oncomment onMany people made comments on the hot news.【语境语境应应用用】单句单句语法填空语法填空。Exercises1.We are listening to her _(amaze)story.2.Unexpectedly,this soldier had a _ escape from death.3.He was angry.But he kept his anger _ control.4.We admire the old scientist his great contributions to the country.5.It is _(recognize)that he is a fool.amazingnarrowunderforrecognized