2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习 八年级上册 Unit2（ppt课件）.pptx

1、 8 A Unit 2 8 A Unit 2School lifeSchool life话题1（例一）：要点：要点：1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校；所学校；2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很有趣；有趣；3.学校每学期有一个学校每学期有一个“读书周读书周”，他和他的同，他和他的同学们喜欢这个学们喜欢这个“读书周读书周”，他们可以读到来，他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志；他很喜欢他自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志；他很喜欢他的学校。的学校。话题1（例二）：要点：要点：1.南希南希14岁，

2、是七年级学生；岁，是七年级学生；2.她放学后打排球，每周两次；她喜爱这项她放学后打排球，每周两次；她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习；运动，花很多时间练习；3.每周一她去每周一她去“同伴俱乐部同伴俱乐部”；在那里，老；在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她的好朋她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她的好朋友。友。语法梳理语法梳理重点句型重点句型重点词组重点词组词汇识记词汇识记听力训练听力训练复习目标复习目标Task one1.1.饼干饼干(英英)n.)n.2.2.橡皮橡皮(英英)n.)n.3.3.橡皮橡皮(美美)n.)n.4.4.假

3、期假期(美美)n.)n.5.5.饼干饼干(美美)n.)n.6.6.秋天秋天(美美)n.)n.7.7.商店商店(美美)n.)n.8.8.卡车卡车(美美)n.)n.9.9.国际象棋国际象棋 n.n.biscuitrubbereraservacationcookiefallstoretruckchessWords(Four skills)10.10.院子院子 n.n.11.11.电影电影 n.n.12.12.法语法语 n.n.13.13.语言语言 n.n.14.14.棒球棒球 n.n.15.15.物理物理 n.n.名词名词:yardmovieFrenchlanguagebaseballPhysics

4、副词：副词：1.1.较远较远 adv.adv.2.2.最远最远 adv.adv.形容词：形容词：1.1.英国的英国的adj.adj.2.2.美国的美国的adj.adj.3.3.外国的外国的 adj.adj.4.4.最少的最少的 adj.adj.5.5.每日的每日的 adj.adj.6.6.每周的每周的adj.adj.7.7.快的快的 adj.adj.8.8.真实的真实的 adj.adj.BritishAmericanforeignleastdailyweeklyquickrealWords(Four skills)fartherfarthest动词：动词：1.1.讨论讨论 vt.vt.2.2.

5、主动提出主动提出 vt.vt.3.3.结束结束 vt.vt.4.4.赢得赢得 vt.vt.5.5.花费花费(时间或金钱时间或金钱)vt.)vt.6.6.完成完成 vi./vt.vi./vt.介词：介词：discussofferendwin spendfinishWords(Four skills)1.1.自始至终自始至终 prep.prep.2.2.在在.期间期间 prep.prep.throughduring（一）根据汉语提示及括号词写出单词。（一）根据汉语提示及括号词写出单词。1.Thanks a lot for _(给予给予)so much help.2.People in Canada

6、 speak English or _(法语法语).3.Though the boy is very young,he can speak some foreign _(语言语言).4.I only saw her once _(在在期间期间)my stay in New York.5.This is a _(真实的真实的)robot,not a toy.offering Frenchlanguagesduringreal基基 础础 练练 习习 6.Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under _(讨论讨论).7.The

7、summer _(假日假日)are coming soon.I want to go to Beijing.8.I go jogging around the lake every morning.Its my _(day)exercise.9.Whose home is _(far)away from school in our class?Liu Meis.10.I cant understand your suggestion.Would you mind explain it more _(clear)?discussionholidaysdaily the farthestclear

8、ly单词辨析单词辨析 1.British(adj.)Britain(n.)in Britain/in England/in the UK(1)some exchange students from_(2)the differences between _ English and American EnglishBritainBritish 要要 点点 梳梳 理理 discuss sth with sb 意为意为“与某人一起讨论某与某人一起讨论某事事”discuss+疑问词疑问词+to do sth.意为意为“讨论讨论做某事做某事”discussion(n.)start with a discu

9、ssion(1)The children _(在讨论计划在讨论计划)for the summer holiday now.单词辨析单词辨析2.discuss(vt.)意为意为“讨论，议论讨论，议论”，可接名词，可接名词，代词等作宾语；代词等作宾语；are discussing the plan单词辨析单词辨析(2)Id like to _.(先和我的父亲讨论这件事先和我的父亲讨论这件事)(3)他们需要讨论一下何时举行运动会。他们需要讨论一下何时举行运动会。They need to _.(4)This tough problem is still under a hot _(讨论讨论).disc

10、uss it with my father firstdiscuss when to hold the sports meetingdiscussion单词辨析单词辨析3.offer(vt.)意为意为“主动提出，自愿给予主动提出，自愿给予”offered his seat to the old woman.provides offer sth.offer to do sth.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb.给某人提供某物给某人提供某物 (n.)减价减价 a special offer provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.(1

11、)The boy offered the old woman his seat.=The boy _.(2)Zhalong Nature Reserve _(提供提供)shelter and food for the wild life.单词辨析单词辨析 4.winwonwonwinner win sth 其后宾语其后宾语常接比赛、奖项、战争等名词常接比赛、奖项、战争等名词 beatbeatbeaten beat sb.其后宾语常接人或队其后宾语常接人或队(1)He _ the first prize in the surfing competition last year.(2)We _ t

12、he strongest team in the football match at last.(3)Simon,please write down these _(win)names on the report.wonbeatwinners单词辨析单词辨析 5.finish/complete/over finish:结束,终止;完成 后接名词、代词或动名词 complete:较正式，完成某个计划、工程、书籍及作品，接名词或代词 over:be over,通常表示延续性动作的“结束”;(1)The meeting has been _(结束)for half an hour.You are l

13、ate.(2)Mrs Zhao went shopping after she _ doing her work last Monday.(3)Do you know when the project will be _?overfinishedcompleted单词辨析单词辨析 6.during用作介词，表示用作介词，表示“在在期间期间”，跟，跟名词、代词或名词性短语，不能跟句子名词、代词或名词性短语，不能跟句子;while 跟段时间时跟段时间时,可接可接V-ing或句子或句子(1)We were very busy _ last week.(2)my stay in Beijing,I v

14、isited the writer.(3)Thousands of visitors come to our city for a visit _ May Day holiday every year.(4)China has changed a lot _ the past thirty years.(5)He can look after himself _ his parents are away.duringDuringduringduringwhileTask 2短语短语：1.1.在课堂上在课堂上2.2.花时间做某事花时间做某事3.3.最多最多4.4.浏览浏览5.5.起初，首先起初，

15、首先6.6.继续，重复做某事继续，重复做某事 in classspend time on/doing sth.at most look throughat firstkeep(on)doing sth.Phrases(Four skills)Important phrases1.1.在八年级在八年级7.7.做早操做早操2.2.一个理想的学校一个理想的学校8 8.选择要学的科目选择要学的科目3.3.另外半小时另外半小时9 9.去唱歌小组去唱歌小组4.4.在我们三个当中在我们三个当中1 10 0.学外语学外语5.5.休假休假周周1 11 1.穿校服穿校服/打领带打领带6.6.学生的数量学生的数量1

16、 12 2.举行一次学校旅行举行一次学校旅行1 13 3.仔细聆听我的问题仔细聆听我的问题14.14.在周末看英语视频在周末看英语视频1 15 5.在比赛中得第一在比赛中得第一/二二/三三1.In the 8th grade 4.among the three of us5.have.weeks off6.the number of students7.do morning exercises8.choose subjects to study9.go to a Singing Club10.learn foreign languages11.wear school uniforms/ties

17、12.go on a school trip13.listen carefully to my problems14.watch English videos at e first/second/third in the race2.an ideal school3.another half an hourTask 3borrow sth.from sb:向某人借某物向某人借某物 lend sth.to sb.借某物给某人借某物给某人(1)My bike is broken.Can I _ yours?Yes,but you cant _ it to others.(2)I _ some mo

18、ney to Tom,but he forgot to return it to me in time.(3)How long can I _(借借)these magazines?About two week.1.这周期间这周期间,我们能从学校图书馆借更多的书我们能从学校图书馆借更多的书._borrowlendlentkeep 要要 点点 梳梳 理理During the week,we can borrow more books from the school library.seem to do sth.似乎做某事似乎做某事 seem+adj.It seems that+从句从句 Merc

19、ury seems_(appear)blue.Mr.Li seemed to know our secret.(同义句同义句)It_.2.当我们在读有趣的书时当我们在读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快时间似乎过得更快._to appearseemed that Mr.Li knew our secretTime seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.3.在周五下午在周五下午,我们学校比平常结束得早我们学校比平常结束得早._ end(vt.)“(使某事使某事)结束结束”,与与start/begin相对相对 end也作可数名词

20、，表示也作可数名词，表示“末端；结尾；终点末端；结尾；终点 _：最后；终于，：最后；终于，_：在：在的结尾，的结尾，_：从头到尾从头到尾 We had to _ the party at about 11:30 last night because it was too late.A.end B.begin C.holdD.completein the endat the end offrom beginning to endOn Friday afternoon,our school ends earlier than usual.4.她画画比我班里其他任何学生好她画画比我班里其他任何学生好

21、,是我们最好的是我们最好的._ She writes more quickly than the other students in my class.(1)She swims faster than student in her class.(2)Tokyo is bigger than_ cities in Japan.(3)Canada is larger than _country in Asia.any otherthe otheranyShe draws better than any other student in my class.She draws best of us a

22、ll.5.中国学生的暑假比英国学生休息的时间多几中国学生的暑假比英国学生休息的时间多几周。周。_ have two days off:有有.时间的假期，可替换时间的假期，可替换为为 have a _holidaytwo-dayChinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.一个八岁的男孩一个八岁的男孩 _ 一条两米长的桌子一条两米长的桌子_ 一篇八百字的文章一篇八百字的文章 _an 8-year-old boya 2-meter-long deskan 800-word arti

23、cle week _,month _,year _,friend _,love _,mother_(慈母般的慈母般的)6.我一直用英语写关于我的日常生活。我一直用英语写关于我的日常生活。_weeklymonthlyyearlyfriendlylovelymotherlyI keep writing in English about my daily life.daily由由名词名词day转换而成的转换而成的形容词形容词，常见名词可，常见名词可转换成形容词：转换成形容词：Task 41 1、比较事物的数量、比较事物的数量How can we compare the amount of thing

24、s?问题研讨问题研讨用用moremorethanthan和和fewer/lessfewer/lessthan.than.来比较两个人或事物的数量来比较两个人或事物的数量,用用the mostthe most表示最多的数量，表示最多的数量，用用the fewest/leastthe fewest/least表示最少的数量。表示最少的数量。(1)John has _ oranges than Daniel.(2)Nancy has _ apples of the three.(3)Daniel spends _ time on homework than Nancy.(4)Nancy has _

25、money of the three.(5)John spends _ time on homework of all.fewerthe mostlessleastthe most根据表格完成句子根据表格完成句子ApplesOrangesMoney Time spent on homeworkNancy106￥302 hoursDaniel84￥401 hour John62￥503 hours 规规 律律 总总 结结 比较对象是比较对象是可数名词可数名词，比较级比较级 _ 最高级最高级_ 比较对象是比较对象是不可数名词不可数名词，比较级比较级_ 最高级最高级_less/morefewer/m

26、orethe least/mostthe fewest/most (2015.盐城盐城)With the development of modern industry,there will be _ living space for wild animals.A.fewer and fewer B.less and less C.more and more D.bigger and bigger(2016.盐城盐城)People usually like the TV channesl with funnier programmes but_ advertisements.A.few B.li

27、ttle C.fewer D.less Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little【强【强 化化 训训 练练】单项选择单项选择 单音节副词大多在词尾加单音节副词大多在词尾加-er-er或或-est-est；多音节或；多音节或部分双音节副词在词前加部分双音节副词在词前加moremore或或mostmost构成。构成。副词最高级前的副词最高级前的thethe可省略可省略 2 2、副词的比较级和最高级、副词

28、的比较级和最高级:hardharderhardest,highhigherhighest,hardharderhardest,highhigherhighest,earlyearlierearliest,earlyearlierearliest,quietlymore quietlymost quietly,quietlymore quietlymost quietly,angrilymore angrilymost angrily angrilymore angrilymost angrily不规则变化：不规则变化：wellbetterbest,badlyworseworst,wellbetterbest,badlyworseworst,farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest 规规 律律 总总 结结Homework:Go over the words of Unit3 3,finish the lesson plan.