2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world基础达标练 新人教版必修3.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Festivals around the world *阅读理解 When I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do? Fo

2、r me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, educatio

3、n.you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it. Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have

4、realized that for over 2 000 years we yearned for this land, and for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity. Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thous

5、ands of travelers to the country. All of these things that I have come to love about Israel as a tourist are because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the perfect condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now! I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving

6、 to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀 ), and the armies of seven countries. How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying,

7、complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream; I am going home. 1.What does the author want to say in the passage? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A. His dream is to come true after 47 years. B. It is a dilemma for him to return to

8、Israel. C. He didnt live a happy life in Israel. D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyones dream. 2.The author didnt return to Israel before because . A. his children mainly held him back B. he failed to get determined C. he didnt save enough money D. he hoped to finish his education 3.What does

9、the underlined part make aliyah mean in the passage? A. To return to Israel. B. To make a decision. C. To live happily. D. To catch a chance. 4.It can be inferred from the passage that . A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in Israel B. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for

10、the author C. the Israeli suffered a lot in the history D. Israel is still a place between war and chaos 【文章大意】本文是一篇讲 述个人经历的记叙文。 1.A 【解析】主旨大意题。作者在文中叙述了自己经历了在外流浪的 47 年后，决定带着家人回到以色列，使自己多年的梦想得以实现的故事，由此可知答案。 3.A 【解析】词义猜测题。通读全文可知，作者带着家人回到以色列的梦想马上就要实现，再结合画线词后面的 I believe the time is now以及最后一段中的 as I prepa

11、re to make aliyah可知画线部分指的是回到家乡以色列。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4.C 【解析】推理判断题。依据倒数第二段中的 we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀 ).可知，以色列人在历史上遭受了很多苦难。 *单句语法填空 1 (2017 北京高考 )Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf. 答案： can 此处

12、表示能力，要用 can。 2 I think you should apologize to your brother _your rudeness. 答案： for apologize to sb. for sth. “ 因为某事向某人道歉 ” 。 3 It is surprising that there are still many people in the world _(starve) to death each year. 答案： starving starve to death “ 饿死 ” ， people 和 starve 在逻辑上存在主谓关系，故要 用 starve 的现

13、在分词形式，作后置定语。 4 No official _(permit) has been given for the event to take place. 答案： permission official permission “ 官方许可 ” ，在句中是名词短语作主语。 5 Forgive others, and you _(forgive) 答案： will be forgiven 本句是 “ 祈使句， and sb. will do .” 句式，本句中 forgive和 you 存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。 6 The story reminds me _an unforge

14、ttable experience I once had. 答案： of remind sb. of sth. “ 使某人想到某事 ” 。 7 Contrary to the popular belief _classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. 答案： that 句中 belief 为一抽象名词，其后接由 that 连接的同位语从句进一步解释说明 belief。 8 Id like to express my _(admire) for the courag

15、e and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters. 答案： admiration 由空前的人称代词 my 可知，此处应用名词 admiration “ 敬佩 ” 。 9 _was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 答案： It It is obvious that . “ 很明显 ?” 。 10 The judge _(award) him $1,000 in damages. 答案： awarded award 在句中是谓语动词，意为 “ 裁定；判给 ” 。 【

16、精品教育资源文库 】 *完形填空 (2018 江西赣中五校高三第一次联合考试 ) My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired.So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time.She had a little bit of computer _1_， so I just set it up for her and let her _2_ with it on her own. As time went on， I _3_ the com

17、puter was hardly touched.She said she didnt know _4_ to use it.I decided to teach her.I sat and _5_ everything and she seemed OK with what I said.Unfortunately， my sister called me at that moment _6_ we talked on the phone for an hour.Then when I saw her again， she was sitting in front of the comput

18、er， looking quite _7_.The screen saver(屏幕保护程序 ) had appeared and she didnt know how to _8_ it off.She had tried _9_ every key and it didnt work.I told her， “Just _ 10_ the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to _11_ the computer up.What she did was to _12_

19、 the mouse and start shaking it around in midair until the _13_ went completely black.I couldnt help laughing because of her funny _14_.The more I laughed the _15_ she got. She thought that I was a(n)_16_ teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself.Well， at least I helped her overcome he

20、r _17_ of breaking something and encouraged her to _18_ a little. About a week later， I found a homemade _19_ card with a mouse on the front making a funny face _20_ to my door.It said， “Thanks for the computer lessons.Love ，Mom.” 1 A.theory B knowledge C technology D history 2 A.watch B train C pla

21、y D see 3 A.found B heard C thought D ignored 4 A.why B when C how D where 5 A.learned B described C explained D discussed 6 A.and B but 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C because D since 7 A.amusing B relaxed C interesting D discouraged 8 A.get B break C cut D turn 9 A.hitting B feeling C changing D removing 10 A.han

22、g B shake C rub D push 11 A.clean B wake C bring D take 12 A.put up B cut off C pick up D put away 13 A.screen B curtain C cover D window 14 A.adjustment B imitation C expression D action 15 A.ruder B happier C angrier D better 16 A.impatient B humorous C careful D helpful 17 A.sadness B pressure C fear D depression 18 A.reply B observe C answer D experiment 19 A.inviting B greeting C shopping D birthday 20 A.appe