2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid课下作业 新人教版必修5.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 First aid 写作句型锤炼 核心句型升级 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 (2017 全国卷 ) 假 定 你 是 李 华 ， 想 邀 请 外 教 Henry 一 起 参 观 中 国 剪 纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件 ， 内容包括： 1.展览时间、地点； 2.展览内容。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节 ， 以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Henry， How is everything? I am writing to invite you to join a papercutting show

2、 to be held this Sunday. It is reported that there will be a Chinese papercutting show this Sunday in the art gallery, which is expected to last about eight hours from 8： 00 am to 4：00 pm. I know you are always interested in traditional Chinese culture. The more you know about it， the better you wil

3、l like it, so I think we can go there together. Not only will all kinds of papercutting works be on display, but the craftsmen will show visitors how to cut paper into different shapes on the spot. I am sure you will feel amazed at this traditional Chinese art. Would you like to attend the show with

4、 me this Sunday? I m looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 ?根据句 仿写 1.你越努力打败他 ， 你就越有可能被击中。 The_harder you try to beat him, the_more_likely you will get hit. ?根据句 仿写 2.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款 ， 而且还被关进了监狱。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Not_only_had_the_poor_man_been_fined， but also he had been sent to

5、prison. .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.aid n.& vt. 帮助；援助；资助 plex_ adj. 复杂的 3.vital adj. 至关重要的 ；生死攸关的 4.pour vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌 5.ceremony_ n. 典礼；仪式；礼节 6.apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效 7.pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫 (感 ) 二、阅读单词 1.temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 2.liquid n. 液体 3.radiation n. 辐射；射线 4.squeeze vt.& vi.

6、 榨；挤；压榨 5.symptom n. 症状；征兆 6.damp adj. 潮湿的 7.ambulance n. 救护车 8.barrier n. 屏障；障碍 (物 ) 三、拓展单词 1.injury n.损伤；伤害 injure v.损伤；伤害 2.poison n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒 poisonous adj.有毒的 3.variety n.变化；多样 (化 )；多变 (性 ) various adj.各种各样的 vary vi.变化 4.mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly adv.轻微地；温和地 5.unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容 忍

7、的 bearable adj.可忍受的；忍受得住的 bear vt.容忍；忍受 6.tight adj.牢的；紧 的；紧密的 tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地 7.firm adj.(动作 )稳定有力的；坚定的 firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地 8.bravery n.勇敢；勇气 brave adj.勇敢的；有勇气的 bravely adv.勇敢地 【 精品教育资源文库 】 9.treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n.款待；招待 treatment n.治疗；疗法；对待；待遇 会积累 1.“ure” 结尾的高频名 词小结 pressure 压力 pleasure 乐事；快乐

8、 exposure 暴露；揭发 failure 失败 mixture 混合物 signature 签名 architecture 建筑学 departure 出发；离开 2.与 “ 急救 ” 有关的高频词汇集锦 injury n. 损伤；伤害 bleed vi.& vt. 流血 choke vi.& vt. (使 )噎住； (使 )窒息 poison n.& vt. 毒药；使中毒 treat vt.& vi. 治疗 cure vt. 治愈 apply vt. 涂；敷 first aid 急救 3.“ 帮助 ” 家族 aid n.& vt. 帮助；援助；资助 favour n. 帮助；好意 as

9、sist vt. 帮助；协助 assistance n. 帮助；协助 support n.& vt. 支持；帮助 sponsor vt. 赞助 fund vt. 资助 give/lend sb a hand 帮助 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The mushrooms contained poison and many people were poisoned because they had eaten the poisonous mushrooms.(poison) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.People had to treat themselves in their ow

10、n way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat) 3.Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg was really serious.(injury) 4.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave) 5.There are

11、a variety of animals and plants in the world.They vary in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world.But for various reasons， some of them are dying out.(vary) .核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.first_aid (对伤患者的 )急救 2.fall_ill_ 生病 3.make_a_difference 区别对待；有影响；起 (重要 )作用 4.squeeze_out 榨出；挤出 5.over_and_over

12、_again 反复；多次 6.in place 在适当的位置；适当 7.prevent.from. 阻止 ? 8.put one s hands on 找到 9.take off 起飞；走红；请假； (事业 )腾飞 10.act as 担任 会积累 1.“make a n.” 短语荟萃 make a difference 区别对待；有影响 make a mistake 弄错 make a profit 赚取利润 make a promise 许诺 2.“ v. as” 短语回顾 act as 担任 work as 以 ? 身份工作 function as 起 ? 作用 serve as 用作

13、? ；起 ? 作用 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1.Arriving in London， she suddenly fell_ill because she couldn t bear the changeable weather. 2.The professor always urges us that everything should be put in_place before we leave the lab. 3.I m sure that our hard work can make_a_difference and everything will

14、 be OK. 4.I ve told you over_and_over_again not to do that but you wont listen. 5.My writing career took_off when I discovered my own style. 6.Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to squeeze_out some time from her tight schedule to visit her mother. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1：状语从句的

15、省略 教材原句 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上 ， 否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话 ， 可以使用剪刀。 句型仿写 If_possible， I will visit my uncle when I go to Shanghai on business. 如果可能的话 ， 我会出差去上海时探望我叔叔。 句型公式 2： be doing.when.正在做 ? 这时 ? 教材原句 John was studying in his room when he

16、heard screaming. 约翰正在房间里学习 ， 这时他听到了一声尖叫。 句型仿写 She was_walking_along_the_street_when she heard someone calling her. 她正走在大街上 ， 这时她听到有人叫她。 句型公式 3： Theres no doubt that. 毫无疑问 ? 教材原句 There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫无疑问 ， 是约翰

17、敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技巧 ， 挽救了斯 莱德女士的生命。 句型仿写 There_is_no_doubt_that those working hard can pass the exam easily. 毫无疑问 ， 那些努力学习的人会很容易通过考试。 .语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The skin， which acts as a barrier against disease， poisons and the sun s harmful_(harm) rays， is an essential part of

18、 your body.So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.Depending on which layers of the skin are_burned_(burn)，【 精品教育资源文库 】 they are called first， second， third degree burns.First degree burns make an effect on only the top layer of the skin and it turns white when pressed(press).Second degr

19、ee burns include severe sunburn and burns caused (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged.If possible， we should do some first aid.First， remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.Take off other clothing near the burn. C

20、ool burns immediately with cool but not icy water which prevents the pain becoming unbearable (bear) and reduces swelling.It is helpful to_squeeze (squeeze) cool cloths out from a basin and place them on the burned area over and over again.Hold the bandage in place with tape if necessary.Lastly， it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the situation becomes(become) worse and worse. 核 心 词 汇 1.aid n.& vt.帮助；援助；资助 (1)give