2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习（ppt课件）七年级下册 Unit3-4.pptx

1、 7B Unit 3-Unit 4RevisionLearning aims:1.能掌握本单元的重点单词、短语及句型。2.能熟练运用本单元所学词汇、词组与句型来做练习。3.能掌握本单元语法中的名词所有格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词，并能正确的运用它们。词汇运用词汇运用1）We should eat_（新鲜的）（新鲜的）vegetables.2)Yao Ming is one of _（famous）basketball players.3)Dont get up late，or you will m_the early bus.4)Today the baby seems even _（

2、quiet）.5)There are some _（west）restaurants here.6)Sunshine Town has a new _（剧院）（剧院）7)He was _(friend)to us at first,but now we all like him.8)I look forward to _（row）a boat on the lake.freshthe most famousissquieterwesterntheatreunfriendlyrowing1.我的一个老朋友我的一个老朋友2.带他们去电影院带他们去电影院3.品尝中国的食物品尝中国的食物4.呆在一个安

3、静的镇上呆在一个安静的镇上5.离离远远6.买某物给某人买某物给某人7.西餐厅西餐厅8.欣赏京剧欣赏京剧9.参观当地的剧院参观当地的剧院10.期盼不久遇到你期盼不久遇到你try Chinese foodstay in a quiet townbe far away from buy sth.for sb./buy sb.sth.western restaurants enjoy Beijng Opera visit the local theatre look forward to meeting you soonReview the phrases my old friend/an old f

4、riend of minetake them to the cinema11.远离镇中心远离镇中心 12很好的了解某物很好的了解某物13艺术品艺术品14.划船划船15.中国绘画中国绘画16多远多远17种小麦种小麦18.彼此了解彼此了解19.在农场上在农场上20.带某人到某地参观带某人到某地参观be far away from the town centrelearn a lot about sth.Works of artrow a boatChinese paintinghow fargrow wheatknow each otheron a farmshow sb.aroundBrains

5、tormingA friend of mine is coming to Taizhou to visit me next week.Where can we go?What can we do there?A:What does she/he like/love/enjoy doing?B:A:Lets Shall we？Why dont we？Why not？We can Wed like How about？What about？B：Sure/Good idea/Things to do and where to go1.There is only one tin of dog food

6、 in the fridge.How many tins of dog food are there in the fridge?How much dog food is there in the fridge?Whats in the fridge?2.Maybe we can order a pizza.Maybe (adv)放于句首放于句首 表示表示也许也许Maybe he is a doctor.may+be (model verb)情态动词情态动词+V 表猜测表猜测 可能是可能是He may be a doctor.Fill in the blanksSunshine Town is

7、 a _ town.The air is _ there.There are many trees,lakes and green hills.There is also a beautiful _ in the town centre.Local people like _ in the park in the morning.Sunshine Town is only 40 minutes from the _ of Beijing by _.centreundergroundfreshquietparkjoggingThere are lots of nice _ in Sunshine

8、 Town.We can buy some _ and not expensive presents there.There are many Chinese restaurants and _ restaurants in the town.You can also enjoy Beijing opera and learn more about Chinese _ in Sunshine Town.shopswonderfulWesternart1.1.在阳光镇有很多事可以做在阳光镇有很多事可以做.There are _in Sunshine Town.点拨：点拨：to do 是动词不定式

9、做定语是动词不定式做定语，表示将来要做的，表示将来要做的事，修饰名词事，修饰名词things。当动词不定式做定语时，。当动词不定式做定语时，通常放在被修饰的成分后面。通常放在被修饰的成分后面。e.g.I cant go with you because I have a letter _ _.(要回）要回）I have a lot of clothes _ _.(要洗)lots of things to do to writeto wash2.2.乘地铁只需乘地铁只需40分钟。分钟。It takes only 40 minutes（1）点拨：）点拨：by underground“乘地铁乘地铁”

10、,介词短语，作方介词短语，作方式状语。式状语。by+交通工具，不加冠词，且名词用单数。交通工具，不加冠词，且名词用单数。by train/plane/bus/car/taxi/bike/ship on foot go to the park by underground=take the underground to the parkgo to school by bike=ride to school go to Beijing by plane=fly to Beijingby underground go to Nanjing by car=drive to Nanjing（2）通常我的

11、妈妈开车送我去学校。）通常我的妈妈开车送我去学校。My mother usually点拨：点拨：drive sb.to sp.My father drives me to school every day.=My father _ me to school _ _ every day.开车上班很舒适。开车上班很舒适。is very comfortable.drives me to schooltakesbycarDriving to work3.We are all looking forward to seeing you soon.我们都盼望着很快见到你。我们都盼望着很快见到你。look

12、forward to(doing)sth.盼望盼望(做做)某事某事 e.g.我们都盼望着参观泰州博物馆。我们都盼望着参观泰州博物馆。We are _ _ _ _ Taizhou Museum.looking forward to visiting4.hear sb do&hear sb doingWe often hear Millie (sing)in the classroom.When I walked past Class 21 yesterday,I heard them (sing)in the classroom.变式训练：变式训练：Millie is often heard (

13、sing)in the classroom.They were heard (sing)in the classroom,when I walked past Class 21 yesterday.singsingingto singsinging5.raise&riseraise(饲养，募集，举起饲养，募集，举起)vt.养牛养牛 _为贫困的人募集钱为贫困的人募集钱 举手举手rise（升起（升起,起来起来）vi.The teacher told us _(太阳在东方升起太阳在东方升起)()Those who want to say more your hands and to speak.A.

14、raises,rise B.raise,rises C.raise,rise raise cowsraise money for the poorraise handsthe sun rises in the eastC（一）名词所有格的变换规则（一）名词所有格的变换规则：1.通常在单数名词后直接加通常在单数名词后直接加 s如：如：fathers book2.不以不以s结尾的复数名词后加结尾的复数名词后加s如：如：Womens DayChildrens Day3.以以s结尾的复数名词只需要加结尾的复数名词只需要加如：如：teachers bosses4.通常在名字后面直接加通常在名字后面直接加

15、s如如:Lilys Charless6.Grammar名词所有格：名词所有格：（二）（二）1.表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加加s或或s 构成所有格构成所有格 five minutes walk =a five-minute walk todays meeting 今天的会议今天的会议 2.要表示两人或多人共有时，只在要表示两人或多人共有时，只在最后一个名词词最后一个名词词尾加尾加s；如果为各自所有，如果为各自所有，各个名词后都要加各个名词后都要加s Tom and Jims mother.(同一个母亲同一个母亲)Theyre Toms and Jims

16、mothers.(各自的母亲各自的母亲)1、There are so many desks in the classroom.These two desks are_ (Peter and Millie)2、-Is that _(Peter and Millie)desk?-Yes,they share it.（三）、（三）、双重所有格是指双重所有格是指“of+名词名词 s 或或 of+名词性的物主代词名词性的物主代词”的结构。当被修饰的名词前的结构。当被修饰的名词前有有a,an,two,some,such,this,those时时,常用这种所常用这种所有格。有格。我的一位老朋友我的一位老朋友

17、 a friend of mine 我爸爸的一张旧照片我爸爸的一张旧照片an old photo of my fathers 我们的两个房间我们的两个房间 two rooms of ours 我姐姐的一些书我姐姐的一些书 some books of my sisters Mary and Millie are my cousins.Three friends of _work in our local hospital.A.their B.they C.them D.theirs根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1、Please put the book on _

18、(Millie)desk.2、These teddy bears are the _(girls).3、June 1 is _(children)Day.4、This is the _(boy)Walkman.Its not the _(girl).5、Is it 20 _(minute)walk from your home?6、_(My mother)birthday is on May 9.人称人称数数形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称第一人称 单数单数my_复数复数our第二人称第二人称单数单数your _复数复数your第三人称第三人称 单数单数 h

19、is_her its 复数复数 theirmine yours his (4)形容词性形容词性&名词性物主代词名词性物主代词oursyoursherstheirs形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词=名词性物主代词名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs）所以名词性物主代词后不必加名词所以名词性物主代词后不必加名词。用适当的物主代词填空：用适当的物主代词填空：1.I think books are yours,Peter.They are not my books.They are not _

20、.2.Please give this to Susan.It is _ pen.3.We are working hard on _ project.The teacher will like it.mine her our4.My cousins and I live in the same building.My flat is on the third floor._ is on the tenth floor.5.I cant find my ruler.Can I borrow _?Theirsyours中考在线：中考在线：1.John is fond of swimming.Hi

21、s hobby is different from .(淮安)AI B.me C.my D.mine2.Excuse me,may I use your bicycle?_ is broken.-Certainly.But remember to return it before lunch.(南京)A.I B.Me C.Myself D.Mine3.Oh,dear!My iphone doesnt work.Would you please lend me_(you)?(泰州市)4.The online shop sells clothes at a very good price.(盐城市

22、)A.child and mans B.children and mens C.childrens and men D.childrens and mensDDyoursD拓展延伸拓展延伸 Would you please say something about your home town?Welcome to _Taizhou_!Location(位置）：Environment(环境)：Interesting places:Nice food:Interesting activitieslearning aims:1.能为别人指路，并且对他人指引的路线做出正确的反应2.掌握冠词及方位介词的

23、使用3.掌握邀请信的写作格式并能够在具体语境中组织信息指明路线，撰写一篇邀请信Review the words:1.跟随2.小路3.不得不4.东5.西6.南7.北8.旅行9.千米10.每人11.径直的12.竹13.沿着14.国王15.记住16.危险的 follow path have to east west south north trip kilometre everyone straight bamboo along king remember dangerous17.声音18.森林19.滑稽的20.大笑21.长颈鹿22.相当.23.树叶24.东北25.桥26.穿过27.笼子28.在里面

24、29.长椅30.在下面31.准备32.红绿灯 sound forest funny laugh giraffe quite leaf-leaves north-east bridge cross cage inside bench below prepare traffic lightsnorthsouthwesteastnorth-westnorth-eastsouth-westsouth-eastLets read and write.Lets read and write.Hobo and Eddie are standing on _of a hill.Hobo asks Eddie

25、to_ him.He says he _the _.They can jump_ But Eddie is_.Then they have to go_ again to arrive at another hill.topfollowknowswaydown afraidupLanguage points1.afraid.1)be afraid of sth 害怕某物e.g.那个小女孩怕狗The little girl is afraid of the dog.2)be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do sthe.g.他晚上害怕外出He is afrai

26、d of going out in the evening.=He is afraid to go out in the evening.Daniel:Where are we going for our class _?Simon:Were going to Sunshine Zoo.Daniel:Wheres the zoo?Is it _ _ from our school.Simon:No.Its _ of the school,about _ kilometres away.Daniel:How will we get there?Simon:Well get there _ _.t

27、ripfar awaynorththreeby bus Hi,_.Here were in front of the South Gate.Go _ on,and youll find the Panda House.Pandas are _.They like to eat _ and lie down all day _.Every year,lots of visitors come and see them.Walk along the road._ the north of the Panda House,youll find the lions.Lions are the _ of

28、 the animal world._ that theyre dangerous.Never go near them.cuteToeverybodystraightbamboolongkingsRemember _ left,and to the west of the Lions _,youll find the _ of Birds.Birds make beautiful _ when they sing.To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys _.Monkeys are clever and _.They jump _ a

29、nd make people _.AreafunnysoundsForestTurnWorldaroundlaughThen turn right,and to the east of the Monkeys Forest,youll see the giraffes.Theyre _ tall.Their long _ help them eat the _ from trees.North-east of the giraffes there is a bridge._ the bridge,and youll see the elephants.Their large _ are lik

30、e _ fans.Here you can see all _ of animals.Have a nice _!quiteleavesearsnecksCross openkinds trip冠词不定冠词（a/an)定冠词(the)辅音音素之前元音音素之前 不定冠词a、an1、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。如：An elephant is much heavier than a horse.His father is a taxi driver.2、用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。I have read the books twice,but I want to read a thir

31、d time.3、a/an 的区别 a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。特殊词：a usual boy;a useful book;a university;a one leg dog an honest boy;an hour;an honor an“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”定冠词 the的用法 1.第二次提到 This is an apple.The apple is mine.2.特指 The boy in red is my brother.3.用在独一无二的名词前 the sun 太阳/the moon 月

32、亮/the earth地球4.用在最高级前 the youngest/the most beautiful 5.用在序数词前 the first /the second/the third/the fourth6.用在西洋乐器前 play the piano/the guitar 7.The+姓的复数 表示一家人 The Smiths/the Greens smith一家/格林一家8.用在方位名词前 或习惯用法 in the south /on the right/in the day/in the end 零冠词（不用冠词）1、在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名,路名）前不用冠词。Beijing

33、 is a beautiful city.2、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。Snow is white and beautiful3、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。Mr zhang likes playing football and chess.4、在季节，月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前不用冠词。Today is Childrens Day.All the students have lunch at school.但中国的传统节日前一般加“the”The Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节 The Spring Festival 春节5、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠

34、词。Mr Wang is from Australia 6、名词前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some”等词修饰时不用冠词。如：This is my Chinese book.1.This is _ orange,_ orange is orange2.English is _useful language.3.My brother is _usual boy but _ honest boy.4.He is holding _umbrella.5._man in red is his father.Hes at _dinner6.Who is _ stro

35、ngest and _ most friendly?7._girl over there is _ university student.8.I have _ cat._ cats name is Mimi.9.Monday is _ second day of a week.10 _ sun is bigger than_ moon11.I like playing _ basketball and _ piano.12.He was born in _ May.13.I saw _ old man pass by and _old man looked sad.an the a a an

36、anThe /the theThe a a The the The the /the /an the 1.in 在在里面里面 2.on 在在表面表面 3.beside/next to 在在旁边旁边 4.behind 在在后面后面 5.in front of 在在前面前面 6.over 在在.上面上面 7.under 在在下面下面 8.above 在在上面上面 9.below 在在下面下面 10.between 在两者之间在两者之间方位介词1.Shall we meet the school gate?2.Its very cold _ the room.Please come in,Simon

37、.3.Nick lives on the fourth floor.I live two floors _ him,I live on the sixth floor.atoutsideabove四个“过”的介词区别：across表示横过，即从物体表面通过，从物体的一边到另一边的移动，与on有关，为二维；through表示穿过，即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维；past意为从物体的旁边经过，或通过某个界限；over指从物体的悬空上方移过。如：(1)Can you swim _ the river?(2)The road runs _ the forest (3)Go _ the bridg

38、e，youll find a cinema(4)Many birds are flying _ our buildingacrossthroughacrossoverA be on the north of B.A在B的北部。AB两地接壤。Beijing is on the north of Tianjin.北京在天津的北部。A be to the north of B.A be north of B.可以省略to the。A在B的北部。AB两地相隔，不接壤。Shanghai is(to the)north of Shenzhen.上海在深圳的北部。介词on与to的区别How to show

39、the way to the house1.Go straight on,and youll find the Panda House.2.Walk along the road,and youll see the _ House.3.Turn left,and youll find the _ House.4.Cross the bridge,and youll see the_ House.Its north of the Sheep House.LionBirdElephant祈使句,and+陈述句祈使句，祈使句，and+将来时将来时这种句型可以转换成：这种句型可以转换成：If条件状语从

40、句条件状语从句。例如：。例如：Go straight on,and you will find the Panda House.=If you go straight on,you will find the Panda House.练习：练习：1.Turn left,and youll find the World of Birds._ _ turn left,_ find the World of Birds.2.Turn right,and youll see the giraffes._ _ turn right,_ see the giraffes.3.Cross the bridg

41、e,and youll see the elephants._ _ cross the bridge,_ see the elephants.4.Get up early,or you will be late._ _ _ get up early,_ be late.If youyoullIf youyoullIf youyoullIf you dontyoull总结：总结：祈使句，祈使句，and+将来时将来时=If you-,you will-祈使句，祈使句，or+将来时将来时=If you dont-,you will-Millie打算开一个生日聚会，请你根据提示写一封信邀请Simon来

42、参加她的聚会。1.地点：Millie家2.时间：4月21日，星期六 下午2点3.她父母会准备大量的食物和饮料。4.路线：Simon可以乘地铁，在A出口出来，向右转。沿着淮海路走。然后在交通灯处左拐，直走，就会在左边看见一家邮局，Millie的家就在邮局的后面。Dear Simon I am going to have a birthday party at home this Saturday.I would like to invite you to my party.It will start at 2 oclock in the afternoon.,on 21 April.My par

43、ents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.We will also sing together and play games.You can come to my home by underground.You can get out at Exit A.Turn right and walk along Huaihai Road.Then turn left at the traffic lights and walk straight on.You will see a post office on your left.My home is behind it.I am looking forward to seeing you at the party.Yours Example: